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Accurately estimating the snowpack in key mountainous basins is critical for water resource managers to make decisions that impact local and global economies, wildlife, and public policy. Currently, this estimation requires multiple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Malachy Moran , Kayla Woputz , Derrick Hee , Manuela Girotto , Paolo D'Odorico , Ritwik Gupta , Daniel Feldman , Puya Vahabi , Alberto Todeschini , Colorado J Reed

Snow poles are inexpensive systems composed of a wooden mast with temperature sensors affixed at varying heights with the purpose of estimating the snow depth. They are frequently utilised in cold, remote regions where the maintenance of…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-04-03 Diego García-Maroto , Luis Durán , Miguel Ángel de Pablo Hernández

Power meters are becoming a widely used tool for measuring training and racing effort in cycling, and are now spreading also to other sports. This means that increasing volumes of data can be collected from athletes, with the aim of helping…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Moa Johansson , Marie Korneliusson , Nickey Lizbat Lawrence

Adverse weather conditions can severely affect the performance of LiDAR sensors by introducing unwanted noise in the measurements. Therefore, differentiating between noise and valid points is crucial for the reliable use of these sensors.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Aldi Piroli , Vinzenz Dallabetta , Johannes Kopp , Marc Walessa , Daniel Meissner , Klaus Dietmayer

This study presents a computer vision approach aimed at detecting snow on sidewalks and pavements to reduce winter-related fall injuries, especially among elderly and visually impaired individuals. Leveraging fine-tuned VGG-19 and ResNet50…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Ricardo de Deijn , Rajeev Bukralia

The classification of individual traffic participants is a complex task, especially for challenging scenarios with multiple road users or under bad weather conditions. Radar sensors provide an - with respect to well established camera…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Nicolas Scheiner , Nils Appenrodt , Jürgen Dickmann , Bernhard Sick

In this paper we study the problem of estimating snow cover in mountainous regions, that is, the spatial extent of the earth surface covered by snow. We argue that publicly available visual content, in the form of user generated photographs…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Roman Fedorov , Alessandro Camerada , Piero Fraternali , Marco Tagliasacchi

Incipient slip detection provides critical feedback for robotic grasping and manipulation tasks. However, maintaining its adaptability under diverse object properties and complex working conditions remains challenging. This article…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Mingxuan Li , Lunwei Zhang , Qiyin Huang , Tiemin Li , Yao Jiang

Approximate distance estimation can be used to determine fundamental landscape properties including complexity and openness. We show that variations in the skyline of landscape photos can be used to estimate distances to trees on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-24 Laura Martinez-Sanchez , Daniele Borio , Raphaël d'Andrimont , Marijn van der Velde

Detecting clouds and snow in remote sensing images is an essential preprocessing task for remote sensing imagery. Previous works draw inspiration from semantic segmentation models in computer vision, with most research focusing on improving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Zili Liu , Hao Chen , Wenyuan Li , Keyan Chen , Zipeng Qi , Chenyang Liu , Zhengxia Zou , Zhenwei Shi

The detailed characterization of snow particles is critical for understanding the snow settling behavior and modeling the ground snow accumulation for various applications such as prevention of avalanches and snowmelt-caused floods, etc. In…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-09-23 Jiaqi Li , Michele Guala , Jiarong Hong

Detection of slip during object grasping and manipulation plays a vital role in object handling. Existing solutions primarily rely on visual information to devise a strategy for grasping. However, for robotic systems to attain a level of…

Snow avalanches present significant risks to human life and infrastructure, particularly in mountainous regions, making effective monitoring crucial. Traditional monitoring methods, such as field observations, are limited by accessibility,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Filippo Maria Bianchi , Jakob Grahn

Snow is a highly complex medium composed of ice crystals of various shapes and sizes. Knowledge of its intrinsic optical properties such as the scattering and absorption coefficient is tantamount to radiative transfer models in climate…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-05-17 Markus Allgaier , Brian J. Smith

We describe a setup for optical quality assurance of silicon microstrip sensors. Pattern recognition algorithms were developed to analyze microscopic scans of the sensors for defects. It is shown that the software has a recognition and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-02-20 E. Lavrik , I. Panasenko , H. R. Schmidt

Recent advances in tracking sensors and pose estimation software enable smart systems to use trajectories of skeleton joint locations for supervised learning. We study the problem of accurately recognizing sign language words, which is key…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Joachim Gudmundsson , Martin P. Seybold , John Pfeifer

Lane detection for autonomous driving in snow-covered environments remains a major challenge due to the frequent absence or occlusion of lane markings. In this paper, we present a novel, robust and realtime capable approach that bypasses…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Jörg Gamerdinger , Benedict Wetzel , Patrick Schulz , Sven Teufel , Oliver Bringmann

Knowledge about frequency and location of snow avalanche activity is essential for forecasting and mapping of snow avalanche hazard. Traditional field monitoring of avalanche activity has limitations, especially when surveying large and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-09 Filippo Maria Bianchi , Jakob Grahn , Markus Eckerstorfer , Eirik Malnes , Hannah Vickers

Road detection or traversability analysis has been a key technique for a mobile robot to traverse complex off-road scenes. The problem has been mainly formulated in early works as a binary classification one, e.g. associating pixels with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-08 Biao Gao , Shaochi Hu , Xijun Zhao , Huijing Zhao

An artificial neural network is used to evaluate the effectiveness of six metrics and their combinations to assess whether slip transfers across grain boundaries in coarse-grained oligocrystalline Al foils…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-13 Zhuowen Zhao , Thomas R. Bieler , Javier LLorca , Philip Eisenlohr
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