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Reading dirty license plates accurately in moving vehicles is challenging for automatic license plate recognition systems. Moreover, license plates are often intentionally tampered with a malicious intent to avoid police apprehension.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-23 Bishal Shrestha , Griwan Khakurel , Kritika Simkhada , Badri Adhikari

Computer vision coupled with Deep Learning (DL) techniques bring out a substantial prospect in the field of traffic control, monitoring and law enforcing activities. This paper presents a YOLOv4 object detection model in which the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-25 Md. Saif Hassan Onim , Muhaiminul Islam Akash , Mahmudul Haque , Raiyan Ibne Hafiz

In the evolving landscape of traffic management and vehicle surveillance, efficient license plate detection and recognition are indispensable. Historically, many methodologies have tackled this challenge, but consistent real-time accuracy,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Arslan Amin , Rafia Mumtaz , Muhammad Jawad Bashir , Syed Mohammad Hassan Zaidi

In the last few years, the deep learning technique in particular Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) is using massively in the field of computer vision and machine learning. This deep learning technique provides state-of-the-art accuracy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-05 M M Shaifur Rahman , Mst Shamima Nasrin , Moin Mostakim , Md Zahangir Alom

Road sign recognition is one of the core technologies in Intelligent Transport Systems. In the current study, a robust and real-time method is presented to identify and detect the roads speed signs in road image in different situations. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-07-22 Reza Azad , Babak Azad , Iman Tavakoli Kazerooni

We present a YOLOv3-CNN pipeline for detecting vehicles, segregation of number plates, and local storage of final recognized characters. Vehicle identification is performed under various image correction schemes to determine the effect of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Rajdeep Adak , Abhishek Kumbhar , Rajas Pathare , Sagar Gowda

We propose an automatic framework for toll collection, consisting of three steps: vehicle type recognition, license plate localization, and reading. However, each of the three steps becomes non-trivial due to image variations caused by…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-16 Muhammad Usama , Hafeez Anwar , Abbas Anwar , Saeed Anwar

This work details Sighthounds fully automated license plate detection and recognition system. The core technology of the system is built using a sequence of deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) interlaced with accurate and efficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-30 Syed Zain Masood , Guang Shu , Afshin Dehghan , Enrique G. Ortiz

License plate recognition in open environments is widely applicable across various domains; however, the diversity of license plate types and imaging conditions presents significant challenges. To address the limitations encountered by CNN…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Guangzhu Xu , Zhi Ke , Pengcheng Zuo , Bangjun Lei

Car license plate recognition system is an image processing technology used to identify vehicles by capturing their Car License Plates. The car license plate recognition technology is also known as automatic number-plate recognition,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Yiquan Gao

Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR) has been the focus of many researches in the past years. In general, ALPR is divided into the following problems: detection of on-track vehicles, license plates detection, segmention of license…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Gabriel Resende Gonçalves , Sirlene Pio Gomes da Silva , David Menotti , William Robson Schwartz

License plate recognition (LPR) is important for traffic law enforcement, crime investigation, and surveillance. However, license plate areas in dash cam images often suffer from low resolution, motion blur, and glare, which make accurate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Kihyun Na , Junseok Oh , Youngkwan Cho , Bumjin Kim , Sungmin Cho , Jinyoung Choi , Injung Kim

Vehicles play a vital role in modern day transportation systems. Number plate provides a standard means of identification for any vehicle. To serve this purpose, automatic licence plate recognition system was developed. This consisted of…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2017-10-31 Tejas K , Ashok Reddy K , Pradeep Reddy D , Rajesh Kumar M

Although most current license plate (LP) recognition applications have been significantly advanced, they are still limited to ideal environments where training data are carefully annotated with constrained scenes. In this paper, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-11 Younkwan Lee , Jiwon Jun , Yoojin Hong , Moongu Jeon

Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR) is an integral component of an intelligent transport system with extensive applications in secure transportation, vehicle-to-vehicle communication, stolen vehicles detection, traffic violations,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Md. Shahriar Rahman Anuvab , Mishkat Sultana , Md. Atif Hossain , Shashwata Das , Suvarthi Chowdhury , Rafeed Rahman , Dibyo Fabian Dofadar , Shahriar Rahman Rana

Benefiting from the rapid development of convolutional neural networks, the performance of car license plate detection and recognition has been largely improved. Nonetheless, most existing methods solve detection and recognition problems…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Shuxin Qin , Sijiang Liu

License plate recognition (LPR) involves automated systems that utilize cameras and computer vision to read vehicle license plates. Such plates collected through LPR can then be compared against databases to identify stolen vehicles,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Nouar AlDahoul , Myles Joshua Toledo Tan , Raghava Reddy Tera , Hezerul Abdul Karim , Chee How Lim , Manish Kumar Mishra , Yasir Zaki

Robust license plate recognition in unconstrained environments remains a significant challenge, particularly in underrepresented regions with limited data availability and unique visual characteristics, such as Bolivia. Recognition accuracy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Guillermo Auza Banegas , Diego Calvimontes Vera , Sergio Castro Sandoval , Natalia Condori Peredo , Edwin Salcedo

Automatic license plate recognition (ALPR) and vehicle make and model recognition underpin intelligent transportation systems, supporting law enforcement, toll collection, and post-incident investigation. Applying these methods to videos…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Pouya Parsa , Keya Li , Kara M. Kockelman , Seongjin Choi

The objective of this paper is to design an efficient vehicle license plate recognition System and to implement it for automatic parking inventory system. The system detects the vehicle first and then captures the image of the front view of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-07-24 Reza Azad , Majid Nazari