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The current mode of use of Electronic Health Record (EHR) elicits text redundancy. Clinicians often populate new documents by duplicating existing notes, then updating accordingly. Data duplication can lead to a propagation of errors,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Thomas Searle , Zina Ibrahim , James Teo , Richard JB Dobson

Assessing learner competency in clinical simulation requires expert observation that is time-intensive, difficult to scale, and subject to inter-rater variability. Vision-language models have emerged as a promising tool for understanding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Hanchen David Wang , Yilin Liu , Madison J. Lee , Surya Chand Rayala , Gautam Biswas , Daniel T. Levin , Meiyi Ma

Present study is dedicated to the problem of electrochemical analysis of multicomponent mixtures such as milk. A combination of cyclic voltammetry facilities and machine learning technique made it possible to create a pattern recognition…

Handwriting recognition (HWR) using inertial measurement unit (IMU) data remains challenging due to variations in writing styles and the limited availability of datasets. Previous approaches often struggle with handwriting from unseen…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Jindong Li , Tim Hamann , Jens Barth , Peter Kämpf , Dario Zanca , Björn Eskofier

Neurological conditions are a major source of movement disorders. Motion modelling and variability analysis have the potential to identify pathology but require profound data. We introduce a systematic dataset of 3D center-out task-space…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-02 Tim Sziburis , Susanne Blex , Tobias Glasmachers , Ioannis Iossifidis

Recent language models have shown remarkable performance on natural language understanding (NLU) tasks. However, they are often sub-optimal when faced with ambiguous samples that can be interpreted in multiple ways, over-confidently…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Hancheol Park , Soyeong Jeong , Sukmin Cho , Jong C. Park

Noisy labels are a pervasive challenge in medical image classification, where annotation errors arise from inter-observer variability and diagnostic ambiguity. Although several noise-robust learning methods have been proposed, their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Maycon R. S. Pereira , Filipe R. Cordeiro

The growing threat of antibiotic resistance necessitates accurate differentiation between bacterial and viral infections for proper antibiotic administration. In this study, a Virus vs. Bacteria machine learning model was developed to…

We suggest a low cost, non invasive healthcare system that measures haemoglobin levels in patients and can be used as a preliminary diagnostic test for anaemia. A combination of image processing, machine learning and deep learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Sarah , S. Sidhartha Narayan , Irfaan Arif , Hrithwik Shalu , Juned Kadiwala

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a critical life-saving procedure, and effective training benefits from self-directed practice beyond instructor-led sessions. In this paper, we propose a closed-loop CPR training glove that integrates…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Jaeyoung Moon , Mingzhuo Ma , Qifeng Yang , Youjin Choi , Seokhyun Hwang , Samuel Burden , Kyung-Joong Kim , Yiyue Luo

Infection control remains one of the most challenging tasks in wound care, due to growing antimicrobial resistance and ineffective infection diagnostic tools at the point-of-care. To integrate therapeutic wound dressings with wound…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-29 Charles Brooker , Giuseppe Tronci

Deep-learning-based pipelines have shown the potential to revolutionalize microscopy image diagnostics by providing visual augmentations to a trained pathology expert. However, to match human performance, the methods rely on the…

Practical determination of physical recovery after intense exercise is a challenging topic that must include mechanical aspects as well as cognitive ones because most of physical sport activities, as well as professional activities…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Manuel-Vicente Garnacho-Castaño , Marcos Faundez-Zanuy , Josep Lopez-Xarbau

Context: Test smells are symptoms of sub-optimal design choices adopted when developing test cases. Previous studies have proved their harmfulness for test code maintainability and effectiveness. Therefore, researchers have been proposing…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Valeria Pontillo , Dario Amoroso d'Aragona , Fabiano Pecorelli , Dario Di Nucci , Filomena Ferrucci , Fabio Palomba

Alcohol consumption has a significant impact on individuals' health, with even more pronounced consequences when consumption becomes excessive. One approach to promoting healthier drinking habits is implementing just-in-time interventions,…

Retaining persons living with HIV (PLWH) in medical care is paramount to preventing new transmissions of the virus and allowing PLWH to live normal and healthy lifespans. Maintaining regular appointments with an HIV provider and taking…

Advances in large language models (LLMs) provide new opportunities in healthcare for improved patient care, clinical decision-making, and enhancement of physician and administrator workflows. However, the potential of these models…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Salman Rahman , Lavender Yao Jiang , Saadia Gabriel , Yindalon Aphinyanaphongs , Eric Karl Oermann , Rumi Chunara

Remote patient monitoring has emerged as a prominent non-invasive method, using digital technologies and computer vision (CV) to replace traditional invasive monitoring. While neonatal and pediatric departments embrace this approach,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Mario Francisco Munoz , Hoang Vu Huy , Thanh-Dung Le

Personal health devices can enable continuous monitoring of health parameters. However, the benefit of these devices is often directly related to the frequency of use. Therefore, adherence to personal health devices is critical. This paper…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Sudip Vhaduri , Temiloluwa Prioleau

The widespread adoption of EHRs following the HITECH Act has increased the clinician documentation burden, contributing to burnout. Emerging technologies, such as ambient listening tools powered by generative AI, offer real-time,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Yawen Guo , Di Hu , Jiayuan Wang , Kai Zheng , Danielle Perret , Deepti Pandita , Steven Tam
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