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Traditional liquid identification instruments are often unavailable to the general public. This paper shows the feasibility of identifying unknown liquids with commercial lightweight devices, such as a smartphone. The key insight is that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-01 Yongzhi Huang

Physical photographs now can be conveniently scanned by smartphones and stored forever as a digital version, yet the scanned photos are not restored well. One solution is to train a supervised deep neural network on many digital photos and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Man M. Ho , Jinjia Zhou

Reliable segmentation of road lines and markings is critical to autonomous driving. Our work is motivated by the observations that road lines and markings are (1) frequently occluded in the presence of moving vehicles, shadow, and glare and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Shan Wang , Chuong Nguyen , Jiawei Liu , Kaihao Zhang , Wenhan Luo , Yanhao Zhang , Sundaram Muthu , Fahira Afzal Maken , Hongdong Li

Mid-infrared photothermal microscopy is a new chemical imaging technology in which a visible beam senses the photothermal effect induced by a pulsed infrared laser. This technology provides infrared spectroscopic information at sub-micron…

Optics · Physics 2021-04-08 Yi Zhang , Haonan Zong , Cheng Zong , Yuying Tan , Meng Zhang , Yuewei Zhan , Ji-Xin Cheng

With the ongoing heart problems of the population worldwide, the medical requirements of the people are expected to increase. Electrocardiogram (ECG) is one of the proven to capture the heart response signal to assess the electrical and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-08 Ayan Chatterjee , Sundar Gopalakrishnan , Martin Gerdes , Santiago Martinez , Nibedita Pahari , Pankaj Khatiwada

Navigation and mobility are some of the major problems faced by visually impaired people in their daily lives. Advances in computer vision led to the proposal of some navigation systems. However, most of them require expensive and/or heavy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Fabricio Breve , Carlos Norberto Fischer

Acquiring precise information about the mode content of a laser is critical for multiplexed optical communications, optical imaging with active wave-front control, and quantum-limited interferometric measurements. Hologram-based mode…

3D reconstruction methods such as 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) and Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) achieve impressive photorealism but fail when input images suffer from severe motion blur. While event cameras provide high-temporal-resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Jun Dai , Renbiao Jin , Bo Xu , Yutian Chen , Linning Xu , Mulin Yu , Tianfan Xue , Shi Guo

Advances in silicon photonics have resulted in rapidly increasing complexity of integrated circuits. New methods are desirable that allow direct characterization of individual optical components in-situ, without the need for additional…

This work delves into unsupervised monocular depth estimation in endoscopy, which leverages adjacent frames to establish a supervisory signal during the training phase. For many clinical applications, e.g., surgical navigation, temporally…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Shuwei Shao , Zhongcai Pei , Weihai Chen , Xingming Wu , Zhong Liu

Grasp verification is advantageous for autonomous manipulation robots as they provide the feedback required for higher level planning components about successful task completion. However, a major obstacle in doing grasp verification is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-24 Deebul Nair , Amirhossein Pakdaman , Paul G. Plöger

While neural networks-based photo processing solutions can provide a better image quality compared to the traditional ISP systems, their application to mobile devices is still very limited due to their very high computational complexity. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Andrey Ignatov , Anastasia Sycheva , Radu Timofte , Yu Tseng , Yu-Syuan Xu , Po-Hsiang Yu , Cheng-Ming Chiang , Hsien-Kai Kuo , Min-Hung Chen , Chia-Ming Cheng , Luc Van Gool

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have been widely used for illumination estimation, which is time-consuming and requires sensor-specific data collection. Our proposed method uses a dual-mapping strategy and only requires a simple white point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Shuwei Yue , Minchen Wei

Exposure to laser light alters cell culture examination via optical microscopic imaging techniques, also based on label-free coherent digital holography. To mitigate this detrimental feature, researchers tend to use a broader spectrum and…

High-speed imaging of cells in flow is essential for probing cellular heterogeneity in large populations. Existing imaging approaches based on single-pixel detection and spatio-temporal encoding provide exceptional speed, but typically rely…

The incorporation of LiDAR technology into some high-end smartphones has unlocked numerous possibilities across various applications, including photography, image restoration, augmented reality, and more. In this paper, we introduce a novel…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-28 Alessandro Gnutti , Stefano Della Fiore , Mattia Savardi , Yi-Hsin Chen , Riccardo Leonardi , Wen-Hsiao Peng

The ability to resolve and quantify features at submicrometer scales from a single-shot image is crucial for real-time uncovering intricate structures in unlabeled biological samples and analyzing them at the subcellular level. We introduce…

Optics · Physics 2025-01-22 Jaromír Běhal , Miroslav Ježek

We tackle the problem of automatic portrait matting on mobile devices. The proposed model is aimed at attaining real-time inference on mobile devices with minimal degradation of model performance. Our model MMNet, based on multi-branch…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Seokjun Seo , Seungwoo Choi , Martin Kersner , Beomjun Shin , Hyungsuk Yoon , Hyeongmin Byun , Sungjoo Ha

Time-resolved image sensors that capture light at pico-to-nanosecond timescales were once limited to niche applications but are now rapidly becoming mainstream in consumer devices. We propose low-cost and low-power imaging modalities that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-10 Sacha Jungerman , Atul Ingle , Yin Li , Mohit Gupta

Using hand gestures to answer a call or to control the radio while driving a car, is nowadays an established feature in more expensive cars. High resolution time-of-flight cameras and powerful embedded processors usually form the heart of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-27 Maarten Vandersteegen , Wouter Reusen , Kristof Van Beeck Toon Goedeme
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