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Spatially localized one-electron orbitals, orthogonal and nonorthogonal, are widely used in electronic structure theory to describe chemical bonding and speed up calculations. In order to avoid linear dependencies of localized orbitals, the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 Ziling Luo , Rustam Z. Khaliullin

Let G be a locally compact abelian group (LCA group) and U be an open, 0-symmetric set. Let F:=F(U) be the set of all real valued continuous functions from G to R which are supported in U and are positive definite. The Turan constant T(U)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-04-14 Szila'rd Gy. Re've'sz

The \emph{Bohr compactification} of an arbitrary topological group $G$ is defined as the group compactification $(bG,b)$ with the following universal property: for every continuous homomorphism $h$ from $G$ into a compact group $K$ there is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-25 María V. Ferrer , S. Hernández

The use of Laplacian eigenfunctions is ubiquitous in a wide range of computer graphics and geometry processing applications. In particular, Laplacian eigenbases allow generalizing the classical Fourier analysis to manifolds. A key drawback…

Graphics · Computer Science 2017-11-03 Simone Melzi , Emanuele Rodolà , Umberto Castellani , Michael M. Bronstein

We study topological groups having all closed subgroups (totally) minimal and we call such groups c-(totally) minimal. We show that a locally compact c-minimal connected group is compact. Using a well-known theorem of Hall and Kulatilaka…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Wenfei Xi , Menachem Shlossberg

We prove a Freiman-type theorem for locally compact abelian groups. If A is a subset of a locally compact abelian group with Haar measure m and m(nA) < n^dm(A) for all n>d log d then we describe A in a way which is tight up to logarithmic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Tom Sanders

In this notebook, I present duality theory (or theories) of abelian groups with some categorical and categorical topological flavour. I consider writing this notebook as a longer-term project, and its current content and presentation is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gábor Lukács

We study amenability of definable and topological groups. Among our main technical tools is an elaboration on and strengthening of the Massicot-Wagner version of the stabilizer theorem, and some results around measures. As an application we…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Ehud Hrushovski , Krzysztof Krupiński , Anand Pillay

We provide a modular construction of the Laza--Sacc\`a--Voisin compactification of the intermediate Jacobian fibration of a cubic fourfold. Additionally, we construct infinitely many $20$-dimensional families of polarized hyper-K\"ahler…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Alessio Bottini

Non-transitive subgroups of the orthogonal group play an important role in the non-Euclidean geometry. If $G$ is a closed subgroup in the orthogonal group such that the orbit of a single Euclidean unit vector does not cover the (Euclidean)…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Csaba Vincze

The hyperbolic lattice point problem asks to estimate the size of the orbit $\Gamma z$ inside a hyperbolic disk of radius $\cosh^{-1}(X/2)$ for $\Gamma$ a discrete subgroup of $\hbox{PSL}_2(R)$. Selberg proved the estimate $O(X^{2/3})$ for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-14 Yiannis N. Petridis , Morten S. Risager

This paper is a contribution to frame theory. Frames in a Hilbert space are generalizations of orthonormal bases. In particular, Gabor frames of $L^2(\mathbb{R})$, which are made of translations and modulations of one or more windows, are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Rosario Corso

In this paper, we characterize the amenablity of locally compact groups in terms of the properties of the Orlicz Figa-Talamanca Herz algebras.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-18 Rattan Lal , N. Shravan Kumar

In this paper we develop an axiomatic setup for algorithmic homological algebra of Abelian categories. This is done by exhibiting all existential quantifiers entering the definition of an Abelian category, which for the sake of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-27 Mohamed Barakat , Markus Lange-Hegermann

For a semisimple algebraic group $G$ of adjoint type with Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$ over the complex numbers, we establish a bijection between the set of closed orbits of the group $G \ltimes \mathfrak g^{\ast}$ acting on the variety of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-12 Sam Evens , Yu Li

Assuming the existence of $\mathfrak c$ incomparable selective ultrafilters, we classify the non-torsion Abelian groups of cardinality $\mathfrak c$ that admit a countably compact group topology. We show that for each $\kappa \in [\mathfrak…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-26 M. K. Bellini , A. C. Boero , V. O. Rodrigues , A. H. Tomita

We consider the problem of reconstructing the missing phase information from spectrogram data $|\mathcal{G} f|,$ with $$ \mathcal{G}f(x,y)=\int_\mathbb{R} f(t) e^{-\pi(t-x)^2}e^{-2\pi i t y}dt, $$ the Gabor transform of a signal $f\in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Philipp Grohs , Martin Rathmair

A group, $\fl{H}$, of automorphisms of a totally disconnected locally compact group, $G$, is flat if there is a compact open $U\leq G$ such that the index $[\alpha(U):U\cap \alpha(U)]$ is mininimized for every $\alpha\in\fl{H}$. The…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-12 George A. Willis

Renormalization group (RG) smoothing is employed on the lattice to investigate and to compare the monopole structure of the SU(2) vacuum as seen in different gauges (maximally Abelian (MAG), Polyakov loop (PG) and Laplacian gauge (LG)).…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , S. Thurner , H. Markum , M. M"uller-Preussker

A topological group $G$ is called extremely amenable if every continuous action of $G$ on a compact space has a fixed point. This concept is linked with geometry of high dimensions (concentration of measure). We show that a von Neumann…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-09-03 Thierry Giordano , Vladimir Pestov