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We present results on a series of 2D atomistic computer simulations of amorphous systems subjected to simple shear in the athermal, quasistatic limit. The athermal quasistatic trajectories are shown to separate into smooth, reversible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Craig E. Maloney , Anaël Lemaître

We study theoretically the yielding of sheared amorphous materials as a function of increasing levels of initial sample annealing prior to shear, in three widely used constitutive models and three widely studied annealing protocols. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-21 Hugh J. Barlow , James O. Cochran , Suzanne M. Fielding

We investigate the effect of annealed disorder on the mechanical properties and plasticity of a modeled amorphous solid by introducing a small fraction of heavy impurities into the material which resembles real experimental systems. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-19 Meenakshi L. , Bhaskar Sen Gupta

Amorphous solids display a ductile to brittle transition as the kinetic stability of the quiescent glass is increased, which leads to a material failure controlled by the sudden emergence of a macroscopic shear band in quasi-static…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-25 Murari Singh , Misaki Ozawa , Ludovic Berthier

The understanding of dynamic failure in amorphous materials via the propagation of free boundaries like cracks and voids must go beyond elasticity theory, since plasticity intervenes in a crucial and poorly understood manner near the moving…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Eran Bouchbinder , Ting-Shek Lo , Itamar Procaccia

Large-scale molecular dynamics simulations of shear deformation under constant pressures of amorphous silicon, PT from low-density-amorphous (LDA) to high-density-amorphous (HDA) Si, and formation of shear bands (SBs) are performed using…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-07 Hao Chen , Valery I. Levitas , Tengyi Liu , Jingyu Lu , Rui Zhu , Zhongqiang Zhang

Failure of amorphous solids is fundamental to various phenomena, including landslides and earthquakes. Recent experiments indicate that highly plastic regions form elongated structures that are especially apparent near the maximal shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-20 Jie Lin , Thomas Gueudré , Alberto Rosso , Matthieu Wyart

The process of structural relaxation in disordered solids subjected to repeated tension-compression loading is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. The binary glass is prepared by rapid cooling well below the glass transition…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-04 Pritam Kumar Jana , Nikolai V. Priezjev

The hallmark feature of polymorphic systems is their ability to assemble into many possible structures at the same thermodynamic state. Designer polymorphic materials can in principle be engineered via programmable self-assembly, but the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-23 Fan Chen , William M. Jacobs

A model of a shear band as a zero-thickness nonlinear interface is proposed and tested using finite element simulations. An imperfection approach is used in this model where a shear band, that is assumed to lie in a ductile matrix material…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-29 N. Bordignon , A. Piccolroaz , F. Dal Corso , D. Bigoni

Soft porous materials, such as biological tissues and soils, are exposed to periodic deformations in a variety of natural and industrial contexts. The detailed flow and mechanics of these deformations have not yet been systematically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-30 Matilde Fiori , Satyajit Pramanik , Christopher W. MacMinn

One long-lasting puzzle in amorphous solids is shear localization, where local plastic deformation involves cooperative particle rearrangements in small regions of a few inter-particle distances, self-organizing into shear bands and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-08 Yinqiao Wang , Yujie Wang , Jie Zhang

Metallic glasses response to the mechanical stress in a complex and inhomogeneous manner with plastic strain highly localized into nanoscale shear bands. Contrary to the well-defined deformation mechanism in crystalline solids,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-01 Baoan Sun , Liping Yu , Gang Wang , Xing Tong , Chuan Geng , Jingtao Wang , Jingli Ren , Weihua Wang

The origin of the transition from asymptotically reversible to asymptotically irreversible response in amorphous solids subject to oscillatory shear is still unknown. It is known that the plastic events that result from shearing always…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-24 Asaf Szulc , Ido Regev

Amorphous solids are critical in the design and production of nanoscale devices, but under strong confinement these materials exhibit changes in their mechanical properties which are not well understood. Phenomenological models explain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-20 Robert J. S. Ivancic , Robert A. Riggleman

The similarity in mechanical properties of dense active matter and sheared amorphous solids has been noted in recent years without a rigorous examination of the underlying mechanism. We develop a mean-field model that predicts that their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-03 Peter K. Morse , Sudeshna Roy , Elisabeth Agoritsas , Ethan Stanifer , Eric I. Corwin , M. Lisa Manning

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to investigate the plastic response of a model glass to a local shear transformation in a quiescent system. The deformation of the material is induced by a spherical inclusion that is gradually…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-30 Nikolai V. Priezjev

Many amorphous glassy materials exhibit complex spatio-temporal mechanical response and rheology, characterized by an intermittent stress-strain response and a fluctuating velocity profile. Under quasistatic and athermal deformation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-01 Michel Tsamados

Amorphous solids increase their stress as a function of an applied strain until a mechanical yield point whereupon the stress cannot increase anymore, afterwards exhibiting a steady state with a constant mean stress. In stress controlled…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-06-07 Giorgio Parisi , Itamar Procaccia , Corrado Rainone , Murari Singh

We have carried out dilatant plasticity simulations to investigate the process of failure inside a shear band. The constitutive model accounts for possibly inhomogeneous flow within the band, void rotation and void elongation. We found that…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 Mohammad E. Torki , A. Amine Benzerga