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We present a method for computing complete lists of number fields in cases where the Galois group, as an abstract group, appears as a Galois group in smaller degree. We apply this method to find the twenty-five octic fields with Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-11 John W. Jones , David P. Roberts

Hopf Galois theory for finite separable field extensions was introduced by Greither and Pareigis. They showed that all Hopf Galois extensions of degree up to 5 are either Galois or almost classically Galois and they determined the Hopf…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Teresa Crespo , Anna Rio , Montserrat Vela

We create plots of algebraic integers in the complex plane, exploring the effect of sizing the integers according to various arithmetic invariants. We focus on Galois theoretic invariants, in particular creating plots which emphasize…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Gabriel Dorfsman-Hopkins , Shuchang Xu

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over a finite field $k$, and $\ell$ a prime number different from the characteristic of $k$. In this paper we consider the problem of finding the structure of the Tate module $T_\ell(E)$ as an integral Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Tommaso Giorgio Centeleghe

We observe that some basic but fundamental constructions in Galois theory can be used to obtain some interesting restrictions on the structure of Galois groups of maximal $p$-extensions of fields containing a primitive $p$th root of unity.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Jan Minac , Michael Rogelstad , Nguyen Duy Tan

The paper presents an algebraic technique for derivation of fast discrete cosine transform (DCT) algorithms. The technique is based on the algebraic signal processing theory (ASP). In ASP a DCT associates with a polynomial algebra…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-11-07 Maxim Vashkevich , Alexander Petrovsky

We compute the reductions of irreducible crystalline two-dimensional representations of $G_{\mathbf{Q}_p}$ of slope 1, for primes $p \geq 5$, and all weights. We describe the semisimplification of the reductions completely. In particular,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-28 Shalini Bhattacharya , Eknath Ghate , Sandra Rozensztajn

For an odd prime p, we determine a minimal set of topological generators of the pro-p Iwahori subgroup of a split reductive group G over Z\_p. In the simple adjoint case and for any sufficiently large regular prime p, we also construct…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Christophe Cornut , Jishnu Ray

We consider Galois/monodromy groups arising in computer vision applications, with a view towards building more efficient polynomial solvers. The Galois/monodromy group allows us to decide when a given problem decomposes into algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Timothy Duff , Viktor Korotynskiy , Tomas Pajdla , Margaret H. Regan

The aim of this paper is to present an algorithm the complexity of which is polynomial to compute the semi-simplified modulo $p$ of a semi-stable $\Q_p$-representation of the absolute Galois group of a $p$-adic field (\emph{i.e.} a finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-18 Xavier Caruso , David Lubicz

Let $p$ be a prime number and let $n$ be an integer not divisible by $p$ and such that every group of order $np$ has a normal subgroup of order $p$. (This holds in particular for $p>n$.) We prove that left braces of size $np$ may be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Teresa Crespo , Daniel Gil-Muñoz , Anna Rio , Montserrat Vela

We present several new algorithms for computing factorization invariant values over affine semigroups. In particular, we give (i) the first known algorithm to compute the delta set of any affine semigroup, (ii) an improved method of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Pedro A. García-Sánchez , Christopher O'Neill , Gautam Webb

Galois/monodromy groups attached to parametric systems of polynomial equations provide a method for detecting the existence of symmetries in solution sets. Beyond the question of existence, one would like to compute formulas for these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Timothy Duff , Viktor Korotynskiy , Tomas Pajdla , Margaret Regan

This paper introduces a novel method for the automatic detection and handling of nonlinearities in a generic transformation. A nonlinearity index that exploits second order Taylor expansions and polynomial bounding techniques is first…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Matteo Losacco , Alberto Fossà , Roberto Armellin

We compute the arithmetic L-invariants (of Greenberg-Benois) of twists of symmetric powers of p-adic Galois representations attached to Iwahori level Hilbert modular forms (under some technical conditions). Our method uses the automorphy of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-24 Robert Harron , Andrei Jorza

This text answers a question raised by Joux and the second author about the computation of discrete logarithms in the multiplicative group of finite fields. Given a finite residue field $\bK$, one looks for a smoothness basis for $\bK^*$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-05 Jean-Marc Couveignes , Reynald Lercier

Splitting invariants describe how a plane curve "splits" by the pull-back under a Galois cover over the projective plane whose branch locus contains no component of the plane curve. They enable us to distinguish the embedded topology of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Taketo Shirane

In our previous paper we describe the Galois module structures of $p$th-power class groups $K^\times/{K^{\times p}}$, where $K/F$ is a cyclic extension of degree $p$ over a field $F$ containing a primitive $p$th root of unity. Our…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jan Minac , John Swallow

We develop a Galois theory for difference ring extensions, inspired by Magid's separable Galois theory for ring extensions and by Janelidze's categorical Galois theory. Our difference Galois theorem states that the category of difference…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Ivan Tomasic , Michael Wibmer

A categorical theory for the discretization of a large class of dynamical systems with variable coefficients is proposed. It is based on the existence of covariant functors between the Rota category of Galois differential algebras and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Piergiulio Tempesta
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