English
Related papers

Related papers: A comparative study of methods to estimate convers…

200 papers

Calorimeters operating in high-radiation environments are susceptible to damage, leading to increased noise that can significantly degrade energy resolution. A common way to mitigate noise is to apply a higher energy threshold on the cells,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-09-16 Suman Das Gupta , Shamik Ghosh , Laltu Gazi , Shubham Dutta , Alexander Ledovskoy , Satyaki Bhattacharya , Shilpi Jain

It is important to know noise levels of boson sampling in order to cautiously demonstrate the quantum computational advantage or realize certain tasks. Based on those statistical benchmark methods such as the correlators and clouds, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Yang Ji , Yongjin Ye , Qiao Wang , Shi Wang , Jie Hou , Yongzheng Wu , Zijian Wang , Bo Jiang

In the context of visual perception, the optical signal from a scene is transferred into the electronic domain by detectors in the form of image data, which are then processed for the extraction of visual information. In noisy and…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-07 Jungmin Kim , Nanfang Yu , Zongfu Yu

Deep learning approaches have shown promising performance for compressed sensing-based Magnetic Resonance Imaging. While deep neural networks trained with mean squared error (MSE) loss functions can achieve high peak signal to noise ratio,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-02 Maximilian Seitzer , Guang Yang , Jo Schlemper , Ozan Oktay , Tobias Würfl , Vincent Christlein , Tom Wong , Raad Mohiaddin , David Firmin , Jennifer Keegan , Daniel Rueckert , Andreas Maier

Consumer-grade music recordings such as those captured by mobile devices typically contain distortions in the form of background noise, reverb, and microphone-induced EQ. This paper presents a deep learning approach to enhance low-quality…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-04-29 Nikhil Kandpal , Oriol Nieto , Zeyu Jin

Estimation of optical aberrations from volumetric intensity images is a key step in sensorless adaptive optics for 3D microscopy. Recent approaches based on deep learning promise accurate results at fast processing speeds. However,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-28 Debayan Saha , Uwe Schmidt , Qinrong Zhang , Aurelien Barbotin , Qi Hu , Na Ji , Martin J. Booth , Martin Weigert , Eugene W. Myers

To accurately estimate locations and velocities of surrounding targets (cars) is crucial for advanced driver assistance systems based on radar sensors. In this paper we derive methods for fusing data from multiple radar sensors in order to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-08 Bin Zhu , Augusto Ferrante , Johan Karlsson , Mattia Zorzi

We explore means to advance source camera identification based on sensor noise in a data-driven framework. Our focus is on improving the sensor pattern noise (SPN) extraction from a single image at test time. Where existing works suppress…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-10 Matthias Kirchner , Cameron Johnson

Novel methods and technology drive the rapid advances of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The primary objective of developing novel hardware is to improve sensitivity and reliability (and possibly to reduce cost). Automation has made NMR…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-06-16 Josh P. Peters , Frank D. Sönnichsen , Jan-Bernd Hövener , Andrey N. Pravdivtsev

Electron transfer (ET) between primary electron donors and acceptors is modeled in the photosystem II reaction center (RC). Our model includes (i) two discrete energy levels associated with donor and acceptor, interacting through a…

In clinical scenarios, multi-specialist consultation could significantly benefit the diagnosis, especially for intricate cases. This inspires us to explore a "multi-expert joint diagnosis" mechanism to upgrade the existing "single expert"…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-06 Zhanyu Wang , Lingqiao Liu , Lei Wang , Luping Zhou

Precise neutrino energy reconstruction is essential for next-generation long-baseline oscillation experiments, yet current methods remain limited by large uncertainties in neutrino-nucleus interaction modeling. Even so, it is well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Daniel C. Hackett , Shirley Weishi Li , Pedro A. N. Machado , Karla Tame-Narvaez

In sensing applications where multiple sensors observe the same scene, fusing sensor outputs can provide improved results. However, if some of the sensors are providing lower quality outputs, the fused results can be degraded. In this work,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-03-14 Pan Wei , John E. Ball , Derek T. Anderson

Low-to-medium voltage distribution networks are experiencing rising levels of distributed energy resources, including renewable generation, along with improved sensing, communication, and automation infrastructure. As such, state estimation…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-04-18 Thiagarajan Ramachandran , Andrew Reiman , Sai Pushpak Nandanoori , Mark Rice , Soumya Kundu

The ground truth used for training image, video, or speech quality prediction models is based on the Mean Opinion Scores (MOS) obtained from subjective experiments. Usually, it is necessary to conduct multiple experiments, mostly with…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-15 Gabriel Mittag , Saman Zadtootaghaj , Thilo Michael , Babak Naderi , Sebastian Möller

Image synthesis learns a transformation from the intensity features of an input image to yield a different tissue contrast of the output image. This process has been shown to have application in many medical image analysis tasks including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-13 Jacob C. Reinhold , Blake E. Dewey , Aaron Carass , Jerry L. Prince

In this paper, we expand the theory of depth-unbiased source localization to unbiased parameter estimation and signal reconstruction of an arbitrary number of non-zero parameters to be recovered. The topic touches on the concept of exact…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Joonas Lahtinen

Upconversion of infrared photons is a promising possibility to enhance solar cell efficiency by producing electricity from otherwise unused sub-band-gap photons. We present a rate equation model, and the relevant processes, in order to…

Optics · Physics 2012-01-23 S. Fischer , H. Steinkemper , P. Löper , M. Hermle , J. C. Goldschmidt

The subjective evaluation of music generation techniques has been mostly done with questionnaire-based listening tests while ignoring the perspectives from music composition, arrangement, and soundtrack editing. In this paper, we propose an…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Wei-Tsung Lu , Meng-Hsuan Wu , Yuh-Ming Chiu , Li Su

Precise perception of the environment is essential in highly automated driving systems, which rely on machine learning tasks such as object detection and segmentation. Compression of sensor data is commonly used for data handling, while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Christian Steinhauser , Philipp Reis , Hubert Padusinski , Jacob Langner , Eric Sax