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We developed a new class of physics-informed generative adversarial networks (PI-GANs) to solve in a unified manner forward, inverse and mixed stochastic problems based on a limited number of scattered measurements. Unlike standard GANs…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-11-07 Liu Yang , Dongkun Zhang , George Em Karniadakis

Dark matter in the universe evolves through gravity to form a complex network of halos, filaments, sheets and voids, that is known as the cosmic web. Computational models of the underlying physical processes, such as classical N-body…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-30 Andres C. Rodriguez , Tomasz Kacprzak , Aurelien Lucchi , Adam Amara , Raphael Sgier , Janis Fluri , Thomas Hofmann , Alexandre Réfrégier

In this paper we introduce a generative parametric model capable of producing high quality samples of natural images. Our approach uses a cascade of convolutional networks within a Laplacian pyramid framework to generate images in a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-06-19 Emily Denton , Soumith Chintala , Arthur Szlam , Rob Fergus

We introduce PathGAN, a deep neural network for visual scanpath prediction trained on adversarial examples. A visual scanpath is defined as the sequence of fixation points over an image defined by a human observer with its gaze. PathGAN is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Marc Assens , Xavier Giro-i-Nieto , Kevin McGuinness , Noel E. O'Connor

This paper presents a novel paradigm in simulation-based engineering sciences by introducing a new framework called Generative Parametric Design (GPD). The GPD framework enables the generation of new designs along with their corresponding…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Mohammed El Fallaki Idrissi , Jad Mounayer , Sebastian Rodriguez , Fodil Meraghni , Francisco Chinesta

Generally, Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are expected to have high performance when their model size is large. However, large models failed to produce high-quality results commensurate with their scale in music Super-Resolution (SR). We…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Yenan Zhang , Hiroshi Watanabe

D shape generation is a fundamental operation in computer graphics. While significant progress has been made, especially with recent deep generative models, it remains a challenge to synthesize high-quality shapes with rich geometric…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Jie Yang , Kaichun Mo , Yu-Kun Lai , Leonidas J. Guibas , Lin Gao

Congenital heart disease (CHD) encompasses a spectrum of cardiovascular structural abnormalities, often requiring customized treatment plans for individual patients. Computational modeling and analysis of these unique cardiac anatomies can…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-09 Fanwei Kong , Sascha Stocker , Perry S. Choi , Michael Ma , Daniel B. Ennis , Alison Marsden

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are widely used in image generation tasks, yet the generated images are usually lack of texture details. In this paper, we propose a general framework, called Progressively Unfreezing Perceptual GAN…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-20 Jinxuan Sun , Yang Chen , Junyu Dong , Guoqiang Zhong

In this paper, we present a hypergraph neural networks (HGNN) framework for data representation learning, which can encode high-order data correlation in a hypergraph structure. Confronting the challenges of learning representation for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Yifan Feng , Haoxuan You , Zizhao Zhang , Rongrong Ji , Yue Gao

Simulations of the dark matter distribution throughout the Universe are essential in order to analyse data from cosmological surveys. $N$-body simulations are computationally expensive, and many cheaper alternatives (such as lognormal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-07 Prabh Bhambra , Benjamin Joachimi , Ofer Lahav , Davide Piras

3D generative modeling is accelerating as the technology allowing the capture of geometric data is developing. However, the acquired data is often inconsistent, resulting in unregistered meshes or point clouds. Many generative learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-29 Thomas Besnier , Sylvain Arguillère , Emery Pierson , Mohamed Daoudi

We address the problem of finding realistic geometric corrections to a foreground object such that it appears natural when composited into a background image. To achieve this, we propose a novel Generative Adversarial Network (GAN)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-06 Chen-Hsuan Lin , Ersin Yumer , Oliver Wang , Eli Shechtman , Simon Lucey

Generative adversarial networks (GAN) have recently been used for a design synthesis of mechanical shapes. A GAN sometimes outputs physically unreasonable shapes. For example, when a GAN model is trained to output airfoil shapes that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Kazunari Wada , Katsuyuki Suzuki , Kazuo Yonekura

Generative Adversarial Networks have been employed successfully to generate high-resolution augmented images of size 1024^2. Although the augmented images generated are unprecedented, the training time of the model is exceptionally high.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-28 Atharva Karwande , Pranesh Kulkarni , Tejas Kolhe , Akshay Joshi , Soham Kamble

Recent research has made the surprising finding that state-of-the-art deep learning models sometimes fail to generalize to small variations of the input. Adversarial training has been shown to be an effective approach to overcome this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-26 Sven Gowal , Chongli Qin , Po-Sen Huang , Taylan Cemgil , Krishnamurthy Dvijotham , Timothy Mann , Pushmeet Kohli

The sensitivity of heterogeneous energetic (HE) materials (propellants, explosives, and pyrotechnics) is critically dependent on their microstructure. Initiation of chemical reactions occurs at hot spots due to energy localization at sites…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-12 Sehyun Chun , Sidhartha Roy , Yen Thi Nguyen , Joseph B. Choi , H. S. Udaykumar , Stephen S. Baek

In the generator of typical Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), a noise is inputted to generate fake samples via a series of convolutional operations. However, current noise generation models merely relies on the information from the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Shaoning Zeng , Bob Zhang

Deep learning-based graph generation approaches have remarkable capacities for graph data modeling, allowing them to solve a wide range of real-world problems. Making these methods able to consider different conditions during the generation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-11 Faezeh Faez , Negin Hashemi Dijujin , Mahdieh Soleymani Baghshah , Hamid R. Rabiee

The development of novel autonomous underwater gliders has been hindered by limited shape diversity, primarily due to the reliance on traditional design tools that depend heavily on manual trial and error. Building an automated design…

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