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This paper is a follow-up of a previous work in which we show that, for a $3$-edge connected tropical curve $\Gamma$, the existence of a divisor of degree $3$ and Baker-Norine rank at least $1$ in $\Gamma$ is equivalent to the existence of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Margarida Melo , Angelina Zheng

We develop notions of valuations on a semiring, with a view toward extending the classical theory of abstract nonsingular curves and discrete valuation rings to this general algebraic setting; the novelty of our approach lies in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-29 Jaiung Jun

We enumerate rational curves in toric surfaces passing through points and satisfying cross-ratio constraints using tropical and combinatorial methods. Our starting point is arXiv:1509.07453, where a tropical-algebraic correspondence theorem…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-02 Christoph Goldner

We give several characterizations of stable intersections of tropical cycles and establish their fundamental properties. We prove that the stable intersection of two tropical varieties is the tropicalization of the intersection of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-12 Anders Jensen , Josephine Yu

We study the tropical version of the contraction morphism $\mathcal{T}$ between moduli spaces of stable and pseudostable curves. By promoting $\mathcal{T}$ to a logarithmic morphism, we obtain a piecewise linear function between the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Renzo Cavalieri , Steffen Marcus , Jonathan Wise

Let $I$ be an ideal of the ring of Laurent polynomials $K[x_1^{\pm1},\ldots,x_n^{\pm1}]$ with coefficients in a real-valued field $(K,v)$. The fundamental theorem of tropical algebraic geometry states the equality…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Fuensanta Aroca , Cristhian Garay , Zeinab Toghani

We develop basic notions and methods of algebraic geometry over the algebraic objects called hyperrings. Roughly speaking, hyperrings generalize rings in such a way that an addition is `multi-valued'. This paper largely consisits of two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Jaiung Jun

The tropical rank of a semimodule of rational functions on a metric graph mirrors the concept of rank in linear algebra. Defined in terms of the maximal number of tropically independent elements within the semimodule, this quantity has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Omid Amini , Stéphane Gaubert , Lucas Gierczak

Towards building tropical analogues of adic spaces, we study certain spaces of prime congruences as a topological semiring replacement for the space of continuous valuations on a topological ring. This requires building the theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Netanel Friedenberg , Kalina Mincheva

In this note we study the relationship between ideals and congruences of the tropical polynomial and Laurent polynomial semirings. We show that the variety of a non-zero prime ideal of the tropical (Laurent) polynomial semiring consists of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Dániel Joó , Kalina Mincheva

A correspondence exists between affine tropical varieties and algebraic objects, following the classical Zariski correspondence between irreducible affine varieties and the prime spectrum of the coordinate algebra in affine algebraic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Tal Perri , Louis Rowen

We study tropical line arrangements associated to a three-regular graph $G$ that we refer to as \emph{tropical graph curves}. Roughly speaking, the tropical graph curve associated to $G$, whose genus is $g$, is an arrangement of $2g-2$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Madhusudan Manjunath

Given an algebraic variety defined over a discrete valuation field and a skeleton of its Berkovich analytification, the tropicalization process transforms function field of the variety to a semifield of tropical functions on the skeleton.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Omid Amini , Shu Kawaguchi , JuAe Song

Every graph $\Gamma$ can be embedded in the plane with a minimal number of edge intersections, called its classical crossing number $\text{cross}\left(\Gamma\right)$. In this paper, we prove that if $\Gamma$ is a metric graph it can be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Adan Medrano Martin del Campo , Sylvain Carpentier

A tropical complete intersection curve C in R^(n+1) is a transversal intersection of n smooth tropical hypersurfaces. We give a formula for the number of vertices of C given by the degrees of the tropical hypersurfaces. We also compute the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-14 Magnus Dehli Vigeland

In this paper we propose a general functorial definition of the operation of \emph{local tropicalization} in commutative algebra. Let $R$ be a commutative ring, $\Gamma$ a finitely generated subsemigroup of a lattice, $\gamma : \Gamma…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Patrick Popescu-Pampu , Dmitry Stepanov

Numerical equivalence of algebraic cycles is defined abstractly by intersection numbers. Classically, for smooth complex proper toric varieties, the quotients by numerical equivalence with rational coefficients can be described…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Ryota Mikami

The tropical semifield, i.e., the real numbers enhanced by the operations of addition and maximum, serves as a base of tropical mathematics. Addition is an abelian group operation, whereas the maximum defines an idempotent semigroup…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-18 Z. Izhakian , E. Shustin

We find restrictions on the topology of tropical varieties that arise from a certain natural class of varieties. We develop a theory of tropical degenerations that is a nonconstant coefficient analogue of Tevelev's theory of tropical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 David Helm , Eric Katz

We introduce tropical complexes, as an enrichment of the dual complex of a degeneration with additional data from non-transverse intersection numbers. We define cycles, divisors, and linear equivalence on tropical complexes, analogous both…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Dustin Cartwright