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Gravitational waves are radiative solutions of space-time dynamics predicted by Einstein's theory of General Relativity. A world-wide array of large-scale and highly sensitive interferometric detectors constantly scrutinizes the geometry of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-15 Eric Chassande-Mottin

Gravitons radiated from light, evaporating black holes contribute to the stochastic background of gravitational waves. The spectrum of such emission depends on both the mass and the spin of the black holes, as well as on the redshifting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-10 Aurora Ireland , Stefano Profumo , Jordan Scharnhorst

Scattering events around the center of massive galaxies will occasionally toss a stellar-mass compact object into an orbit around the massive black hole at the center, beginning an extreme mass ratio inspiral. The early stages of such a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-31 Daniel J Oliver , Aaron D Johnson , Joel Berrier , Kostas Glampedakis , Daniel Kennefick

LISA is a planned space-based gravitational-wave (GW) detector that would be sensitive to waves from low-frequency sources, in the band of roughly $(0.03 - 0.1) {\rm mHz} \lesssim f \lesssim 0.1 {\rm Hz}$. This is expected to be an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Scott A. Hughes

Gravitational waves are perturbations in the spacetime that propagate at the speed of light. The study of such phenomenon is interesting because many cosmological processes and astrophysical objects, such as binary systems, are potential…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-27 E. F. D. Evangelista , J. C. N. de Araujo

HST observations reveal that young massive star clusters form in gas-rich environments like the Antenn{\ae} galaxy which will merge in collisional processes to form larger structures. These clusters amalgamate and if some of these clusters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Pau Amaro-Seoane

The space mission LISA (Laser Interferometer Space Antenna), scheduled for launch in 2035, aims to detect gravitational wave (GW) signals in the milli-Hz band. In the context of ESA Voyage 2050 Call for new mission concepts, other frequency…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-22 Alice Perego , Matteo Bonetti , Alberto Sesana , Silvia Toonen , Valeriya Korol

We investigate the possible bounds which could be placed on alternative theories of gravity using gravitational wave detection from inspiralling compact binaries with the proposed LISA space interferometer. Specifically, we estimate lower…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Clifford M Will , Nicolas Yunes

The capture and subsequent in--spiral of compact stellar remnants by central massive black holes, is one of the more interesting likely sources of gravitational radiation detectable by LISA. The relevant stellar population includes stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Steinn Sigurdsson

With the discovery of both binary black hole mergers and a binary neutron star merger the field of Gravitational Wave Astrophysics has really begun. The current advanced LIGO and Virgo detectors are laser interferometers that will improve…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 Gijs Nelemans

Supermassive black holes are investigated as possible sources for low-frequency bursts of gravity waves. The event rate for `known' supermassive black holes at intermediate and high redshifts, inferred from the quasar luminosity function,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. G. Haehnelt

Gravitational wave astronomy has tremendous potential for studying extreme astrophysical phenomena and exploring fundamental physics. The waves produced by binary black hole mergers will provide a pristine environment in which to study…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Neil Cornish , Laura Sampson , Nico Yunes , Frans Pretorius

Gravitational waves signatures from dynamical scalar field configurations provide a compelling observational window on the early universe. Here we identify intriguing connections between dark matter and scalars fields that emit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-13 Amit Bhoonah , Joseph Bramante , Simran Nerval , Ningqiang Song

One of the primary research aims of the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) mission is to comprehensively map the Kerr spacetime, a fundamental pursuit in the realm of general relativity. To achieve this goal, it is essential to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-14 Shailesh Kumar

Newly formed black holes are expected to emit characteristic radiation in the form of quasi-normal modes, called ringdown waves, with discrete frequencies. LISA should be able to detect the ringdown waves emitted by oscillating supermassive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Emanuele Berti , Vitor Cardoso , Clifford M. Will

We consider a model in which massive stars form in a self-gravitating accretion disk around an active galactic nucleus (AGN). These stars may evolve and collapse to form compact objects on a time scale shorter than the accretion time, thus…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Guenter Sigl , Jeremy Schnittman , Alessandra Buonanno

Observations of gravitational waves from massive binary black hole systems at cosmological distances can be used to search for a dependence of the speed of propagation of the waves on wavelength, and thereby to bound the mass of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-02 Adamantios Stavridis , Clifford M. Will

Inspiralling binary systems of neutron stars or black holes are promising sources of gravitational radiation detectable by large-scale laser interferometric gravitational observatories, such as the US LIGO and Italian-French VIRGO projects.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 Clifford M. WILL

The strong evidence for low-frequency gravitational waves from pulsar timing arrays (PTAs), published in 2023, has widened the scope for teaching about gravitational wave astronomy. This article provides a simple, unified overview of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-27 Markus Pössel

The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) has the potential to reveal wonders about the fundamental theory of nature at play in the extreme gravity regime, where the gravitational interaction is both strong and dynamical. In this white…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-20 K. G. Arun , Enis Belgacem , Robert Benkel , Laura Bernard , Emanuele Berti , Gianfranco Bertone , Marc Besancon , Diego Blas , Christian G. Böhmer , Richard Brito , Gianluca Calcagni , Alejandro Cardenas-Avendaño , Katy Clough , Marco Crisostomi , Valerio De Luca , Daniela Doneva , Stephanie Escoffier , Jose Maria Ezquiaga , Pedro G. Ferreira , Pierre Fleury , Stefano Foffa , Gabriele Franciolini , Noemi Frusciante , Juan García-Bellido , Carlos Herdeiro , Thomas Hertog , Tanja Hinderer , Philippe Jetzer , Lucas Lombriser , Elisa Maggio , Michele Maggiore , Michele Mancarella , Andrea Maselli , Sourabh Nampalliwar , David Nichols , Maria Okounkova , Paolo Pani , Vasileios Paschalidis , Alvise Raccanelli , Lisa Randall , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Antonio Riotto , Milton Ruiz , Alexander Saffer , Mairi Sakellariadou , Ippocratis D. Saltas , B. S. Sathyaprakash , Lijing Shao , Carlos F. Sopuerta , Thomas P. Sotiriou , Nikolaos Stergioulas , Nicola Tamanini , Filippo Vernizzi , Helvi Witek , Kinwah Wu , Kent Yagi , Stoytcho Yazadjiev , Nicolas Yunes , Miguel Zilhao , Niayesh Afshordi , Marie-Christine Angonin , Vishal Baibhav , Enrico Barausse , Tiago Barreiro , Nicola Bartolo , Nicola Bellomo , Ido Ben-Dayan , Eric A. Bergshoeff , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Daniele Bertacca , Swetha Bhagwat , Béatrice Bonga , Lior M. Burko , Geoffrey Compere , Giulia Cusin , Antonio da Silva , Saurya Das , Claudia de Rham , Kyriakos Destounis , Ema Dimastrogiovanni , Francisco Duque , Richard Easther , Hontas Farmer , Matteo Fasiello , Stanislav Fisenko , Kwinten Fransen , Jörg Frauendiener , Jonathan Gair , Laszlo Arpad Gergely , Davide Gerosa , Leonardo Gualtieri , Wen-Biao Han , Aurelien Hees , Thomas Helfer , Jörg Hennig , Alexander C. Jenkins , Eric Kajfasz , Nemanja Kaloper , Vladimir Karas , Bradley J. Kavanagh , Sergei A. Klioner , Savvas M. Koushiappas , Macarena Lagos , Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Charalampos Markakis , Prado Martin-Moruno , C. J. A. P. Martins , Sabino Matarrese , Daniel R. Mayerson , José P. Mimoso , Johannes Noller , Nelson J. Nunes , Roberto Oliveri , Giorgio Orlando , George Pappas , Igor Pikovski , Luigi Pilo , Jiri Podolsky , Geraint Pratten , Tomislav Prokopec , Hong Qi , Saeed Rastgoo , Angelo Ricciardone , Rocco Rollo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia , Olga Sergijenko , Stuart Shapiro , Deirdre Shoemaker , Alessandro Spallicci , Oleksandr Stashko , Leo C. Stein , Gianmassimo Tasinato , Andrew J. Tolley , Elias C. Vagenas , Stefan Vandoren , Daniele Vernieri , Rodrigo Vicente , Toby Wiseman , Valery I. Zhdanov , Miguel Zumalacárregui