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In this essay it is proved that, in a self-consistent semiclassical theory of gravity, the asymptotically measured orbital periods of test particles around central compact objects are fundamentally bounded from below by the compact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-16 Shahar Hod

Self-gravitating horizonless ultra-compact objects that possess light rings have attracted the attention of physicists and mathematicians in recent years. In the present compact paper we raise the following physically interesting question:…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-05 Shahar Hod

This paper investigates the bounds on the minimum orbital period for test objects around d-dimensional charged black holes in asymptotically flat spacetimes. We find numerically that the minimum orbital period decreases as the charge of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-07 Yan Peng , Guohua Liu

We use the quantum unimodular theory of gravity to relate the value of the cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, and the energy scale for the emergence of cosmological classicality. The fact that $\Lambda$ and unimodular time are complementary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 Niayesh Afshordi , João Magueijo

Based on previous studies, universal bounds $4\pi M \leqslant T_{min} \leqslant 6\sqrt{3}\pi M$ were conjectured to be characteristic properties of black hole spacetimes, where $M$ represents the mass of black holes and $T_{min}$ is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-30 Guohua Liu , Yan Peng

In a very interesting paper, Andr\'easson has recently proved that the gravitational mass of a spherically symmetric compact object of radius $R$ and electric charge $Q$ is bounded from above by the relation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-03 Shahar Hod

In this paper, we study the upper and lower bounds on the minimum orbital period of 5-dimensional charged black holes. Our results indicate that the upper bound of the minimum orbital period corresponds to non-charged black holes, while the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-30 Yan Peng

We derive upper and lower bounds on the mass-radius ratio of stable compact objects in extended gravity theories, in which modifications of the gravitational dynamics via-{\' a}-vis standard general relativity are described by an effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-05 Piyabut Burikham , Tiberiu Harko , Matthew J. Lake

The existence of a fundamental scale, a lower bound to any output of a position measurement, seems to be a model-independent feature of quantum gravity. In fact, different approaches to this theory lead to this result. The key ingredients…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Luis J. Garay

We obtain bounds for the minimum and maximum mass/radius ratio of a stable, charged, spherically symmetric compact object in a $D$-dimensional space-time in the framework of general relativity, and in the presence of dark energy. The total…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-26 Piyabut Burikham , Krai Cheamsawat , Tiberiu Harko , Matthew J. Lake

In the spirit of general relativity, spacetime should become curved due to the presence of a particle of a given mass and charge, We try to understand this fact in the quantum theory of a thin shell of matter. It leads to a generalization…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose-Luis Rosales

Using spin 1/2 particle elastic scattering on a fixed target, in a 1/|x| potential on Euclidean metric, a minimum scattering cross section appears from the spin contribution. Interpreted as semi-classical limit of an earlier proposed…

General Physics · Physics 2008-12-02 Jens Köplinger

The characteristic orbital period of the inner-most objects within the galactic census of planetary and satellite systems appears to be nearly universal, with $P$ on the order of a few days. This paper presents a theoretical framework that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-12 Konstantin Batygin , Fred C. Adams , Juliette Becker

Existence of a photon circular orbit can tell us a lot about the nature of the underlying spacetime, since it plays a pivotal role in the understanding of the characteristic signatures of compact objects, namely the quasi-normal modes and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-10 Sumanta Chakraborty

The space-time curvature carried by electromagnetic fields is discovered and a new unification of geometry and electromagnetism is found. Curvature is invariant under charge reversal symmetry. Electromagnetic field equations are examined…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. W. M. Woodside

Various approaches to Quantum Gravity (such as String Theory and Doubly Special Relativity), as well as black hole physics predict a minimum measurable length, or a maximum observable momentum, and related modifications of the Heisenberg…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-29 Ahmed Farag Ali , Saurya Das , Elias C. Vagenas

Bounds for the area of general closed marginally trapped surfaces (MTSs) are presented. They do not require any stability condition, and are determined by a constant that depends on a particular component of the Einstein tensor on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-29 José M. M. Senovilla

Einsteinian cubic gravity (ECG) is the most general theory up to cubic order in curvature, which have the same graviton spectrum as the Einstein theory. In this paper, we investigate the geodesic motions of timelike particles around the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-03 Yong-Zhuang Li , Xiao-Mei Kuang

Periodic relativity (PR), uses a flat metric without weak field approximation. PR satisfies Einstein's field equations. PR proposes a definite connection between the proper time interval of an object and Doppler frequency shift of its…

General Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Vikram H. Zaveri

It is shown that the postulation of a minimum length for the horizons of a black hole leads to lower bounds for the electric charges and magnetic moments of elementary particles. If the minimum length has the order of the Planck scale,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-01 Saulo Carneiro
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