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The hadronization effects induced by various colour connections of the four quark system in $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation are briefly reviewed. A special colour connection of four heavy quark system without colour-separation favours the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Yi Jin , Shi-Yuan Li , Zong-Guo Si , Zhong-Juan Yang , Tao Yao

The minimum energy per baryon number of strange quark matter is studied, as a function of the strangeness fraction, in the MIT bag model and in two different versions of the Color Dielectric Model: a comparison is made with the hyperon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. M. Alberico , C. Ratti

Besides the ordinary hadrons, QCD allows the existence of states in which excitations of the gluonic field can play the role of valence particles, either alone in a glueball, or coupled to quarks in a hybrid. So, hybrid baryons, made of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-04 Lorenzo Cimino , Cintia T. Willemyns , Claude Semay

Recently, a hint for dibaryon $N\Delta(D_{21})$ was observed at WASA-AT-COSY with a mass about $30\pm10$ MeV below the $N\Delta$ threshold. It has a relatively small binding energy compared with the $d^*(2380)$ and a width close to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-21 Zhi-Tao Lu , Han-Yu Jiang , Jun He

Recent experimental results on the Lambda_c/D^0 ratio in proton-proton collisions have revealed a significant enhancement compared to expectations based on universal fragmentation fractions/functions across different colliding systems, from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-06 Andrea Beraudo , Arturo De Pace , Daniel Pablos , Francesco Prino , Marco Monteno , Marzia Nardi

The Kondo effect is a universal phenomena observed in a variety of fermion systems containing a heavy impurity particle whose interaction is governed by the non-Abelian interaction. At extremely high density, I study the Kondo effect by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-07 Shigehiro Yasui

The phase transition of hadronic to quark matter at high baryon and isospin density is analyzed. Relativistic mean field models are used to describe hadronic matter, and the MIT bag model is adopted for quark matter. The boundaries of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-28 M. Di Toro , B. Liu , V. Greco , V. Baran , M. Colonna , S. Plumari

A menage a trois is very different from an ordinary family. Similarly, exotic hadrons with both qq and qbar q pairs have important color-space correlations that are completely absent in ordinary mesons and baryons. The presence of both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marek Karliner , Harry J. Lipkin

The existence of full heavy dibaryons $\Omega_{ccc}\Omega_{bbb}$, $\Omega_{ccc}\Omega_{ccc}$ and $\Omega_{bbb}\Omega_{bbb}$ with $J=0,~1,~2,~3$ and $P=\pm1$ are investigated in the framework of a constituent quark model. The dibaryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-21 Hongxia Huang , Jialun Ping , Xinmei Zhu , Fan Wang

The "QCD Kondo effect" stems from the color exchange interaction in QCD with non-Abelian property, and can be realized in a high-density quark matter containing heavy-quark impurities. We propose a novel type of the QCD Kondo effect induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Sho Ozaki , Kazunori Itakura , Yoshio Kuramoto

The talk is an introduction into diquark condensation phenomena which occur in QCD at high energy density. They are driven by instantons and instanton-antiinstanton pairs (or ``molecules''), which generate attraction in some qq channels. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. V. Shuryak

With the one-boson-exchange model, we study the interaction between the S-wave $D^{(*)}/D^{(*)}_s$ meson and S-wave $B^{(*)}/B^{(*)}_s$ meson considering the S-D mixing effect. Our calculation indicates that there may exist the $B_c$-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-11 Zhi-Feng Sun , Xiang Liu , Marina Nielsen , Shi-Lin Zhu

Di-hadronic molecules such as di-meson, meson-baryon and di-baryon states are studied in the relativistic confinement model. We have computed the binding energy of the di-hadronic systems like $K-N$, $\Pi-N$, $\rho-N$ etc., as penta-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-29 Ajay Kumar Rai , J N Pandya , P C Vinodkumar

We consider the effect of a six-fermion interaction of the {'}t Hooft form in the quark-quark channel on the ground state of matter at finite density. The coupling constant for this new term is varied within the limits suggested by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Andrew W. Steiner

We demonstrate that mass inequalities for hadrons with one or more heavy quarks arise primarily from the concavity of binding energies in the quark model, reflecting short-range Coulombic interactions and long-range confinement. Empirical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-02 Wen-Xuan Zhang , Wen-Nian Liu , Duojie Jia

Diquark correlations play an important role in hadron physics. The properties of diquarks can be obtained from the corresponding bound state equation. Using a model for the effective quark-quark interaction that has proved successful in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Pieter Maris

The recent observation of a hadronic resonance $d^*$ in the proton-neutron system with isospin $I = 0$ and spin-parity $J^P = 3^+$ raises the possibility of producing other novel six-quark dibaryon configurations allowed by QCD. A dramatic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 M. Bashkanov , Stanley J. Brodsky , H. Clement

In the early Universe, strongly interacting matter was a quark-gluon plasma. Both lattice computations and heavy ion collision experiments however tell us that, in the absence of chemical potentials, no plasma survives at $T <\sim 150$ MeV.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-19 Silvio A. Bonometto , Roberto Mainini

Properties of single heavy flavor baryons in a non relativistic potential model with colour coulomb plus power law confinement potential have been studied. The ground state masses of single heavy baryons and the mass difference between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Ajay Majethiya , Bhavin Patel , P. C. Vinodkumar

Motivated by the first observation of the double-charm tetraquark $T_{cc}^+(3875)$ by the LHCb Collaboration, we investigate the nature of $T_{cc}^+$ as an isoscalar $DD^*$ hadronic molecule in a meson-exchange potential model incorporated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-18 Lin Qiu , Chang Gong , Qiang Zhao