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Describing open quantum systems in terms of effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonians gives rise to non-unitary time evolution. In this paper, we study the impact of non-unitary dynamics on the emergent hydrodynamics in quantum systems with a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-10 Dylan E. Mahoney , Jonas Richter

Motivated by recent interest in the role of the hyperfine interaction in quantum dots we study the dynamics of a localized electron spin coupled to many nuclei. An important feature of the model is that the coupling to an individual nuclear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sigurdur I. Erlingsson , Yuli V. Nazarov

We discuss the classical and quantum mechanical evolution of systems described by a Hamiltonian that is a function of a solvable one, both classically and quantum mechanically. The case in which the solvable Hamiltonian corresponds to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Iñaki Garay , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

We investigate global properties of the mappings entering the description of symmetries of integrable spin and vertex models, by exploiting their nature of birational transformations of projective spaces. We give an algorithmic analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 G. Falqui , C. -M. Viallet

We present an electronic model with long range interactions. Through the quantum inverse scattering method, integrability of the model is established using a one-parameter family of typical irreducible representations of gl(2|1). The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. E. Hibberd , J. R. Links

The complexity of the quantum state of a multiparticle system and the maximum possible accuracy of its quantum description are connected by a relation similar to the coordinate-momentum uncertainty relation. The coefficient in this relation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-01 Yuri I. Ozhigov

The logical structure of Quantum Mechanics (QM) and its relation to other fundamental principles of Nature has been for decades a subject of intensive research. In particular, the question whether the dynamical axiom of QM can be derived…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-20 Florian Hulpke , Uffe V. Poulsen , Anna Sanpera , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen , Maciej Lewenstein

We define correlational (von Neumann) entropy for an individual quantum state of a system whose time-independent hamiltonian contains random parameters and is treated as a member of a statistical ensemble. This entropy is representation…

chao-dyn · Physics 2013-01-16 Valentin V. Sokolov , B. Alex Brown , Vladimir Zelevinsky

Simulation of quantum systems is notoriously challenging for classical computers, while quantum hardware is naturally well-suited for this task. However, the imperfections of contemporary quantum systems poses a considerable challenge in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-10 Yotam Shapira , Jovan Markov , Nitzan Akerman , Ady Stern , Roee Ozeri

The abundance of different species in a community often follows the log series distribution. Other ecological patterns also have simple forms. Why does the complexity and variability of ecological systems reduce to such simplicity? Common…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-08-21 Steven A. Frank , Jordi Bascompte

We introduce two numerical conjugacy invariants for dynamical systems -- the complexity and weak complexity indices -- which are well-suited for the study of "completely integrable" Hamiltonian systems. These invariants can be seen as "slow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-07-31 Jean-Pierre Marco

There are at least a number of ways to formally define complexity. Most of them relate to some kind of minimal description of the studied object. Being this one in form of minimal resources of minimal effort needed to generate the object…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-25 Yuri Campbell , José Roberto Castilho Piqueira

Given a quantum Hamiltonian and its evolution time, the corresponding unitary evolution operator can be constructed in many different ways, corresponding to different trajectories between the desired end-points. A choice among these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-05 Apoorva Patel

The simulation complexity of predicting the time evolution of delocalized many-body quantum systems has attracted much recent interest, and simulations of such systems in real quantum hardware are promising routes to demonstrating a quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 Eliot Kapit , Pedram Roushan , Charles Neill , Sergio Boixo , Vadim Smelyanskiy

We study an observable-based notion of equilibration and its application to realistic systems like spin qubits in quantum dots. On the basis of the so-called distinguishability, we analytically derive general equilibration bounds, which we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-27 Daniel Hetterich , Moritz Fuchs , Björn Trauzettel

We study Nielsen complexity and Fubini-Study complexity for a class of exactly solvable one dimensional spin systems. Our examples include the transverse XY spin chain and its natural extensions, the quantum compass model with and without…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-25 Nitesh Jaiswal , Mamta Gautam , Tapobrata Sarkar

We derive a simple and general relation between the fidelity of quantum motion, characterizing the stability of quantum dynamics with respect to arbitrary static perturbation of the unitary evolution propagator, and the integrated time…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomaz Prosen , Marko Znidaric

Quantum complexity is a measure of the minimal number of elementary operations required to approximately prepare a given state or unitary channel. Recently, this concept has found applications beyond quantum computing -- in studying the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Michał Oszmaniec , Marcin Kotowski , Michał Horodecki , Nicholas Hunter-Jones

Quantum coherence inherently affects the dynamics and the performances of a quantum machine. Coherent control can, at least in principle, enhance the work extraction and boost the velocity of evolution in an open quantum system. Using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-10 Vasco Cavina , Andrea Mari , Alberto Carlini , Vittorio Giovannetti

Open Markovian quantum systems with fast and full Hamiltonian control can be reduced to an equivalent control system on the standard simplex modelling the dynamics of the eigenvalues of the density matrix describing the quantum state. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 Emanuel Malvetti , Frederik vom Ende , Gunther Dirr , Thomas Schulte-Herbrüggen