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In this paper, we introduce a generalized composite fading distribution (termed extended generalized-K (EGK)) to model the envelope and the power of the received signal in millimeter wave (60 GHz or above) and free-space optical channels.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-12-14 Ferkan Yilmaz , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

A simple generalization of the Swift-Hohenberg equation is proposed as a model for the pattern-forming dynamics of a two-dimensional field with two unstable length scales. The equation is used to study the dynamics of surface waves in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Ron Lifshitz , Dean M. Petrich

Underwater optical communication (UWOC) is a potential solution for broadband connectivity in oceans and seas for underwater applications providing high data rate transmission with low latency and high reliability. Recent measurement…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-04-27 Suhrid Das , Ziyaur Rahman , S. M. Zafaruddin

We introduce the fdRLoS fading model as a natural generalization of the double-Rayleigh with line-of-sight fading model, on which the constant-amplitude line-of-sight component is now allowed to randomly fluctuate. We discuss the key…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-19 Jesus Lopez-Fernandez , Pablo Ramirez Espinosa , Juan M. Romero-Jerez , F. Javier Lopez-Martinez

In this paper, we investigate the performance of cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) with multiple antenna nodes over composite and generalized fading channels. We model the probability density function (PDF) of the signal-to-noise ratio…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Ahmed Al Hammadi , Omar Alhussein , Sami Muhaidat , Mahmoud Al-Qutayri , Saleh Al-Araji , George K. Karagiannidis

Inertial particles in turbulent flows are characterised by preferential concentration and segregation and, at sufficient mass loading, dense particle clusters may spontaneously arise due to momentum coupling between the phases. These…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-01-30 Alessio Innocenti , Rodney O Fox , Sergio Chibbaro

Transmission of hydrogen detonation wave (DW) in an inert particle curtain is simulated using the Eulerian-Lagrangian approach with gas-particle two-way coupling. A detailed chemical mechanism is used for hydrogen detonative combustion and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-11 Yong Xu , Pikai Zhang , Qingyang Meng , Shangpeng Li , Huangwei Zhang

A new category of plasma emerged at the end of the 1970s. It consists of a column of plasma maintained by the electric field component of radiofrequency (RF) and microwave (MW) waves that propagate at the interface between the outer surface…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 Michel Moisan

We develop two generalizations of contraction theory, namely, semi-contraction and weak-contraction theory. First, using the notion of semi-norm, we propose a geometric framework for semi-contraction theory. We introduce matrix…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-06 Saber Jafarpour , Pedro Cisneros-Velarde , Francesco Bullo

In this paper, we present a novel small-scale fading model, named the extended k-u model, which incorporates the imbalance of multipath clusters by adding a new parameter based on the original k-u model. The extended k-u model has more…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-30 Jiahuan Wu , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Xinchun Yu , Yuhan Dong

Approximate random matrix models for $\kappa-\mu$ and $\eta-\mu$ faded multiple input multiple output (MIMO) communication channels are derived in terms of a complex Wishart matrix. The proposed approximation has the least Kullback-Leibler…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-23 Muralikrishnan Srinivasan , Sheetal Kalyani

A distributed detection scheme where the sensors transmit with constant modulus signals over a Gaussian multiple access channel is considered. The deflection coefficient of the proposed scheme is shown to depend on the characteristic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-05 Cihan Tepedelenlioglu , Sivaraman Dasarathan

We consider subdiffusion of a particle in a one-dimensional system with a thin partially permeable wall. Passing through the wall, the particle can be absorbed with a certain probability. We call such a wall partially permeable partially…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-17 Tadeusz Kosztołowicz

The information that can be transmitted through a wireless channel, with multiple-antenna equipped transmitter and receiver, is crucially influenced by the channel behavior as well as by the structure of the input signal. We characterize in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-22 Giuseppa Alfano , Carla-Fabiana Chiasserini , Alessandro Nordio , Siyuan Zhou

The real-time quantification of the effect of a wireless channel on the transmitting signal is crucial for the analysis and the intelligent design of wireless communication systems for various services. Recent mechanisms to model channel…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Lee Youngmin , Ma Xiaomin , Lang S. I. D Andrew

This work is devoted to the formulation and derivation of the $\eta{-}\mu{/}$gamma and $\lambda{-}\mu{/}$gamma distributions which correspond to physical fading models. These distributions are composite and are based on the $\eta-\mu$ and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-18 Paschalis C. Sofotasios , Steven Freear

In this paper, we extensively investigate the way in which $\kappa$-$\mu$ fading channels can be impacted by shadowing. A family of shadowed $\kappa$-$\mu$ fading models are introduced and classified according to whether the underlying…

Diffusion probabilistic models (DPMs) have emerged as a promising technique in generative modeling. The success of DPMs relies on two ingredients: time reversal of diffusion processes and score matching. In view of possibly unguaranteed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Wenpin Tang , Hanyang Zhao

Securing information in future mobile networks is challenging, especially for devices with limited computational resources. Physical layer security (PLS) offers a viable solution by leveraging wireless channel randomness. When full secrecy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-16 Henry Carvajal Mora , Nathaly Orozco , Fernando Almeida García , José Vega-Sánchez , Felipe Grijalva , Edgar Benitez Olivo

The probability distribution of the total transmission is studied for waves multiple scattered from a random, static configuration of scatterers. A theoretical study of the second and third cumulant of this distribution is presented. Within…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. C. W. van Rossum , Johannes F. de Boer , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen