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In this paper, we present a cyclically time-expanded network model for simultaneous optimization of traffic assignment and traffic signal parameters, in particular offsets, split times, and phase orders. Since travel times are of great…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-09-30 Ekkehard Köhler , Martin Strehler

We consider a single-anchor multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) system with imperfectly synchronized transmitter (Tx) and receiver (Rx) clocks, where the Rx estimates its position based on…

A new model for sparse time dispersive channels in pilot aided OFDM systems is developed by considering prior knowledge on channel time dispersions. Weighted atomic norm minimization is implemented in the model which enables a more accurate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-10-26 Hoomaan Hezaveh , Iman Valiulahi , Mohammad Hossein Kahaei

Automatic signal identification (ASI) has important applications to both commercial and military communications, such as software defined radio, cognitive radio, spectrum surveillance and monitoring, and electronic warfare. While ASI has…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-03-13 Ebrahim Karami , Octavia Dobre

Differential distributed space-time coding (D-DSTC) technique has been considered for relay networks to provide both diversity gain and high throughput in the absence of channel state information. Conventional differential detection (CDD)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-09 M. R. Avendi , Ha H. Nguyen , Nguyen Quoc-Tuan

This paper presents a robust carrier frequency offset(CFO) estimation algorithm suitable for fast varying multipath channels. The proposed algorithm estimates CFO both in time-domain and frequency-domain using two carefully designed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-12-29 Li Wei , Youyun Xu , Yueming Cai , Xin Xu

L-band digital aeronautical communication system type-1 (L-DACS1) is an emerging standard that aims at enhancing air traffic management by transitioning the traditional analog aeronautical communication systems to the superior and highly…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-01-24 Thinh Hung Pham , Vinod A. Prasad , A. S. Madhukumar

From a conceptual perspective, 5G technology promises to deliver low latency, high data rate and more reliable connections for the next generations of communication systems. To face these demands, modulation schemes based on Orthogonal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-01 João Martins , Filipe Conceição , Marco Gomes , Vitor Silva , Rui Dinis

This paper proposes a joint optimization of pilot subcarrier allocation and non-orthogonal sequence for multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO)-orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) systems under compressed sensing (CS)-based…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-23 Kabuto Arai , Koji Ishibashi , Hiroki Iimori , Yuto Hama , Paulo Valente Klaine , Szabolcs Malomsoky

Vector orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (V-OFDM) is a general system that builds a bridge between OFDM and single-carrier frequency domain equalization in terms of intersymbol interference and receiver complexity. In this paper,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-12-22 Qi Feng , Xiang-Gen Xia , Zhihui Ye , Naitong Zhang

Symbiotic radio (SR) is a promising solution to achieve high spectrum- and energy-efficiency due to its spectrum sharing and low-power consumption properties, in which the secondary system achieves data transmissions by backscattering the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Hao Chen , Qianqian Zhang , Ruizhe Long , Yiyang Pei , Ying-Chang Liang

Sparse code multiple access (SCMA) building upon orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is a promising wireless technology for supporting massive connectivity in future machine-type communication networks. However, the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Haibo Liu , Qu Luo , Zilong Liu , Shan Luo , Pei Xiao , Rongping Lin

In recent years, orthogonal chirp-division multiplexing (OCDM) has been increasingly considered as an alternative multicarrier scheme, e.g., to orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing, in digital communication applications. Among reasons…

Time synchronization is a vital concern for any Cognitive Radio Network (CRN) to perform dynamic spectrum management. Each Cognitive Radio (CR) node has to be environment aware and self adaptive and must have the ability to switch between…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-01 S. M. Usman Hashmi , Muntazir Hussain , S. M. Nashit Arshad , Kashif Inayat , Seong Oun Hwang

In Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) systems, a key challenge is balancing sidelobe attenuation and resolution for multi-target detection scenarios. While windowing functions are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-01 Ali Al Khansa , Youssef Bahannis

Standard periodic pilot patterns in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems induce severe delay-domain grating lobes, compromising radar sensing. This paper proposes a two-stage framework to design non-periodic pilot…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-30 Amir Bouziane , Huseyin Arslan

Wireless channels generally exhibit dispersion in both time and frequency domain, known as doubly selective or doubly dispersive channels. To combat the delay spread effect, multicarrier modulation (MCM) such as orthogonal frequency…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Xiaojie Wang , Stephan ten Brink

Recently, orthogonal time-frequency-space (OTFS) modulation is used as a promising candidate waveform for high mobility communication scenarios. In practical transmission, OTFS with rectangular pulse shaping is implemented using different…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-31 Salah Eddine Zegrar , Hüseyin Arslan

In spatially distributed multiuser antenna systems, the received signal contains multiple carrier-frequency offsets (CFOs) arising from mismatch between the oscillators of transmitters and receivers. This results in a time-varying rotation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Yuanning Yu , Athina P. Petropulu , H. Vincent Poor

We consider timing and frequency synchronization for the massive multiuser (MU) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) downlink where 1-bit digital-to-analog converters (DACs) are used at the base station (BS). We focus on the practically…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-21 Sven Jacobsson , Carl Lindquist , Giuseppe Durisi , Thomas Eriksson , Christoph Studer