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We study the determination of the symmetry that stabilizes a dark matter (DM) candidate produced at colliders. Our question is motivated per se, and by several alternative symmetries that appear in models that provide a DM particle. To this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Kaustubh Agashe , Roberto Franceschini , Doojin Kim , Kyle Wardlow

The combination of the H I Ly{\alpha} (121.6 nm) line formation mechanism with ultraviolet (UV) Ly{\alpha} and white-light (WL) observations provides an effective method for determining the electron temperature of coronal mass ejections…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-02 Beili Ying , Guanglu Shi , Li Feng , Lei Lu , Jianchao Xue , Shuting Li , Weiqun Gan , Hui Li

We utilize an event-by-event relativistic hydrodynamic calculation performed at a number of different incident beam energies to investigate the creation of hot and dense QCD matter near the critical point. Using state-of-the-art analysis…

We present an updated theoretical treatment of ultraperipheral collisions (UPCs) of heavy ions, within the SuperChic Monte Carlo generator. This in particular accounts for mutual ion excitation through additional photon exchanges between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-08 L. A. Harland-Lang

The future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) will operate a series of high-luminosity high-energy electron+proton ($e+p$) and electron+nucleus ($\textit{e + A}$) collisions to study several fundamental questions in the high energy and nuclear…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-04-24 Xuan Li

The ATLAS experiment at the LHC has measured the centrality dependence of charged particle pseudorapidity distributions over |eta| < 2 in lead-lead collisions at a nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass energy of sqrt(s_NN) = 2.76 TeV. In order to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ATLAS Collaboration

We extend the program initiated in [T. Werlang et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 095702 (2010)] in several directions. Firstly, we investigate how useful quantum correlations, such as entanglement and quantum discord, are in the detection of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 T. Werlang , G. A. P. Ribeiro , Gustavo Rigolin

We present the baseline design of the electron ring collimation system for the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL). The system addresses beam losses in a high-current electron storage ring with…

The different behaviours of deuterium (D) and tritium (T) in the hot spot of marginally-igniting cryogenic DT inertial-confinement fusion (ICF) targets are investigated with an ion Fokker-Planck model. With respect to an equivalent…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Aurelie Inglebert , Benoit Canaud , Olivier Larroche

Event-by-event multiplicity fluctuations in central C+C, S+S, In+In, and Pb+Pb as well as p+p collisions at bombarding energies from 10 to 160 AGeV are studied within the HSD and UrQMD microscopic transport approaches. Our investigation is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. P. Konchakovski , B. Lungwitz , M. I. Gorenstein , E. L. Bratkovskaya

In the domain of Fermi energy, it is extremely complex to isolate experimentally fragments and particles issued from the cooling of a hot nucleus produced during a heavy ion collision. This paper presents a new method to characterize more…

We simulate the central reactions of nearly symmetric, and asymmetric systems, for the energies at which the maximum production of IMFs occurs (E$_{c.m.}^{peak}$).This study is carried out by using hard EOS along with cugnon cross section…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-23 Sukhjit Kaur , Aman D. Sood , Rajeev K. Puri

The Multi-Purpose Detector (MPD) is to be installed at the Nuclotron Ion Collider fAcility (NICA) of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR). Its main goal is to study the phase diagram of the strongly interacting matter produced in…

The energy calibration and resolution of the electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) of the CMS detector have been determined using proton-proton collision data from LHC operation in 2010 and 2011 at a centre-of-mass energy of sqrt(s)=7 TeV with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-10-07 CMS Collaboration

ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) is a detector designed to exploit the physics potential of nucleus-nucleus interactions at the LHC. Being a general purpose experiment, it will allow a comprehensive study of hadrons, electrons, muons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 C. Lourenco

Convolutional Neural Nets, which is a powerful method of Deep Learning, is applied to classify equation of state of heavy-ion collision event generated within the UrQMD model. Event-by-event transverse momentum and azimuthal angle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-07-23 Yu. Kvasiuk , E. Zabrodin , L. Bravina , I. Didur , M. Frolov

This study demonstrates a proof-of-concept application of a deep neural network for particle identification in simulated high transverse momentum proton-proton collisions, with a focus on evaluating model performance under controlled…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-07-15 Omar M. Khalaf , Ahmed M. Hamed

Hot QCD physics studies the nuclear strong force under extreme temperature and densities. Experimentally these conditions are achieved via high-energy collisions of heavy ions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-03-31 M. Arslandok , S. A. Bass , A. A. Baty , I. Bautista , C. Beattie , F. Becattini , R. Bellwied , Y. Berdnikov , A. Berdnikov , J. Bielcik , J. T. Blair , F. Bock , B. Boimska , H. Bossi , H. Caines , Y. Chen , Y. -T. Chien , M. Chiu , M. E. Connors , M. Csanád , C. L. da Silva , A. P. Dash , G. David , K. Dehmelt , V. Dexheimer , X. Dong , A. Drees , L. Du , J. M. Durham , R. J. Ehlers , H. Elfner , O. Evdokimov , M. Finger , M. Finger , J. Frantz , A. D. Frawley , C. Gale , F. Geurts , V. Gonzalez , N. Grau , S. V. Greene , S. K. Grossberndt , T. Hachiya , X. He , U. Heinz , B. Hong , T. J. Humanic , D. Ivanishchev , B. V. Jacak , J. Jahan , S. Jeon , H. R. Jheng , J. Jia , E. G. Judd , J. I. Kapusta , I. Karpenko , V. Khachatryan , D. E. Kharzeev , M. Kim , B. Kimelman , J. L. Klay , S. R. Klein , A. G. Knospe , V. Koch , D Kotov , G. K. Krintiras , R. Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , C. M. Kuo , J. G. Lajoie , Y. -J. Lee , W. Li , J. Liao , I. Likmeta , S. H. Lim , M. X. Liu , C. Loizides , R. Longo , X. Luo , M. Luzum , R. Ma , A. Majumder , S. Mak , C. Markert , Y. Mehtar-Tani , A. C. Mignerey , N. Minafra , D. P. Morrison , B. Mueller , J. L. Nagle , A. Narde , C. E. Nattrass , T. Niida , J. Noronha , J. Noronha-Hostler , R. Nouicer , N. Novitzky , E. O'Brien , G. Odyniec , V. A. Okorokov , J. D. Osborn , J. -F. Paquet , S. Park , P. Parotto , D. V. Perepelitsa , P. Petreczky , C. Pinkenburg , M. Praszalowicz , C. Pruneau , J. Putschke , N. V. Ramasubramanian , R. Rapp , C. Ratti , K. F. Read , P. Rebello Teles , R. Reed , T. Rinn , G. Roland , M. Rosati , C. Royon , L. Ruan , T. Sakaguchi , S. Salur , M. Sarsour , A. S. Menon , B. Schenke , N. V. Schmidt , A. Schmier , T. Schäfer , J. Seger , R. Seto , Oveis Sheibani , C. Shen , Z. Shi , E. Shulga , A. M. Sickles , M. Singh , B. K. Singh , N. Smirnov , K. L. Smith , H. Song , I. Soudi , A. G. Stahl Leiton , P. Steinberg , M. Stephanov , M. Strickland , M. Sumbera , D. Sunar Cerci , Y. Tachibana , A. H. Tang , D. Tapia Takaki , D. Teaney , D. Thomas , A. R. Timmins , P. Tribedy , Z. Tu , S. Tuo , O. V. Rueda , J. Velkovska , R. Venugopalan , F. Videbæk , S. A. Voloshin , V. Vovchenko , G. Vujanovic , X. Wang , F. Wang , X. -N. Wang , S. Weyhmiller , W. Xie , N. Xu , Y. Yang , X. Yao , Z. Ye , H. -U. Yee , W. A. Zajc

Critical behaviors of quark-hadron phase transition in high-energy heavy-ion collisions are investigated with the aim of identifying hadronic observables. The surface of the plasma cylinder is mapped onto a 2D lattice. The Ising model is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Rudolph C. Hwa
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