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Recent experiments have shown that training trajectories of multiple deep neural networks with different architectures, optimization algorithms, hyper-parameter settings, and regularization methods evolve on a remarkably low-dimensional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Jialin Mao , Itay Griniasty , Yan Sun , Mark K. Transtrum , James P. Sethna , Pratik Chaudhari

The Extended Fermi-Hubbard model is a rather studied Hamiltonian due to both its many applications and a rich phase diagram. Here we prove that all the phase transitions encoded in its one dimensional version are detectable via non-local…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-13 L. Barbiero , S. Fazzini , A. Montorsi

The ability of a feed-forward neural network to learn and classify different states of polymer configurations is systematically explored. Performing numerical experiments, we find that a simple network model can, after adequate training,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-14 Qianshi Wei , Roger G. Melko , Jeff Z. Y. Chen

Understanding the dynamics of neural networks in different width regimes is crucial for improving their training and performance. We present an exact solution for the learning dynamics of a one-hidden-layer linear network, with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Yizhou Xu , Liu Ziyin

We study an electron distribution under a quasiperiodic potential in light of hyperuniformity, aiming to establish a classification and analysis method for aperiodic but orderly density distributions realized in, e.g., quasicrystals. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-06 Shiro Sakai , Ryotaro Arita , Tomi Ohtsuki

Recently, using large pretrained Transformer models for transfer learning tasks has evolved to the point where they have become one of the flagship trends in the Natural Language Processing (NLP) community, giving rise to various outlooks…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Alejo Lopez-Avila , Víctor Suárez-Paniagua

Multigrid modeling algorithms are a technique used to accelerate relaxation models running on a hierarchy of similar graphlike structures. We introduce and demonstrate a new method for training neural networks which uses multilevel methods.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-22 C. B. Scott , Eric Mjolsness

We use automated surface photometry and pattern classification techniques to morphologically classify galaxies. The two-dimensional light distribution of a galaxy is reconstructed using Fourier series fits to azimuthal profiles computed in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. C. Odewahn , S. H. Cohen , R. A. Windhorst , N. S. Philip

Unsupervised learning is a discipline of machine learning which aims at discovering patterns in big data sets or classifying the data into several categories without being trained explicitly. We show that unsupervised learning techniques…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-04 Lei Wang

Machine learning techniques exhibit significant performance in discriminating different phases of matter and provide a new avenue for studying phase transitions. We investigate the phase transitions of three dimensional $q$-state Potts…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Xiangna Chen , Feiyi Liu , Weibing Deng , Shiyang Chen , Jianmin Shen , Gabor Papp , Wei Li , Chunbin Yang

We review supervised learning and deep neural network design for learning membership on algebraic varieties. We demonstrate that these trained artificial neural networks can predict the entanglement type for quantum states. We give examples…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Hamza Jaffali , Luke Oeding

In the monitoring of a complex electric grid, it is of paramount importance to provide operators with early warnings of anomalies detected on the network, along with a precise classification and diagnosis of the specific fault type. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-18 Sanjeev Raja , Ernest Fokoué

A common challenge in regression is that for many problems, the degrees of freedom required for a high-quality solution also allows for overfitting. Regularization is a class of strategies that seek to restrict the range of possible…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Colin Ponce , Ruipeng Li , Christina Mao , Panayot Vassilevski

Harmonic decompositions of multivariate time series are considered for which we adopt an integral operator approach with periodic semigroup kernels. Spectral decomposition theorems are derived that cover the important cases of two-time…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-25 Mickael D. Chekroun , Dmitri Kondrashov

We investigate the efficient learning of magnetic phases using artificial neural networks trained on synthetic data, combining computational simplicity with physics-informed strategies. Focusing on the diluted Ising model, which lacks an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-29 Agustin Medina , Marcelo Arlego , Carlos A. Lamas

An ability to generalize unconstrained conditions such as severe occlusions and large pose variations remains a challenging goal to achieve in face alignment. In this paper, a multistage model based on deep neural networks is proposed which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-05 Huabin Wang , Rui Cheng , Jian Zhou , Liang Tao , Hon Keung Kwan

Convolutional neural networks have often been proposed for processing radar Micro-Doppler signatures, most commonly with the goal of classifying the signals. The majority of works tend to disregard phase information from the complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Mikolaj Czerkawski , Carmine Clemente , Craig Michie , Christos Tachtatzis

Machine learning is attracting surging interest across nearly all scientific areas by enabling the analysis of large datasets and the extraction of scientific information from incomplete data. Data-driven science is rapidly growing,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-03-17 Sung Yun Lee , Do Hyung Cho , Chulho Jung , Daeho Sung , Daewoong Nam , Sangsoo Kim , Changyong Song

Identifying phase transitions is one of the key challenges in quantum many-body physics. Recently, machine learning methods have been shown to be an alternative way of localising phase boundaries also from noisy and imperfect data and…

We construct a tight-binding model that hosts both a quasi-periodic nature and marcoscopically-dengenerate zero-energy modes. The model can be regarded as a counterpart of the Aubry-Andr\'{e}-Harper (AAH) model, which is a paradigmatic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-11 Tomonari Mizoguchi , Yasuhiro Hatsugai