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The variety of theories that can account for the dark energy phenomenon encourages current research to concentrate on a more in-depth examination of the potential impacts of modified gravity on both local and cosmic scales. We discuss some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-27 Gaurav N. Gadbail , Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo

We investigated the stability condition in $f(T,\phi)$ gravity theory for considering two models by using dynamical system. We assume the forms of $G(T)$ are $(i)$ $G(T)$ = $\alpha T+\frac{\beta}{T}$, $(ii)$ $G(T)$ = $\zeta T$ ln$(\psi T)$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-14 Amit Samaddar , S. Surendra Singh

We perform the dynamical system analysis of the Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type-I cosmological model in f(T) gravity in the presence of energy interaction . A cosmologically viable form of $f(T)$ is chosen (where $T$ is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-14 Shivangi Rathore , S. Surendra Singh

In this paper we study cosmological solutions of the $f(T,B)$ gravity using dynamical system analyses. For this purpose we consider cosmological viable functions of $f(T,B)$ that are capable of reproducing the dynamics of the Universe. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-31 Geovanny A. Rave Franco , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Jackson Levi Said

Over the last decade, much attention has been given to the study of modified gravity theories to find a more natural explanation for the late-time acceleration of the Universe. Particular attention has focused on the so-called $f(R)$ dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-09 Kelly MacDevette , Jess Worsley , Peter Dunsby , Saikat Chakraborty

In this letter, we investigate the cosmic expansion scenario of the universe in the framework of $f(R,L_m)$ gravity theory. We consider a non-linear $f(R,L_m)$ model, specifically, $f(R,L_m)=\frac{R}{2}+L_m^n + \beta$, where $n$ and $\beta$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-02 Lakhan V. Jaybhaye , Raja Solanki , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

We study the cosmological evolution of the field equations in the context of Einstein-Aether cosmology by including a scalar field in a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker spacetime. Our analysis is separated into two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis , G. Papagiannopoulos , Spyros Basilakos , John D. Barrow

This research article presents a new cosmological model formulated within the $f(R,G,T)$ framework, focusing on the observational signatures and parameter constraints of the model. The Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) technique is employed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-26 Himanshu Chaudhary , Amine Bouali , Niyaz Uddin Molla , Ujjal Debnath , G. Mustafa

We have performed the dynamical system analysis to obtain the critical point in which, the value of the geometric and dynamical parameters satisfy the late-time cosmic behavior of the Universe. At the outset, the modified Friedmann…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-30 Rahul Bhagat , B. Mishra

In this work we present cosmological solutions from the simplest non-trivial $T$-dependence in $f(R,T)$ theory of gravity, with $R$ and $T$ standing for the Ricci scalar and trace of the energy-momentum tensor, respectively. Although such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 P. H. R. S. Moraes , G. Ribeiro , R. A. C. Correa

Recently a new extended nonlinear massive gravity model has been proposed which includes the $F(R)$ modifications to dRGT model.We follow the $F(R)$ nonlinear massive gravity and study its implications on cosmological evolutions. We derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 De-Jun Wu

In this work, we explore the cosmological stability of $f(Q, B)$ gravity using a dynamical system approach, where $Q$ denotes the nonmetricity scalar and $B$ represents the boundary term. We determine the model parameters of $f(Q, B)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-25 Santosh V. Lohakare , B. Mishra

It is known that the cosmological constant can be dynamically tuned to an arbitrary small value in classes of scalar tensor theories. The trouble with such schemes is that effective gravity itself vanishes. We explore the possibility of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nimmi Rooprai , Daksh Lohiya

New corrections to General Relativity are considered in the context of modified $f(R)$ gravity, that satisfy cosmological and local gravity constraints. The proposed models behave asymptotically as $R-2\Lambda$ at large curvature and show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-13 L. N. Granda

The dynamics of perfect fluid as a source in the context of modified gravity, specifically $f(Q,T)$ gravity, are examined within the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmological model. This gravity is a generic function of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-02 S. H. Shekh , Anirudh Pradhan , S. P. Gaikwad , K. R. Mule

The $f(T,T_G)$ class of gravitational modification, based on the quadratic torsion scalar $T$, as well as on the new quartic torsion scalar $T_G$ which is the teleparallel equivalent of the Gauss-Bonnet term, is a novel theory, different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-19 Georgios Kofinas , Genly Leon , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We construct a cosmological scalar-tensor-theory model in which the Brans-Dicke type scalar $\Phi$ enters the effective (Jordan-frame) Hubble rate as a simple modification of the Hubble rate of the $\Lambda$CDM model. This allows us to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-07 W. C. Algoner , H. E. S. Velten , W. Zimdahl

In this paper we derive a cosmological model from the $f(R,T)$ theory of gravity, for which $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. We consider $f(R,T)=f(R)+f(T)$, with $f(R)$ being the Starobinksy model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-05 P. H. R. S. Moraes , R. A. C. Correa , G. Ribeiro

This thesis investigates late-time cosmic acceleration using modified gravity theories with a focus on $f(Q)$ gravity, as an alternative to the $\Lambda$CDM model. The standard cosmological model attributes the acceleration to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-18 S. A. Narawade

We analyze solutions to Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies in Brans-Dicke theory, where a scalar field is coupled to gravity. Matter is modelled by a $\gamma$-law perfect fluid, including false-vacuum energy as a special case. Through a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Shawn J. Kolitch , Douglas M. Eardley