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Motivated by a paradigm shift towards a hyper-connected world, we develop a computationally tractable small-gain theorem for a network of infinitely many systems, termed as infinite networks. The proposed small-gain theorem addresses…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Navid Noroozi , Andrii Mironchenko , Christoph Kawan , Majid Zamani

In recent years, attempts have been made to extend nonlinear small-gain theorems for input-to-state stability (ISS) from finite networks to countably infinite networks with finite indegrees. Under specific assumptions about the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Christoph Kawan

We consider interconnections of n nonlinear subsystems in the input-to-state stability (ISS) framework. For each subsystem an ISS Lyapunov function is given that treats the other subsystems as independent inputs. A gain matrix is used to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-09-13 Sergey N. Dashkovskiy , Björn S. Rüffer , Fabian R. Wirth

In this paper, the problem of stability analysis of a large-scale interconnection of nonlinear systems for which the small-gain condition does not hold globally is considered. A combination of the small-gain and density propagation…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-29 Humberto Stein Shiromoto , Petro Feketa , Sergey Dashkovskiy

Convergent, contractive or incremental stability properties of nonlinear systems have attracted interest for control tasks such as observer design, output regulation and synchronization. The convergence property plays a central role in the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-07 Jiayen Chen , Hendra I. Nurdin

We prove a novel Lyapunov-based small-gain theorem for networks of $ n \geq 2 $ hybrid systems which are not necessarily input-to-state stable. This result unifies and extends several small-gain theorems for hybrid and impulsive systems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Andrii Mironchenko , Guosong Yang , Daniel Liberzon

This work provides an example that motivates and illustrates theoretical results related to a combination of small-gain and density propagation conditions. Namely, in case the small-gain fails to hold at certain points or intervals the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-06-09 Humberto Stein Shiromoto , Petro Feketa , Sergey Dashkovskiy

We study the input-to-state stability (ISS) of boundary control systems allowing for infinitely many boundary couplings. Using semigroup perturbation theory and the theory of positive linear operators on Banach lattices, we derive a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Yassine El Gantouh , Jun Zheng , Guchuan Zhu , Dingshi Li

Relaxed conditions are given for stability of a feedback system consisting of an exponentially stable multi-input multi-output nonlinear plant and an integral controller. Roughly speaking, it is shown that if the composition of the plant…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-24 John W. Simpson-Porco

We consider infinite heterogeneous networks, consisting of input-to-state stable subsystems of possibly infinite dimension. We show that the network is input-to-state stable, provided that the gain operator satisfies a certain small-gain…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-29 Andrii Mironchenko , Christoph Kawan , Jochen Glück

We prove the following converse of the passivity theorem. Consider a causal system given by a sum of a linear time-invariant and a passive linear time-varying input-output map. Then, in order to guarantee stability (in the sense of finite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Sei Zhen Khong , Arjan van der Schaft

Oscillatory behavior is a key property of many biological systems. The Small-Gain Theorem (SGT) for input/output monotone systems provides a sufficient condition for global asymptotic stability of an equilibrium and hence its violation is a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 David Angeli , Eduardo D. Sontag

This paper presents a small-gain theorem for networks composed of a countably infinite number of finite-dimensional subsystems. Assuming that each subsystem is exponentially input-to-state stable, we show that if the gain operator,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Christoph Kawan , Andrii Mironchenko , Abdalla Swikir , Navid Noroozi , Majid Zamani

We introduce the concept of non-uniform input-to-state stability for networks. It combines the uniform global stability with the uniform attractivity of any subnetwork, while it allows for non-uniform convergence of all components. For an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-29 Andrii Mironchenko

In this paper, we show that an infinite network of input-to-state stable (ISS) subsystems, admitting ISS Lyapunov functions, itself admits an ISS Lyapunov function, provided that the couplings between the subsystems are sufficiently weak.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Christoph Kawan , Andrii Mironchenko , Majid Zamani

This paper provides a Lyapunov-based small-gain theorem for input-to-state stability (ISS) of networks composed of infinitely many finite-dimensional systems. We model these networks on infinite-dimensional $\ell_{\infty}$-type spaces. A…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Andrii Mironchenko , Navid Noroozi , Christoph Kawan , Majid Zamani

We consider the problem of asymptotic convergence to invariant sets in interconnected nonlinear dynamic systems. Standard approaches often require that the invariant sets be uniformly attracting. e.g. stable in the Lyapunov sense. This,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Tyukin , Erik Steur , Henk Nijmeijer , Cees van Leeuwen

This paper studies the graph-theoretic conditions for stability of positive monotone systems. Using concepts from input-to-state stability and network small-gain theory, we first establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-25 Xiaoming Duan , Saber Jafarpour , Francesco Bullo

TheL2-gain characterizes a dynamical system's input-output properties, but can be difficult to determine for nonlinear systems. Previous work designed a nonconvex optimization problem to simultaneously search for a continuous piecewise…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Amy Strong , Reza Lavaei , Leila J. Bridgeman

In this paper ISS small-gain theorems for discrete-time systems are stated, which do not require input-to-state stability (ISS) of each subsystem. This approach weakens conservatism in ISS small-gain theory, and for the class of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Roman Geiselhart , Fabian R. Wirth