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There are many priority deriving methods for pairwise comparison matrices. It is known that when these matrices are consistent all these methods result in the same priority vector. However, when they are inconsistent, the results may vary.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Konrad Kułakowski , Jiří Mazurek , Michał Strada

It is shown that Lorentz invariance implies that in general flavor neutrinos in oscillation experiments are superpositions of massive neutrinos with different energies and different momenta. It is also shown that for each process in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 C. Giunti

Sensitivity of eigenvectors and eigenvalues of symmetric matrix estimates to the removal of a single observation have been well documented in the literature. However, a complicating factor can exist in that the rank of the eigenvalues may…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-02-18 Marina Masioti , Connie S-N Li-Wai-Suen , Luke A. Prendergast , Amanda Shaker

A large variety of dynamical processes that take place on networks can be expressed in terms of the spectral properties of some linear operator which reflects how the dynamical rules depend on the network topology. Often such spectral…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2013-08-28 Tiago P. Peixoto

Quantum physics is generally concerned with real eigenvalues due to the unitarity of time evolution. With the introduction of $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry, a widely accepted consensus is that, even if the Hamiltonian of the system is not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-19 Tong Liu , Youguo Wang

The eigenstates of a diagonalizable PT-symmetric Hamiltonian satisfy unconventional completeness and orthonormality relations. These relations reflect the properties of a pair of bi-orthonormal bases associated with non-hermitean…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefan Weigert

We gather several results on the eigenvalues of the spatial sign covariance matrix of an elliptical distribution. It is shown that the eigenvalues are a one-to-one function of the eigenvalues of the shape matrix and that they are closer…

Computation · Statistics 2016-03-21 Alexander Dürre , David E. Tyler , Daniel Vogel

The minimum number of distinct eigenvalues, taken over all real symmetric matrices compatible with a given graph $G$, is denoted by $q(G)$. Using other parameters related to $G$, bounds for $q(G)$ are proven and then applied to deduce…

When a system's parameter is abruptly changed, a relaxation towards the new equilibrium of the system follows. We show that a crossing between the second and third eigenvalues of the relaxation matrix results in a relaxation trajectory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-23 Gianluca Teza , Ran Yaacoby , Oren Raz

We derive inclusion regions for the eigenvalues of matrix polynomials expressed in a general polynomial basis, which can lead to significantly better results than traditional bounds. We present several applications to engineering problems.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Aaron Melman

We calculate the energy eigenvalues and eigenstates corresponding to coherent single and multiple excitations of an array of N identical qubits or two-level atoms (TLA's) arranged on the vertices of a regular polygon. We assume only that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Terry Rudolph , Itay Yavin , Helen Freedhoff

We investigate the properties of positive definite and positive semi-definite symmetric matrices within the framework of symmetrized tropical algebra, an extension of tropical algebra adapted to ordered valued fields. We focus on the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Marianne Akian , Stephane Gaubert , Dariush Kiani , Hanieh Tavakolipour

Reducing uncertainties in the nuclear matrix elements (NMEs) remains a critical challenge in designing and interpreting experiments aimed at discovering neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay. Here, we identify a class of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-11 Yi Li , Xin Zhang , Giuliano Giacalone , Jiangming Yao

In rather general terms the long term perspective of double beta decay is discussed. All important experimental parameters are investigated as well as the status of nuclear matrix element issues. The link with other neutrino physics results…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-11-09 K. Zuber

The eigenvalue problem of a short-range potential is revisited in view of the increased interest in simple models imitating the nuclear forces. This is in order to conduct calculations of vibronic energies in fermion-boson coupled systems.

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-21 Mladen Georgiev

We obtain a second order differential equation on moduli space satisfied by certain modular graph functions at genus two, each of which has two links. This eigenvalue equation is obtained by analyzing the variations of these graphs under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Anirban Basu

Two germs of linear analytic differential systems $x^{k+1}Y^\prime=A(x)Y$ with a non resonant irregular singularity are analytically equivalent if and only if they have the same eigenvalues and equivalent collections of Stokes matrices. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-23 Jean-François Gagnon , Christiane Rousseau

Let A and B be normal matrices with coefficients that are continuous complex-valued functions on a topological space X that has the homotopy type of a CW complex, and suppose these matrices have the same distinct eigenvalues at each point…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Greg Friedman , Efton Park

A theoretical analysis is given of the equation of motion method, due to Alben et al., to compute the eigenvalue distribution (density of states) of very large matrices. The salient feature of this method is that for matrices of the kind…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Anthony Hams , Hans De Raedt

The eigenvector-eigenvalue identities are expanded to include general mixing parameters. Some simple relations are obtained and they reveal an intricate texture of connections between the eigenvalues and the mixing parameters. Permutation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-22 S. H. Chiu , T. K. Kuo