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A consistent functional calculus approach to the spectral theorem for strongly commuting normal operators on Hilbert spaces is presented. In contrast to the common approaches using projection-valued measures or multiplication operators,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Markus Haase

In this paper, we discuss some problems of elementary plane differential geometry and kinematics. Although the results are not new, the consistent use of complex-valued functions (plane curves) of a real variable (parameter) allows to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Uwe Bäsel

The binary radix expansion of a real number can be used to code the outcome of any series of coin tosses, a fact that provides an intriguing link between number theory, measure theory and statistical physics. Inspired by this fact, a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 Vladimir García-Morales , Javier Cervera , José A. Manzanares

In this note, we give an alternate proof of the multinomial theorem using a probabilistic approach. Although the multinomial theorem is basically a combinatorial result, our proof may be simpler for a student familiar with only basic…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-07-25 K. K. Kataria

Functions of several quaternion variables are investigated and integral representation theorems for them are proved. With the help of them solutions of the $\tilde \partial $-equations are studied. Moreover, quaternion Stein manifolds are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. V. Ludkovsky

An elementary, albeit higher dimensional, argument is used to compute the area under the power function curve between 0 and 1.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Scott Carter , Abhijit Champanerkar

Here we follow the basic analysis that is common for real and complex variables and find how it can be applied to a quaternionic variable. Non-commutativity of the quaternion algebra poses obstacles for the usual manipulations; but we show…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-04-02 Charles Schwartz

Some very elementary ideas about quantum groups and quantum algebras are introduced and a few examples of their physical applications are mentioned.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jaganathan

In this work we state a Theorem on number theory and apply it to solve some ordinary and partial differential equations.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-02-25 B. M. Cerna Maguiña , D. D. Lujerio Garcia

The paper proposes a vector generalization of the basic concepts of the theory of complex variable: the concept of modulus and argument of complex number. The author introduces some generalizations of the notion of holomorphic functions and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-05-16 A. K. Bakhtin

We present in this paper some fundamental tools for developing matrix analysis over the complex quaternion algebra. As applications, we consider generalized inverses, eigenvalues and eigenvectors, similarity, determinants of complex…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yongge Tian

Properties of partial integrals such as real and complex-valued polynomial, multiple polynomial, exponential, and conditional for ordinary differential systems are studied. The possibilities of constructing first integrals and last…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-09-20 V. N. Gorbuzov

We develop the integral calculus for quasi-standard smooth functions defined on the ring of Fermat reals. The approach is by proving the existence and uniqueness of primitives. Besides the classical integral formulas, we show the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Paolo Giordano , Enxin Wu

The usage of elementary submodels is a simple but powerful method to prove theorems, or to simplify proofs in infinite combinatorics. First we introduce all the necessary concepts of logic, then we prove classical theorems using elementary…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-12-07 Lajos Soukup

In our present investigation we propose to study and develop the I-function of two variables analogous to the I-function of one variable introduced and studied by one of the authors[24]. The conditions for convergence, series…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Shantha Kumari. K. , Vasudevan Nambisan T. M. , Arjun K. Rathie

Dual numbers and their higher order version are important tools for numerical computations, and in particular for finite difference calculus. Based upon the relevant algebraic rules and matrix realizations of dual numbers, we will present a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Nicolas Behr , Giuseppe Dattoli , Ambra Lattanzi , Silvia Licciardi

In this note we prove a necessary and sufficient condition for the change of variables formula for the HK integral, with implications for the change of variables formula for the Lebesgue integral. As a corollary, we obtain a necessary and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-20 Vermont Rutherfoord , Yoram Sagher

We establish an analogue of the first fundamental theorem of calculus for functions defined on the Wasserstein space of probability measures. Precisely, we show that if a function on the Wasserstein space is sufficiently regular in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Xavier Erny

We give a new proof of Lucas' Theorem in elementary number theory.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-21 Alexandre Laugier , Manjil P. Saikia

Elementary proofs of unique factorization in rings of arithmetic functions using a simple variant of Euclid's proof for the fundamental theorem of arithmetic.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lincoln Durst