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The axiomatic bases of Special Relativity Theory (SRT) are thoroughly re-examined from an operational point of view, with particular emphasis on the status of Einstein synchronization in the light of the possibility of arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Guido Rizzi , Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Alessio Serafini

The nature of 'time', 'space' and 'reality' are to large extent dependent on our interpretation of Special (SRT) and General Relativity Theory (GRT). In SRT essentially two distinct interpretations exist; the "geometrical" interpretation by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan , Broekaert

Like Euclid, Riemann and Lobachevsky geometries on an almost equal footing, based on the principle of relativity of maximum symmetry proposed by Lu and the postulate on invariant universal constants, dS/AdS SR can be set up on an almost…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-03-15 Han-Ying Guo

We discuss two aspects of f(R) theories of gravity in metric formalism. We first study the reasons to introduce a scalar-tensor representation for these theories and the behavior of this representation in the limit to General Relativity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gonzalo J. Olmo

Not only are the foundation theories mutually compatible, they are also compatible with local realism once this concept is properly formulated (without presuming atomism in addition to locality). Relativity Theory is reconstructed in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Laidlaw

Electromagnetism is the paradigm case of a theory that satisfies relativistic locality. This can be proven by demonstrating that, once the theory's laws are imposed, what is happening within a region fixes what will happen in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-17 Eugene Y. S. Chua , Charles T. Sebens

Doubly special relativity (DSR) is usually regarded as a low-energy limit of a quantum gravity theory with testable predictions. On the other hand, non-local quantum field theories have been presented as a solution to the inconsistencies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-24 J. J. Relancio , L. Santamaría-Sanz

Rational approximations are introduced and studied in granular graded rough sets and generalizations thereof by the first author in recent research papers. The concept of rationality is determined by related ontologies and coherence between…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-11-01 A Mani , Sushmita Mitra

We discuss the global properties of static, spherically symmetric configurations of a self-gravitating real scalar field $\phi$ in general relativity (GR), scalar-tensor theories (STT) and high-order gravity ($L=f(R)$) in various…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Kirill A. Bronnikov

The absence of an identified consequence at solar system scale of the cosmological space expansion is usually explained considering that space expansion does not affect local anysotropies in matter distribution. This can also be explained…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Gouveia Oliveira , Rodrigo de Abreu

The conservation of energy and momentum have been viewed as undermining Cartesian mental causation since the 1690s. Modern discussions of the topic tend to use mid-19th century physics, neglecting both locality and Noether's theorem and its…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-09-17 J. Brian Pitts

In the light of some recent results, it is argued that usual concepts of causality and locality are approximations valid at scales greater than the Compton wavelength and corresponding time scales. It follows that the "spooky" non-locality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

We investigate the question: what structures of numbers (as physical quantities) are suitable to be used in special relativity? The answer to this question depends strongly on the auxiliary assumptions we add to the basic assumptions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-18 Madarász X. Judit , Gergely Székely

For the special theory of relativity, the normalization problem is formulated as the question how observers in constant relative motion may reach an agreement on space and time scales. As the normalization problem does not receive a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Franz-Guenter Winkler

We describe a recently introduced principle of relative locality which we propose governs a regime of quantum gravitational phenomena accessible to experimental investigation. This regime comprises phenomena in which $\hbar$ and $G_N$ may…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Laurent Freidel , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Lee Smolin

Doubly Special Relativity (DSR) is a theory with two observer-independent scales, of velocity and mass, which is expected to replace Special Relativity at ultra-high energies. In these notes we first discuss the postulates of DSR, and then…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Katarzyna Imilkowska , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman

It is a review paper. General relativity (GR) is presented in the field theoretical form, where gravitational field (metric perturbations) together with other physical fields are propagated in an auxiliary arbitrary curved background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Petrov

The basic physical structure of the relativistic theory of gravitation is discussed. The significant role that the Hypothesis of Locality plays in relativity theory is elucidated via the phenomenon of spin-rotation coupling. The limitations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Bahram Mashhoon

Criteria for defining errors of a physical theory are formulated. It is shown that the Special Theory of Relativity (STR) has a solid mathematical basis. An enormous amount of experiments carried out in particle physics use beams of…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Comay

The empirical validity of the locality (LOC) principle of relativity is used to argue in favour of a local hidden variable theory (HVT) for individual quantum processes. It is shown that such a HVT may reproduce the statistical predictions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. De Baere