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Solar system planets move on almost circular orbits. In strong contrast, many massive gas giant exoplanets travel on highly elliptical orbits, whereas the shape of the orbits of smaller, more terrestrial, exoplanets remained largely…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Vincent Van Eylen , Simon Albrecht

We report the discovery of TOI-172 b from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) mission, a massive hot Jupiter transiting a slightly evolved G-star with a 9.48-day orbital period. This is the first planet to be confirmed from…

Since the discovery of the first exoplanets more than 20 years ago, there has been an increasing need for photometric and spectroscopic models to characterize these systems. While imaging has been used extensively for Solar System bodies…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-05 Bence Béky

We have measured radial velocities of a star, OGLE-TR-56, which shows a 1.2-day transit-like light curve found photometrically by Udalski et al.(2002ab). Here we show that the velocity changes we detect are probably induced by an object of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Konacki , G. Torres , S. Jha , D. Sasselov

We present 127 new transit light curves for 39 hot Jupiter systems, obtained over the span of five years by two ground-based telescopes. A homogeneous analysis of these newly collected light curves together with archived spectroscopic,…

Among the thousands of exoplanets discovered to date, approximately a few hundred gas giants on short-period orbits are classified as "lonely" and only a few are in a multi-planet system with a smaller companion on a close orbit. The…

Although the majority of radial velocity detected planets have been found orbiting solar-type stars, a fraction of them have been discovered around giant stars. These planetary systems have revealed different orbital properties when…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 M. I. Jones , R. Brahm , N. Espinoza , A. Jordan , F. Rojas , M. Rabus , H. Drass , A. Zapata , M. G. Soto , J. S. Jenkins , M. Vuckovic , S. Ciceri , P. Sarkis

Through photometric monitoring of the extended transit window of HD 97658b with the MOST space telescope, we have found that this exoplanet transits with an ephemeris consistent with that predicted from radial velocity measurements. The…

We present an improved measurement of the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect for the exoplanetary system HD 17156, based on radial-velocity data gathered with the Subaru 8.2m telescope throughout the planetary transit of UT 2008 November 7. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Norio Narita , Teruyuki Hirano , Bun'ei Sato , Joshua N. Winn , Yasushi Suto , Edwin L. Turner , Wako Aoki , Motohide Tamura , Toru Yamada

We conducted a Doppler survey at Keck combined with NIRC2 K-band AO imaging to search for massive, long-period companions to 123 known exoplanet systems with one or two planets detected using the radial velocity (RV) method. Our survey is…

We report the discovery of the transiting hot Jupiter KPS-1b. This exoplanet orbits a V=13.0 K1-type main-sequence star every 1.7 days, has a mass of $1.090_{-0.087}^{+0.086}$ $M_{\mathrm{Jup}}$ and a radius of $1.03_{-0.12}^{+0.13}$…

The Kepler Mission has discovered thousands of exoplanets and revolutionized our understanding of their population. This large, homogeneous catalog of discoveries has enabled rigorous studies of the occurrence rate of exoplanets and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 Daniel Foreman-Mackey , Timothy D. Morton , David W. Hogg , Eric Agol , Bernhard Schölkopf

Transiting planets orbiting bright stars are the most favorable targets for follow-up and characterization. We report the discovery of the transiting hot Jupiter XO-7 b and of a second, massive companion on a wide orbit around a…

Most of our knowledge of extrasolar planets rests on precise radial-velocity measurements, either for direct detection or for confirmation of the planetary origin of photometric transit signals. This has limited our exploration of the…

Of the over 200 known extrasolar planets, 14 exhibit transits in front of their parent stars as seen from Earth. Spectroscopic observations of the transiting planets can probe the physical conditions of their atmospheres. One such technique…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-16 L. Jeremy Richardson , Drake Deming , Karen Horning , Sara Seager , Joseph Harrington

We analyse the dynamics of the multiple planet system HD 181433. This consists of two gas giant planets (c and d) with msin i = 0.65 MJup and 0.53 MJup orbiting with periods 975 and 2468 days, respectively. The two planets appear to be in a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Giammarco Campanella , Richard P. Nelson , Craig B. Agnor

(Abridged) In recent years, ground-based high-resolution spectroscopy has become a powerful tool for investigating exoplanet atmospheres. It allows the robust identification of molecular species, and it can be applied to both transiting and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-28 M. Brogi , R. J. de Kok , J. L. Birkby , H. Schwarz , I. A. G. Snellen

We present the discovery of 30 transiting giant planets that were initially detected using data from NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) mission. These new planets orbit relatively bright ($G \leq 12.5$) FGK host stars with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-03 Samuel W. Yee , Joshua N. Winn , Joel D. Hartman , Joseph E. Rodriguez , George Zhou , David W. Latham , Samuel N. Quinn , Allyson Bieryla , Karen A. Collins , Jason D. Eastman , Kevin I. Collins , Dennis M. Conti , Eric L. N. Jensen , David R. Anderson , Özgür Baştürk , David Baker , Khalid Barkaoui , Matthew P. Battley , Daniel Bayliss , Thomas G. Beatty , Yuri Beletsky , Alexander A. Belinski , Zouhair Benkhaldoun , Paul Benni , Pau Bosch-Cabot , César Briceño , Andrzej Brudny , Matthew R. Burleigh , R. Paul Butler , Stavros Chairetas , Ashley Chontos , Jessie Christiansen , David R. Ciardi , Catherine A. Clark , Ryan Cloutier , Matthew W. Craig , Jeffrey D. Crane , Nicholas Dowling , Courtney D. Dressing , Jehin Emmanuel , Phil Evans , Mark E. Everett , Gareb Fernández-Rodríguez , Jorge Fernández Fernández , Raquel Forés-Toribio , Charles D. Fortenbach , Akihiko Fukui , Elise Furlan , Tianjun Gan , Mourad Ghachoui , Steven Giacalone , Samuel Gill , Michaël Gillon , Kylie Hall , Yuya Hayashi , Christina Hedges , Jesus Higuera , Eric G. Hintz , Lea Hirsch , Rae Holcomb , Keith Horne , Ferran Grau Horta , Andrew W. Howard , Steve B. Howell , Howard Isaacson , Jon M. Jenkins , Taiki Kagetani , Jacob Kamler , Alicia Kendall , Judth Korth , Maxwell A. Kroft , Gaia Lacedelli , Didier Laloum , Nicholas Law , Jerome Pitogo de Leon , Alan M. Levine , Pablo Lewin , Sarah E. Logsdon , Michael B. Lund , Madelyn M. Madsen , Andrew W. Mann , Christopher R. Mann , Nataliia A. Maslennikova , Sandra Matutano , Mason McCormack , Kim K. McLeod , Edward J. Michaels , Ismael Mireles , Mayuko Mori , Jose A. Muñoz , Felipe Murgas , Norio Narita , Sean M. O'Brien , Caroline Odden , Enric Palle , Yatrik G. Patel , Peter Plavchan , Alex S. Polanski , Adam Popowicz , Don J. Radford , Phillip A. Reed , Howard M. Relles , Malena Rice , George R. Ricker , Boris S. Safonov , Arjun B. Savel , Jack Schulte , Richard P. Schwarz , Heidi Schweiker , Sara Seager , Ramotholo Sefako , Stephen A. Shectman , Avi Shporer , Denise C. Stephens , Chris Stockdale , Stephanie Striegel , Thiam-Guan Tan , Johanna K. Teske , Mathilde Timmermans , Solène Ulmer-Moll , Gavin Wang , Peter J. Wheatley , Selçuk Yalcinkaya , Roberto Zambelli , Judah Van Zandt , Carl Ziegler