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State of the art controllers for back exoskeletons largely rely on body kinematics. This results in control strategies which cannot provide adaptive support under unknown external loads. We developed a neuromechanical model-based controller…

In this study, we present a feedforward control system designed for active gravity compensation on an upper body exoskeleton. The system utilizes only positional data from internal motor sensors to calculate torque, employing analytical…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Muhammad Ayaz Hussain , Ioannis Iossifidis

Cable-driven exosuits have the potential to support individuals with motor disabilities across the continuum of care. When supporting a limb with a cable, force sensors are often used to measure tension. However, force sensors add cost,…

The use of wearable robots has been widely adopted in rehabilitation training for patients with hand motor impairments. However, the uniqueness of patients' muscle loss is often overlooked. Leveraging reinforcement learning and a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Shirui Lyu , Vittorio Caggiano , Matteo Leonetti , Dario Farina , Letizia Gionfrida

In this paper, we present an online adaptive robust control framework for underactuated brachiating robots traversing flexible cables. Since the dynamic model of a flexible body is unknown in practice, we propose an indirect adaptive…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Siavash Farzan , Vahid Azimi , Ai-Ping Hu , Jonathan Rogers

Exoskeletons play a crucial role in assisting patients with varying mobility levels during rehabilitation. However, existing control strategies face challenges such as imprecise trajectory tracking, interaction torque oscillations, and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-08 Zheng Sun , Wenkong Wang , Zizhong Wei , Xin Ma

Wearable exosuits assist human movement in tasks ranging from rehabilitation to daily activities; specifically, head-neck support is necessary for patients with certain neurological disorders. Rigid-link exoskeletons have shown to enable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Katalin Schäffer , Ian Bales , Haohan Zhang , Margaret McGuinness

Back-support exoskeletons have been proposed to mitigate spinal loading in industrial handling, yet their effectiveness critically depends on timely and context-aware assistance. Most existing approaches rely either on load-estimation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Alessandro Leanza , Paolo Franceschi , Blerina Spahiu , Loris Roveda

This paper presents a method for dynamic adjustment of cable preloads based on the actuation redundancy of \acp{CDPR}, which allows increasing or decreasing the platform stiffness depending on task requirements. This is achieved by…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Thomas Reichenbach , Johannes Clar , Andreas Pott , Alexander Verl

Designing generalizable control policies for lower-limb exoskeletons remains fundamentally constrained by exhaustive data collection or iterative optimization procedures, which limit accessibility to clinical populations. To address this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Itak Choi , Ilseung Park , Eni Halilaj , Inseung Kang

Haptic upper limb exoskeletons are robots that assist human operators during task execution while having the ability to render virtual or remote environments. Therefore, the stability of such robots in physical human-robot-environment…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-10 Mahdi Hejrati , Jouni Mattila

In this paper, we present an integrated human-in-the-loop simulation paradigm for the design and evaluation of a lower extremity exoskeleton that is elastically strapped onto human lower limbs. The exoskeleton has 3 rotational DOFs on each…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-08 Xianlian Zhou , Xinyu Chen

Hip exoskeletons are known for their versatility in assisting users across varied scenarios. However, current assistive strategies often lack the flexibility to accommodate for individual walking patterns and adapt to diverse locomotion…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Giulia Ramella , Auke Ijspeert , Mohamed Bouri

Wearable devices like exoskeletons are designed to reduce excessive loads on specific joints of the body. Specifically, single- or two-degrees-of-freedom (DOF) upper-body industrial exoskeletons typically focus on compensating for the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Emir Mobedi , Gokhan Solak , Arash Ajoudani

A significant challenge for the control of a robotic lower extremity rehabilitation exoskeleton is to ensure stability and robustness during programmed tasks or motions, which is crucial for the safety of the mobility-impaired user. Due to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-05-11 S. Luo , G. Androwis , S. Adamovich , H. Su , X. Zhou

Powered lower-limb exoskeletons provide assistive torques to coordinate limb motion during walking in individuals with movement disorders. Advances in sensing and actuation have improved the wearability and portability of state-of-the-art…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-29 Chen-Hao Chang , Jonathan Casas , Victor H. Duenas

This paper presents a neural network (NN) based adaptive feedback regulator to ensure the lateral and longitudinal stability and regulate the desired walking velocity of a lower-limb exoskeleton under model uncertainty. The traditional…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-27 Kirtankumar Thakkar , Victor Paredes , Ayonga Hereid

In this paper we consider a class of exoskeletons designed to amplify the strength of humans through feedback of sensed human-robot interactions and actuator forces. We define an amplification error signal based on a reference amplification…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-11-20 Binghan He , Gray C. Thomas , Nicholas Paine , Luis Sentis

Exoskeleton robots have become a promising tool in neurorehabilitation, offering effective physical therapy and recovery monitoring. The success of these therapies relies on precise motion control systems. Although computed torque control…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-11 SK Hasan

Groups of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly utilized in transportation task as the combined strength allows to increase the maximum payload. However, the resulting mechanical coupling of the UAVs impose new challenges in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Jacob R. Goodman , Juan S. Cely , Thomas Beckers , Leonardo J. Colombo
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