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Recent work has shown that diffusion models can serve as powerful neural rendering engines that can be leveraged for inserting virtual objects into images. However, unlike typical physics-based renderers, these neural rendering engines are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Frédéric Fortier-Chouinard , Zitian Zhang , Louis-Etienne Messier , Mathieu Garon , Anand Bhattad , Jean-François Lalonde

In this paper, a quasi-linear parabolic equation with a diffusion term dependent on the gradient to the state with Dirichlet boundary conditions is considered. The goal of this paper is to prove the existence of control that insensitizes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Dany Nina Huaman , Miguel R. Nuñez-Chávez

The aim of this paper is to study the null controllability of a class of quasilinear parabolic equations. In a first step we prove that the associated linear parabolic equations with non-constant diffusion coefficients are approximately…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Nicolae Cindea , Geoffrey Lacour

An asymptotic limit of a class of Cahn-Hilliard systems is investigated to obtain a general nonlinear diffusion equation. The target diffusion equation may reproduce a number of well-known model equations: Stefan problem, porous media…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Pierluigi Colli , Takeshi Fukao

This paper introduces a novel approach to illumination manipulation in diffusion models, addressing the gap in conditional image generation with a focus on lighting conditions. We conceptualize the diffusion model as a black-box image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Xiaoyan Xing , Vincent Tao Hu , Jan Hendrik Metzen , Konrad Groh , Sezer Karaoglu , Theo Gevers

We study several controllability properties for some semilinear parabolic PDE with a quadratic gradient term. For internal distributed controls, it is shown that the system is approximately and null controllable. The proof relies on the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-02-06 Luis A. Fernández

We establish the zero-diffusion limit for both continuous and discrete aggregation models over convex and bounded domains. Compared with a similar zero-diffusion limit derived in [44], our approach is different and relies on a coupling…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-07 Razvan C. Fetecau , Hui Huang , Daniel Messenger , Weiran Sun

A system of a parabolic partial differential equation coupled with ordinary differential inclusions that arises from a closed-loop control problem for a thermodynamic process governed by the Allen-Cahn diffusion reaction model is studied. A…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-09-22 Grzegorz Dudziuk , Marek Niezgódka

We prove a Carleman estimate for a one-dimensional parabolic equation which degenerates at one extremity of the domain and has a bounded, time dependent coefficient multiplying the diffusion term. Then we use the estimate to show the null…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Alfredo S. Gamboa , Juan Limaco , Luis P. Yapu

Multiple time scales problems are investigated by combining geometrical and analytical approaches. More precisely, for fast-slow reaction-diffusion systems, we first prove the existence of slow manifolds for the abstract problem under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Laurent Desvillettes , Christian Kuehn , Jan-Eric Sulzbach , Bao Quoc Tang , Bao-Ngoc Tran

We introduce here a simple finite-dimensional feedback control scheme for stabilizing solutions of infinite-dimensional dissipative evolution equations, such as reaction-diffusion systems, the Navier-Stokes equations and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-26 Abderrahim Azouani , Edriss S. Titi

We consider a terminal control problem for processes governed by a nonlinear system of fractional ODEs. In order to show existence of the control, we first consider the linear counterpart of the system and reprove a number of classical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Maja Jolić , Sanja Konjik , Darko Mitrović

Recent deep learning methods have achieved promising results in image shadow removal. However, their restored images still suffer from unsatisfactory boundary artifacts, due to the lack of degradation prior embedding and the deficiency in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Lanqing Guo , Chong Wang , Wenhan Yang , Siyu Huang , Yufei Wang , Hanspeter Pfister , Bihan Wen

This paper studies the design of a finite-dimensional output feedback controller for the stabilization of a reaction-diffusion equation in the presence of a sector nonlinearity in the boundary input. Due to the input nonlinearity, classical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Hugo Lhachemi , Christophe Prieur

Reflected diffusions naturally arise in many problems from applications ranging from economics and mathematical biology to queueing theory. In this paper we consider a class of infinite time-horizon singular stochastic control problems for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Giorgio Ferrari

Using sum rules and a new dipole-free sum-over-states expression, we calculate the fundamental limits of the dispersion of the real and imaginary parts of all electronic nonlinear-optical susceptibilities. As such, these general results can…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark G. Kuzyk

Light, being massless, casts no shadow; under ordinary circumstances, photons pass right through each other unimpeded. Here, we demonstrate a laser beam acting like an object - the beam casts a shadow upon a surface when the beam is…

In this paper, we study the null and approximate controllability of a class of fully nonlocal coupled stochastic reaction--convection--diffusion systems. The system consists of two forward stochastic parabolic equations driven by general…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Abdellatif Elgrou , Federica Gregorio , Abdelaziz Rhandi

We study the boundary regional controllability of a class of Riemann-Liouville fractional semilinear sub-diffusion systems with boundary Neumann conditions. The result is obtained by using semi-group theory, the fractional Hilbert…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Asmae Tajani , Fatima-Zahrae El Alaoui , Delfim F. M. Torres

Convergence of solutions to a partially diffusive chemotaxis system with indirect signal production and phenotype switching is shown in a two-dimensional setting when the switching rate increases to infinity, thereby providing a rigorous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Philippe Laurençot , Christian Stinner