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In their work, Serre and Swinnerton-Dyer study the congruence properties of the Fourier coefficients of modular forms. We examine similar congruence properties, but for the coefficients of a modified Taylor expansion about a CM point…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-12 Hannah Larson , Geoffrey Smith

We consider the set of points in projective $n$-space that generate an extension of degree $e$ over given number field $k$, and deduce an asymptotic formula for the number of such points of absolute height at most $X$, as $X$ tends to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Martin Widmer

The general volume of a star body, a notion that includes the usual volume, the $q$th dual volumes, and many previous types of dual mixed volumes, is introduced. A corresponding new general dual Orlicz curvature measure is defined that…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Richard J. Gardner , Daniel Hug , Wolfgang Weil , Sudan Xing , Deping Ye

The Matrix Spencer Conjecture asks whether given $n$ symmetric matrices in $\mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ with eigenvalues in $[-1,1]$ one can always find signs so that their signed sum has singular values bounded by $O(\sqrt{n})$. The standard…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-11-01 Victor Reis , Thomas Rothvoss

We propose a perspective to the evaluation of the wide bandwidth phenomenon, by introducing the band tailoring and chiral band approximation on the self-collimation effect for low-symmetric photonic structures. In the case of the crossing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Melike Gumus , Onder Akcaalan , Hamza Kurt

For each i = 1, ..., n constructions are given for convex bodies K and L in n-dimensional Euclidean space such that each rank i orthogonal projection of K can be translated inside the corresponding projection of L, even though K has…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-20 Daniel A. Klain

We provide the final step in the resolution of Bourgain's slicing problem in the affirmative. Thus we establish the following theorem: for any convex body $K \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ of volume one, there exists a hyperplane $H \subseteq…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Boaz Klartag , Joseph Lehec

We provide a sharp lower bound for the perimeter of the inner parallel sets of a convex body $\Omega$. The bound depends only on the perimeter and inradius $r$ of the original body and states that \[|\partial\Omega_t| \geq…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Simon Larson

The Brunn-Minkowski Theorem asserts that $\mu_d(A+B)^{1/d}\geq \mu_d(A)^{1/d}+\mu_d(B)^{1/d}$ for convex bodies $A,\,B\subseteq \R^d$, where $\mu_d$ denotes the $d$-dimensional Lebesgue measure. It is well-known that equality holds if and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-19 G. A. Freiman , D. J. Grynkiewicz , O. Serra , Y. Stanchescu

We prove that every proper $n$-dimensional length metric space admits an "approximate isometric embedding" into Lorentzian space $\mathbb{R}^{3n+6,1}$. By an "approximate isometric embedding" we mean an embedding which preserves the energy…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Barry Minemyer

In this note we introduce the problem of illumination of convex bodies in spherical spaces and solve it for a large subfamily of convex bodies. We derive from it a combinatorial version of the classical illumination problem for convex…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Károly Bezdek , Zsolt Lángi

An $(r, s)$-formation is a concatenation of $s$ permutations of $r$ letters. If $u$ is a sequence with $r$ distinct letters, then let $\mathit{Ex}(u, n)$ be the maximum length of any $r$-sparse sequence with $n$ distinct letters which has…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-11-14 J. T. Geneson , Rohil Prasad , Jonathan Tidor

Let $M$ be a regular Riemann surface with a metric which has constant scalar curvature $\rho$. We give the asymptotic expansion of the sum of the square norm of the sections of the pluricanonical bundles $K_{M}^{m}$. That is,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-23 Chiung-ju Liu

A long-standing open problem in harmonic analysis is: given a non-negative measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb R$, find the infimal width of frequencies needed to approximate any function in $L^2(\mu)$. We consider this problem in the "perturbative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-10-17 Alexander Borichev , Mikhail Sodin

Suppose that $\lambda=\lambda^{<\lambda} \ge\aleph_0$, and we are considering a theory $T$. We give a criterion on $T$ which is sufficient for the consistent existence of $\lambda^{++}$ universal models of $T$ of size $\lambda^+$ for models…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Mirna Džamonja , Saharon Shelah

The paper is devoted to coverings by translative homothets and illuminations of convex bodies. For a given positive number $\alpha$ and a convex body $B$, $g_{\alpha}(B)$ is the infimum of $\alpha$-powers of finitely many homothety…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Alexey Glazyrin

An elliptic relative equilibrium (ERE) is a special solution of the planar $N$-body problem generated by a central configuration. Its linear stability depends on the eccentricity $e$ and the masses of the bodies. However, for $e>0$, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Xijun Hu , Yuwei Ou , Jiexin Sun

We give an infinite class of exact analytical solutions for monochromatic light beams with strong focusing. As the solutions do not contain integrals, they are easy to explore compared with diffraction-theory results for strongly focused…

Optics · Physics 2018-09-26 T. G. Philbin

Given a partition $\lambda$ of a number $k$, it is known that by adding a long line of length $n-k$, the dimension of the associated representation of $S_{n}$ is an integer-valued polynomial of degree $k$ in $n$. We show that its expansion…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Avichai Cohen , Shaul Zemel

We provide a few characterizations of a strictly convex Banach space. Using this we improve the main theorem of [Digar, Abhik; Kosuru, G. Sankara Raju; Cyclic uniform Lipschitzian mappings and proximal uniform normal structure. Ann. Funct.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Abhik Digar , G. Sankara Raju Kosuru
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