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We address a two-dimensional nonlinear elliptic problem with a finite-amplitude periodic potential. For a class of separable symmetric potentials, we study the bifurcation of the first band gap in the spectrum of the linear Schr\"{o}dinger…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Tomas Dohnal , Dmitry Pelinovsky , Guido Schneider

This article shows that counting or computing the small eigenvalues of the Witten Laplacian in the semi-classical limit can be done without assuming that the potential is a Morse function as the authors did in [LNV]. In connection with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Dorian Le Peutrec , Francis Nier , C. Viterbo

A set of linearly constrained permutation matrices are proposed for constructing a class of permutation codes. Making use of linear constraints imposed on the permutation matrices, we can formulate a minimum Euclidian distance decoding…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Tadashi Wadayama , Manabu Hagiwara

The effective chiral Lagrangian of the strong and electromagnetic interactions of the pseudoscalar mesons at low energies depends on a set of low energy constants. We determine the contributions to the electromagnetic coupling constants at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Robert Baur , Res Urech

Based on a recent proposal [O.P. Sushkov, Phys. Rev. B 64, 155319 (2001)], we relate the quantum conductance through a sample in which electrons are strongly correlated to the persistent current of a large ring, composed of the sample and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Rafael A. Molina , Dietmar Weinmann , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Jean-Louis Pichard

Traditional communication theory focuses on minimizing transmit power. However, communication links are increasingly operating at shorter ranges where transmit power can be significantly smaller than the power consumed in decoding. This…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-02-17 Pulkit Grover , Kristen Ann Woyach , Anant Sahai

We study the effective theory of decoupling of a charm quark at low energies. We do this by simulating a model, QCD with two mass-degenerate charm quarks. At leading order the effective theory is a pure gauge theory. By computing ratios of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Francesco Knechtli , Tomasz Korzec , Björn Leder , Graham Moir

The effective renormalizable theory describing electromagnetic and strong interactions of quarks of five light flavors ($n_f = 5$ QCD$\times$QED) is considered as a low-energy limit of the full Standard Model. Two-loop relation between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-31 A. V. Bednyakov

We determine the mod $p$ reductions of the semi-stable representations $V_{k, \mathcal{L}}$ of weight $k \in [p + 5, 2p]\cup[2p + 6, 3p + 1]$ and $v_p(\mathcal{L}) < 1-k/2$ for primes $p \geq 5$. In particular, this shows that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Anand Chitrao , Eknath Ghate

For the family of model soft Coulomb potentials represented by V(r) = -\frac{Z}{(r^q+\beta^q)^{\frac{1}{q}}}, with the parameters Z>0, \beta>0, q \ge 1, it is shown analytically that the potentials and eigenvalues, E_{\nu\ell}, are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad , K. D. Sen , Hakan Ciftci

We consider large random matrices $X$ with centered, independent entries but possibly different variances. We compute the normalized trace of $f(X) g(X^*)$ for $f,g$ functions analytic on the spectrum of $X$. We use these results to compute…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Laszlo Erdos , Torben Krüger , David Renfrew

A fictitious discussion is taken as a point of origin to present novel physical insight into the nature of gauge theory and the potential energy of QCD and QED at short distance. Emphasized is the considerable freedom in the cut-off…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Hans-Christian Pauli

The semihadronic tau decay width allows a clean extraction of the strong coupling constant at low energies. We present a modification of the standard "contour improved" method based on a derivative expansion of the Adler function. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Gorazd Cvetic , Marcelo Loewe , Cristian Martinez , Cristian Valenzuela

We present an analysis of a system of weakly coupled Hubbard chains based on combining an exact study of spectral functions of the uncoupled chain system with a renormalization group method for the coupled chains. For low values of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. P. Carmelo , F. Guinea , K. Penc , P. D. Sacramento

We compute the decoupling relations for the strong coupling, the light quark masses, the gauge-fixing parameter, and the light fields in QCD with heavy charm and bottom quarks to three-loop accuracy taking into account the exact dependence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Andrey G. Grozin , Maik Hoeschele , Jens Hoff , Matthias Steinhauser

Compressed sensing is a new scheme which shows the ability to recover sparse signal from fewer measurements, using $l_1$ minimization. Recently, Chartrand and Staneva shown in \cite{CS1} that the $l_p$ minimization with $0<p<1$ recovers…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-02 Yi Shen , Song Li

We study the construction and convergence of decoupling multistep schemes of higher order using the backward differentiation formulae for an elliptic-parabolic problem, which includes multiple-network poroelasticity as a special case. These…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Robert Altmann , Abdullah Mujahid , Benjamin Unger

We find the best asymptotic lower bounds for the coefficient of the leading term of the $L_1$ norm of the two-dimensional (axis-parallel) discrepancy that can be obtained by K.Roth's orthogonal function method among a large class of test…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Armen Vagharshakyan

In this manuscript, we provide a point-wise estimate for the $3$-commutators involving fractional powers of the sub-Laplacian on Carnot groups of homogeneous dimension $Q$. This can be seen as a fractional Leibniz rule in the sub-elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Ali Maalaoui

This paper describes a simple procedure to estimate the parameters of the univariate truncated normal and lognormal distributions by maximum likelihood. It starts from a reparameterization of the lognormal that was previously introduced by…

Computation · Statistics 2014-07-25 Salvador Pueyo
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