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Related papers: From imaginary to real chemical potential QCD with…

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We determine the equation of state of QCD at finite chemical potential, to order $(\mu_B/T)^6$, for a system of 2+1 quark flavors. The simulations are performed at the physical mass for the light and strange quarks on several lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-14 J. Gunther , R. Bellwied , S. Borsanyi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , A. Pasztor , C. Ratti

The so-called Columbia plot summarises the order of the QCD thermal transition as a function of the number of quark flavours and their masses. Recently, it was demonstrated that the first-order chiral transition region, as seen for $N_f \in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-08 Alfredo D'Ambrosio , Owe Philipsen , Reinhold Kaiser

Numerical studies of the QCD phase diagram at finite baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$ on the lattice are impeded by a sign problem. Effective Polyakov loop theories derived from lattice QCD via combined strong-coupling and hopping…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-09-04 Christoph Konrad , Owe Philipsen

Recent lattice QCD calculations strongly indicate that the chiral crossover of QCD at zero baryon chemical potential \mu_B is a remnant of the second-order chiral phase transition. Universal properties of this second-order phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-21 Swagato Mukherjee , Vladimir Skokov

Lattice techniques are the most reliable ones to investigate the QCD phase diagram in the temperature-baryon density (chemical potential) plane. These techniques are, however, well-known to be saddled with a variety of problems at nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-01 Rajiv V. Gavai

The existence of the QCD critical point at non-zero baryon density is not only of great interest for experimental physics but also a challenge for the theory. We use lattice simulations based on the canonical ensemble method to explore the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-18 Anyi Li , Andrei Alexandru , Xiangfei Meng , Keh-Fei Liu

We report the current status of our systematic studies of the QCD thermodynamics by lattice QCD simulations with two flavors of improved Wilson quarks. We evaluate the critical temperature of two flavor QCD in the chiral limit at zero…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Maezawa , S. Aoki , S. Ejiri , T. Hatsuda , N. Ishii , K. Kanaya , N. Ukita

We study the QCD equation of state and the chiral condensate using the hadron resonance gas model with repulsive mean-field interactions. We find that the repulsive interactions improve the agreement with the lattice results on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-04 Deeptak Biswas , Peter Petreczky , Sayantan Sharma

We present numerical results for the location of the chiral critical line at finite temperature and zero and non-zero baryon density for QCD with N_f=2+1 flavours of staggered fermions on lattices with temporal extent N_t=4. For degenerate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 Philippe de Forcrand , Owe Philipsen

The chiral phase transition at finite temperature T and/or chemical potential $\mu$ is studied using the QCD-like theory with a variational approach. The ``QCD-like theory'' means the improved ladder approximation with an infrared cutoff in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Kiriyama , M. Maruyama , F. Takagi

Chemical potential is an effective way to drive phase transition or express wettability. In this letter, we present a chemical-potential-based lattice Boltzmann model to simulate multiphase flows. The nonideal force is directly evaluated by…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-06-21 Binghai Wen , Xuan Zhou , Bing He , Chaoying Zhang , Haiping Fang

The existence of the QCD critical point at non-zero baryon density is not only of great interest for experimental physics but also a challenge for the theory. Any hint of the existence of the first order phase transition and, particularly,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-09-07 Anyi Li

The extraction of the finite temperature heavy quark potential from lattice QCD relies on a spectral analysis of the real-time Wilson loop. Through its position and shape, the lowest lying spectral peak encodes the real and imaginary part…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-10-02 Yannis Burnier , Alexander Rothkopf

A numerical technique is proposed for an efficient numerical determination of the average phase factor of the fermionic determinant continued to imaginary values of the chemical potential. The method is tested in QCD with eight flavors of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Simone Conradi , Massimo D'Elia

We investigate the behavior of the chiral condensate in lattice QCD at finite temperature and finite chemical potential. The study was done using two flavors of light quarks and with a series of $\beta$ and $ma$ at the lattice size…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-07-29 Rui Wang , Ying Chen , Ming Gong , Chuan Liu , Yu-Bin Liu , Zhao-Feng Liu , Jian-Ping Ma , Xiang-Fei Meng , Jian-Bo Zhang

We present recent results on the critical and pseudo-critical temperatures in (2+1)-flavor QCD with a physical strange quark mass and two degenerate light quark masses extrapolated to the chiral limit and tuned to the physical value,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-05-13 Frithjof Karsch

QCD with three degenerate quark flavours at zero baryon density exhibits a first order thermal phase transition for small quark masses, which changes to a smooth crossover for some critical quark mass m^c_0, i.e. the chiral critical point.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Philippe de Forcrand , Owe Philipsen

After presenting a brief review of how simulations of QCD with imaginary chemical potential can be used to extract physical results, we analyse the phase structure of QCD with four flavours of dynamical fermions in the finite temperature -…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 M. D'Elia , M. P. Lombardo

We consider QCD with two degenerate flavors of light quarks(up and down) at asymptotically high isospin chemical potential with zero baryon chemical potential and calculate for the first time a quantitative expression for the critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Thomas D. Cohen , Srimoyee Sen

Holography has allowed the exact solution of a small number of large Nc gauge theories. Amongst these is an N=2 SYM theory of quarks interacting with N=4 gauge fields. The temperature chemical potential phase diagram for this theory in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-02 Nick Evans , M. J. Russell