English
Related papers

Related papers: On angles between linear subspaces in $\mathbb R^4…

200 papers

For any k<2n we construct a complete system of invariants in the problem of classifying singularities of immersed k-dimensional submanifolds of a symplectic 2n-manifold at a generic double point.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-03 W. Domitrz , S. Janeczko , M. Zhitomirskii

In this survey article we introduce the notion of frontals, which provides a class of generalised submanifolds with singularities but with well-defined tangent spaces. We present a review of basic theory and known studies on frontals in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-05 Goo Ishikawa

In the present paper, we devise a version of topological $L^2$-Serre duality for singular complex spaces with arbitrary singularities. This duality is used to deduce various new $L^2$-vanishing theorems for the $\bar{\partial}$-equation on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Jean Ruppenthal

We refer to the classic definition of a singularity in Einstein's general relativity (based on geodesic incompletness) as well as to some other criteria to evaluate the nature of singularities in cosmology. We review what different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-22 Mariusz P. Dabrowski

The macroscopic dimensions of space should not be input but rather output of a general model for physics. Here, dimensionality arises from a recently discovered mathematical bifurcation: positive versus indefinite manifold pairings. It is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-02 Michael Freedman

A set of lines through the origin is called equiangular if every pair of lines defines the same angle, and the maximum size of an equiangular set of lines in $\mathbb{R}^n$ was studied extensively for the last 70 years. In this paper, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Igor Balla , Benny Sudakov

There exists "a square problem": in a unit square is there a point with four rational distances to the vertices? This problem is still regarded as unproved. Yang showed proofs for several special cases of the square problem. By the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Yasushi Ieno

New Planck scale physics may solve the singularity problems of classical general relativity and may lead to interesting consequences for very early Universe cosmology. Two approaches to these questions are reviewed in this article. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Robert H. Brandenberger

A finite subgroup of the conformal group SL(2,C) can be related to invariant polynomials on a hypersurface in C^3. The latter then carries a simple singularity, which resolves by a finite iteration of basic cycles of deprojections. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. Rainer

Minimal surfaces and Einstein manifolds are among the most natural structures in differential geometry. Whilst minimal surfaces are well understood, Einstein manifolds remain far less so. This exposition synthesises together a set of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Mia Beard

We establish estimates for the number of solutions of certain affine congruences. These estimates are then used to prove Manin's conjecture for a cubic surface split over Q and whose singularity type is D_4. This improves on a result of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Pierre Le Boudec

We prove that the link of a complex normal surface singularity is an L--space if and only if the singularity is rational. This via a recent result of Hanselman, J. Rasmussen, S. D. Rasmussen and Watson (proving the conjecture of Boyer,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-27 András Némethi

Seminar held at JINR, Dubna, May 15, 2012. In General Relativity, spacetime singularities raise a number of problems, both mathematical and physical. One can identify a class of singularities - with smooth but degenerate metric - which,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-31 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

The focus of this article is the study of a certain type of singularities and their transfer properties in a universally equidimensional morphism (i.e. an open morphism with constant pure-dimensional fibers). The singularities of interest…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Mohamed Kaddar

Among the nondegenerate C^4 hypersurfaces M in R^n, we characterize the rational quadrics as the hypersurfaces that are the least well approximated by rational points. Given M other than a rational quadric, we prove a heuristically sharp…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Alexander Smith

A rational distance set is a subset of the plane such that the distance between any two points is a rational number. We show, assuming Lang's Conjecture, that the cardinalities of rational distance sets in general position are uniformly…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Kenneth Ascher , Lucas Braune , Amos Turchet

In this paper a generalisation of the notion of polarity is exhibited which allows to completely describe, in an incidence-geometric way, the linear complexes of $h$-subspaces. A generalised polarity is defined to be a partial map which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Hans Havlicek , Corrado Zanella

The principles behind the sharp, singular structures in a crumpled sheet are well understood. Here we discuss more general ways of exploiting such sharp structures to control the shape of a sheet by deforming or forcing it elsewhere. Often,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-24 Thomas A. Witten , Anna Movsheva

In the theory of submanifolds, the following problem is fundamental: to establish simple relationships between the main intrinsic invariants and the main extrinsic invariants of the submanifolds.The basic relationships discovered until now…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Teodor Oprea

This work is motivated by problems on simultaneous Diophantine approximation on manifolds, namely, establishing Khintchine and Jarnik type theorems for submanifolds of R^n. These problems have attracted a lot of interest since Kleinbock and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-01 Victor Beresnevich