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Environmental conservation organizations routinely monitor news content on conservation in protected areas to maintain situational awareness of developments that can have an environmental impact. Existing automated media monitoring systems…

Manipulated news online is a growing problem which necessitates the use of automated systems to curtail its spread. We argue that while misinformation and disinformation detection have been studied, there has been a lack of investment in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-03 Melanie Subbiah , Amrita Bhattacharjee , Yilun Hua , Tharindu Kumarage , Huan Liu , Kathleen McKeown

Ecosystems monitoring is essential to properly understand their development and the effects of events, both climatological and anthropological in nature. The amount of data used in these assessments is increasing at very high rates. This is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-07-01 Gilberto Z. Pastorello , G. Arturo Sanchez-Azofeifa , Mario A. Nascimento

Climate change is a far-reaching, global phenomenon that will impact many aspects of our society, including the global stock market \cite{dietz2016climate}. In recent years, companies have increasingly been aiming to both mitigate their…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Alexandra Luccioni , Emily Baylor , Nicolas Duchene

In this paper, we present the first results of our ongoing early-stage research on a realtime disaster detection and monitoring tool. Based on Wikipedia, it is language-agnostic and leverages user-generated multimedia content shared on…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-01-27 Thomas Steiner , Ruben Verborgh

Early detection of relevant locations in a piece of news is especially important in extreme events such as environmental disasters, war conflicts, disease outbreaks, or political turmoils. Additionally, this detection also helps recommender…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-23 Víctor Suárez-Paniagua , Steven Derby , Tri Kurniawan Wijaya

The widespread dissemination of false information through manipulative tactics that combine deceptive text and images threatens the integrity of reliable sources of information. While there has been research on detecting fake news in high…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Shubhi Bansal , Nishit Sushil Singh , Shahid Shafi Dar , Nagendra Kumar

Although a lot of research has been done on utilising Online Social Media during disasters, there exists no system for a specific task that is critical in a post-disaster scenario -- identifying resource-needs and resource-availabilities in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Kaustubh Hiware , Ritam Dutt , Sayan Sinha , Sohan Patro , Kripabandhu Ghosh , Saptarshi Ghosh

Human factors are increasingly recognised as central to conservation of biodiversity. Despite this, there are no existing systematic efforts to monitor global trends in perceptions of wildlife. With traditional news reporting now largely…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-23 Joss Wright , Robert Lennox , Diogo Veríssimo

In a disaster situation, first responders need to quickly acquire situational awareness and prioritize response based on the need, resources available and impact. Can they do this based on digital media such as Twitter alone, or newswire…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Rakesh Verma , Samaneh Karimi , Daniel Lee , Omprakash Gnawali , Azadeh Shakery

The COVID-19 pandemic has fueled the spread of misinformation on social media and the Web as a whole. The phenomenon dubbed `infodemic' has taken the challenges of information veracity and trust to new heights by massively introducing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-05-18 Maurício Gruppi , Panayiotis Smeros , Sibel Adalı , Carlos Castillo , Karl Aberer

Real-time social media data can provide useful information on evolving hazards. Alongside traditional methods of disaster detection, the integration of social media data can considerably enhance disaster management. In this paper, we…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Elena-Simona Apostol , Ciprian-Octavian Truică , Adrian Paschke

Due to their often unexpected nature, natural and man-made disasters are difficult to monitor and detect for journalists and disaster management response teams. Journalists are increasingly relying on signals from social media to detect…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-09-11 Armineh Nourbakhsh , Quanzhi Li , Xiaomo Liu , Sameena Shah

Natural language processing (NLP) is a promising approach for analyzing large volumes of climate-change and infrastructure-related scientific literature. However, best-in-practice NLP techniques require large collections of relevant…

Measuring public attitudes toward wildlife provides crucial insights into our relationship with nature and helps monitor progress toward Global Biodiversity Framework targets. Yet, conducting such assessments at a global scale is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-06 Noah Giebink , Amrita Gupta , Diogo Verìssimo , Charlotte H. Chang , Tony Chang , Angela Brennan , Brett Dickson , Alex Bowmer , Jonathan Baillie

The carbon footprint share of the information and communication technology (ICT) sector has steadily increased in the past decade and is predicted to make up as much as 23 \% of global emissions in 2030. This shows a pressing need for…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Noah Gießing , Madhurima Deb , Ankit Satpute , Moritz Schubotz , Olaf Teschke

The ability to conduct retrospective analyses of attacks on human rights defenders over time and by location is important for humanitarian organizations to better understand historical or ongoing human rights violations and thus better…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-03 Shihao Ran , Di Lu , Joel Tetreault , Aoife Cahill , Alejandro Jaimes

Detecting and tracking emerging trends and weak signals in large, evolving text corpora is vital for applications such as monitoring scientific literature, managing brand reputation, surveilling critical infrastructure and more generally to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Allaa Boutaleb , Jerome Picault , Guillaume Grosjean

Fake news travels at unprecedented speeds, reaches global audiences and puts users and communities at great risk via social media platforms. Deep learning based models show good performance when trained on large amounts of labeled data on…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Yaqing Wang , Fenglong Ma , Haoyu Wang , Kishlay Jha , Jing Gao

Recent advances in autonomous digital agents from industry (e.g., Manus AI and Gemini's research mode) highlight potential for structured tasks by autonomous decision-making and task decomposition; however, it remains unclear to what extent…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Yen-Che Chien , Kuang-Da Wang , Wei-Yao Wang , Wen-Chih Peng
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