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Related papers: Hydrodynamics of Quantum Vortices on a Closed Surf…

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We consider the theoretical setting of a superfluid like 3He in a rotating container, which is set between the two layers of a type-II superconductor. We describe the superfluid vortices as a 2-dimensional Ising-like model on a triangular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-08 Paola Zizzi , Eliano Pessa , Fabio Cardone

The relativistic hydrodynamical equations are being examined with the aim of extracting the quantum-mechanical equations (the relativistic Klein-Gordon equation and the Schr\"odinger equation in the non-relativistic limit). In both cases it…

General Physics · Physics 2015-10-12 Valeriy I. Sbitnev

A subtle procedure to confine hydrodynamic modes on the free surface of a fluid is presented here. The experiment consists of a square vessel with an immersed square central well vibrating vertically so that the surface waves generated by…

This expository paper presents the current knowledge of particular fully nonlinear curvature flows with local forcing term, so-called locally constrained curvature flows. We focus on the spherical ambient space. The flows are designed to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Chuanqiang Chen , Pengfei Guan , Junfang Li , Julian Scheuer

In this study we suggest new approach to turbulence modeling. To develop this approach, we construct the set of the vortex-like dynamical systems evolving in the space $E_3$. These systems are constructed using the AKNS hierarchy so that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-04 Sergei V. Talalov

To model isotropic homogeneous quantum turbulence in superfluid helium, we have performed Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) of two fluids (the normal fluid and the superfluid) coupled by mutual friction. We have found evidence of strong…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Philippe-Emmanuel P. -E. Roche , Carlo F. Barenghi , Emmanuel Lévêque

Turbulence in quantum fluids has, surprisingly, a lot in common with its classical counterpart. Recently, cold atomic gases has emerged as a well controlled experimental platform to study turbulent dynamics. In this work, we introduce a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-01-24 Myrann Baker-Rasooli , Wei Liu , Tangui Aladjidi , Alberto Bramati , Quentin Glorieux

In Fermi superfluids, like superfluid 3He, the viscous normal component can be considered to be stationary with respect to the container. The normal component interacts with the superfluid component via mutual friction which damps the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Vladimir Eltsov , Risto Hänninen , Matti Krusius

Point vortices on a cylinder (periodic strip) are studied geometrically. The Hamiltonian formalism is developed, a non-existence theorem for relative equilibria is proved, equilibria are classified when all vorticities have the same sign,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-07 James Montaldi , Anik Soulière , Tadashi Tokieda

Motivated by ongoing experimental efforts to make closed Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) shells in microgravity environments, this work studies the energy and dynamics of singly quantized vortices on a thin spherical superfluid shell, where…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-15 Sálvio Jacob Bereta , Mônica A. Caracanhas , Alexander L. Fetter

The Gross-Pitaevskii equation is widely used for vortex dynamics, but finite domains with hard walls or confining potentials distort bulk behavior through vortex-image effects or induced flows. Periodic boundaries reduce wall artifacts yet…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-06 Fabio Magistrelli , Marco Antonelli

We revise the theory of superfluid turbulence near the absolute zero of temperature and suggest a model with differential approximation for the energy fluxes in the k-space carried by the collective hydrodynamic motions of quantized vortex…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-02-18 Victor S. L'vov , Sergey V. Nazarenko , Oleksii Rudenko

In this paper we develop a formalism to describe a superfluid in a gravitational background. This formalism is based on a covariant generalization of the field description for a superconductor in terms of a U(1) spontaneous symmetry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Casini , R. Montemayor

Atomic gases confined in curved geometries are characterized by distinctive features that are absent in their flat counterparts, such as periodic boundaries, local curvature, and nontrivial topologies. The recent experiments with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-12-12 A. Tononi , L. Salasnich

The dynamics of a circular thin vortex ring and a sphere moving along the symmetry axis of the ring in an inviscid incompressible fluid is studied on the basis of Euler's equations of motion. The equations of motion for position and radius…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-26 B. U. Felderhof

We explore the conditions required for isolated vortices to exist in sheared zonal flows and the stability of the underlying zonal winds. This is done using the standard 2-layer quasigeostrophic model with the lower layer depth becoming…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2018-09-25 Glenn R. Flierl , Philip J. Morrison , Rohith Vilasur Swaminathan

We consider the motion of the interface separating two domains of the same fluid that moves with different velocity along the tangential direction of the interface. We assume that the fluids occupying the two domains are of constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sijue Wu

A simple - yet plausible - model for B-type vortex breakdown flows is postulated; one that is based on the immersion of a pair of slender coaxial vortex rings in a swirling flow of an ideal fluid rotating around the axis of symmetry of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Denis Blackmore , Morten Brons , Arnaud Goullet

In this paper we propose a comprehensive framework for the quantum hydrodynamics of the Fractional Quantum Hall (FQH) states. We suggest that the electronic fluid in the FQH regime could be phenomenologically described by the quantized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 P. Wiegmann

Statistical mechanics provides an elegant explanation to the appearance of coherent structures in two-dimensional inviscid turbulence: while the fine-grained vorticity field, described by the Euler equation, becomes more and more filamented…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-01 Corentin Herbert , Bérengère Dubrulle , Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Didier Paillard