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We find an interpretation of the complex of variational calculus in terms of the Lie conformal algebra cohomology theory. This leads to a better understanding of both theories. In particular, we give an explicit construction of the Lie…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Alberto De Sole , Victor Kac

We identify the algebra of matrix elements of big projective modules in category O with the regular functions on the big Bruhat cell of G. Analogous extensions of the regular representations of the affine Lie and Virasoro algebras yield…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor B. Frenkel , Konstantin Styrkas

In this paper, I investigate the ascending chain condition of right ideals in the case of vertex operator algebras satisfying a finiteness and/or a simplicity condition. Possible applications to the study of finiteness of orbifold VOAs is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Alessandro D'Andrea

We develop a calculus of variations for functionals on certain spaces of conformal maps. Such a space \Omega\ is composed of all maps that are conformal on domains containing a fix compact annular set of the Riemann sphere, and that are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-10 Benjamin Doyon

We develop an orbifold theory for finite, cyclic groups acting on holomorphic vertex operator algebras. Then we show that Schellekens' classification of $V_1$-structures of meromorphic conformal field theories of central charge 24 is a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Jethro van Ekeren , Sven Möller , Nils R. Scheithauer

We review recent progress in operator algebraic approach to conformal quantum field theory. Our emphasis is on use of representation theory in classification theory. This is based on a series of joint works with R. Longo.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasuyuki Kawahigashi

We prove that all holomorphic vertex operator algebras of central charge $24$ with non-trivial weight one subspaces are unitary. The main method is to use the orbifold construction of a holomorphic VOA $V$ of central charge $24$ directly…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Ching Hung Lam

Let L be a rank one positive definite even lattice. We prove that a vertex operator algebra (VOA) V_L^+ satisfies the C_2 condition. Here, V_L^+ is a fixed point sub-VOA of the VOA V_L associated with the automorphism lifted from the -1…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gaywalee Yamskulna

We give a general criterion for conformal embeddings of vertex operator algebras associated to affine Lie algebras at arbitrary levels. Using that criterion, we construct new conformal embeddings at admissible rational and negative integer…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Drazen Adamovic , Ozren Perse

This contribution is mainly based on joint papers with Lepowsky and Milas, and some parts of these papers are reproduced here. These papers further extended works by Lepowsky and by Milas. Following our joint papers, I explain the general…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-01-25 Benjamin Doyon

This paper is an exposition of the representation theory of vertex operator algebras in terms of associative algebras A_n(V) and their bimodules. A new result on the rationality is given. That is, a simple vertex operator algebra V is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chongying Dong , Cuipo Jiang

The correspondence between four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories and vertex operator algebras, when applied to theories of class $\mathcal{S}$, leads to a rich family of VOAs that have been given the monicker chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-24 Christopher Beem , Sujay Nair

We prove a sharpened version of a conjecture of Dong-Mason about lattice subalgebras of a strongly regular vertex operator algebra $V$, and give some applications. These include the existence of a canonical conformal subVOA $W\otimes…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-10-05 Geoffrey Mason

This is a paper in a series systematically to study toroidal vertex algebras. Previously, a theory of toroidal vertex algebras and modules was developed and toroidal vertex algebras were explicitly associated to toroidal Lie algebras. In…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Fei Kong , Haisheng Li , Shaobin Tan , Qing Wang

This is an invited contribution to the 2nd edition of the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics. We review the following algebraic structures which appear in two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT): The symmetries of two-dimensional…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Jürgen Fuchs , Christoph Schweigert , Simon Wood , Yang Yang

We study relationships between spinor representations of certain Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras of differential operators on the circle and values of $\zeta$--functions at the negative integers. By using formal calculus techniques we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antun Milas

We characterize vertex algebras (in a suitable sense) as algebras over a certain graded co-operad. We also discuss some examples and categorical implications of this characterization.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-06-02 Ruthi Hortsch , Igor Kriz , Ales Pultr

The SCFT/VOA correspondence provides a powerful framework for studying 4d $\mathcal N=2$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs) through the mathematical machinery of 2d vertex operator algebras (VOAs). It captures the Schur operators of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-01 Hongliang Jiang

We ascertain properties of the algebraic structures in towers of codes, lattices, and vertex operator algebras (VOAs) by studying the associated subobjects fixed by lifts of code automorphisms. In the case of sublattices fixed by subgroups…

Vertex algebras in higher dimensions correspond to models of quantum field theory with global conformal invariance. Any vertex algebra in dimension D admits a restriction to a vertex algebra in any lower dimension and, in particular, to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-03 Bojko N. Bakalov , Nikolay M. Nikolov