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Related papers: Removing Aliases in Time-Series Photometry

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Semantic change detection in remote sensing aims to identify land cover changes between bi-temporal image pairs. Progress in this area has been limited by the scarcity of annotated datasets, as pixel-level annotation is costly and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Xavier Bou , Elliot Vincent , Gabriele Facciolo , Rafael Grompone von Gioi , Jean-Michel Morel , Thibaud Ehret

Time Series Forecasting (TSF) is a crucial task in various domains, yet existing TSF models rely heavily on high-quality data and insufficiently exploit all available data. This paper explores a novel self-supervised approach to re-label…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Yuxuan Yang , Dalin Zhang , Yuxuan Liang , Hua Lu , Gang Chen , Huan Li

Context: Low-frequency radio observations are heavily impacted by the ionosphere, where dispersive delays can outpace even instrumental clock offsets, posing a serious calibration challenge. Especially below 100 MHz, phase unwrapping…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-03 C. M. Cordun , M. A. Brentjens , H. K. Vedantham , M. Mevius

With the rapid development of machine learning applications on time-series data, accurately assessing the value of training samples has become essential for data selection, noise detection, and model optimization. However, traditional data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Chuwen Pang , Bing Mi , Kongyang Chen

Technology has advanced to the point that it is possible to image the entire sky every night and process the data in real time. The sky is hardly static: many interesting phenomena occur, including variable stationary objects such as stars…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 J. L. Tonry , L. Denneau , A. N. Heinze , B. Stalder , K. W. Smith , S. J. Smartt , C. W. Stubbs , H. J. Weiland , A. Rest

In asteroseismology, the observed time series often suffers from incomplete time coverage due to gaps. The presence of periodic gaps may generate spurious peaks in the power spectrum that limit the analysis of the data. Various methods have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Sandrine Pires , Savita Mathur , Rafael A. Garcia , Jérôme Ballot , Dennis Stello , Kumiko Sato

We present a novel theoretical approach to simulate spin, time and angular-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) from first principles that is applicable to surfaces, thin films, few layer systems, and low-dimensional nanostructures.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-01-03 Umberto De Giovannini , Hannes Hübener , Angel Rubio

Downsampling is one of the most basic image processing operations. Improper spatio-temporal downsampling applied on videos can cause aliasing issues such as moir\'e patterns in space and the wagon-wheel effect in time. Consequently, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-16 Xiaoyu Xiang , Yapeng Tian , Vijay Rengarajan , Lucas Young , Bo Zhu , Rakesh Ranjan

In recent years, there has been a proliferation of wide-field sky surveys to search for a variety of transient objects. Using relatively short focal lengths, the optics of these systems produce undersampled stellar images often marred by a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fang Yuan , Carl W. Akerlof

We introduce new methods for robust high-precision photometry from well-sampled images of a non-crowded field with a strongly varying point-spread function. For this work, we used archival imaging data of the open cluster M37 taken by MMT…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. -W. Chang , Y. -I. Byun , J. D. Hartman

Ongoing and future surveys with repeat imaging in multiple bands are producing (or will produce) time-spaced measurements of brightness, resulting in the identification of large numbers of variable sources in the sky. A large fraction of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-29 Abhijit Saha , A. Katherina Vivas

Artificial intelligence methods show great promise in increasing the quality and speed of work with large astronomical datasets, but the high complexity of these methods leads to the extraction of dataset-specific, non-robust features.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-23 A. Ćiprijanović , A. Lewis , K. Pedro , S. Madireddy , B. Nord , G. N. Perdue , S. M. Wild

This paper introduces a new tool for time-series analysis: the Sliding Window Discrete Fourier Transform (SWDFT). The SWDFT is especially useful for time-series with local- in-time periodic components. We define a 5-parameter model for…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-07-23 Lee F. Richardson , William F. Eddy

Upcoming astronomical surveys such as the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) will rely on photometric classification to identify the majority of the transients and variables that they discover. We present a set of techniques for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Kyle Boone

The detection of transiting exoplanets in time-series photometry requires the removal or modeling of instrumental and stellar noise. While instrumental systematics can be reduced using methods such as pixel level decorrelation, removing…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-02 Michael Hippke , Trevor J. David , Gijs D. Mulders , René Heller

The Euclid Ecliptic Survey was conducted during the calibration phase of the mission, 23-31 December 2023, as a campaign to study Solar System objects. We used data from this survey to analyse more than 23 000 appeareances of 2321 known…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-29 B. Y. Irureta-Goyena , B. Altieri , J. -P. Kneib , M. Pöntinen , O. R. Hainaut , M. R. Alarcon , M. Granvik , A. A. Nucita , B. Carry , M. Devogele , M. Mahlke , R. Vavrek , T. Müller , E. Vilenius , C. Snodgrass , R. Kohley , C. Lemon , P. Gómez-Alvarez , G. Verdoes Kleijn , J. Licandro , S. Kruk , L. Conversi , A. Franco , G. Buenadicha , P. Mas-Buitrago , K. Kuijken , S. Andreon , C. Baccigalupi , M. Baldi , A. Balestra , P. Battaglia , A. Biviano , E. Branchini , M. Brescia , S. Camera , V. Capobianco , C. Carbone , J. Carretero , R. Casas , M. Castellano , G. Castignani , S. Cavuoti , K. C. Chambers , A. Cimatti , C. Colodro-Conde , G. Congedo , C. J. Conselice , Y. Copin , F. Courbin , H. M. Courtois , M. Cropper , H. Degaudenzi , G. De Lucia , C. Dolding , H. Dole , F. Dubath , X. Dupac , M. Farina , R. Farinelli , S. Ferriol , M. Frailis , M. Fumana , S. Galeotta , K. George , B. Gillis , C. Giocoli , J. Gracia-Carpio , A. Grazian , F. Grupp , S. V. H. Haugan , H. Hoekstra , W. Holmes , I. M. Hook , F. Hormuth , A. Hornstrup , K. Jahnke , M. Jhabvala , A. Kiessling , B. Kubik , M. Kümmel , M. Kunz , H. Kurki-Suonio , A. M. C. Le Brun , S. Ligori , P. B. Lilje , V. Lindholm , I. Lloro , G. Mainetti , O. Mansutti , O. Marggraf , M. Martinelli , N. Martinet , F. Marulli , R. J. Massey , E. Medinaceli , S. Mei , E. Merlin , G. Meylan , A. Mora , L. Moscardini , R. Nakajima , C. Neissner , S. -M. Niemi , C. Padilla , S. Paltani , F. Pasian , K. Pedersen , W. J. Percival , V. Pettorino , G. Polenta , L. A. Popa , F. Raison , R. Rebolo , A. Renzi , J. Rhodes , G. Riccio , E. Romelli , M. Roncarelli , R. Saglia , Z. Sakr , D. Sapone , M. Schirmer , P. Schneider , A. Secroun , E. Sihvola , P. Simon , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , L. Stanco , P. Tallada-Crespí , I. Tereno , S. Toft , R. Toledo-Moreo , F. Torradeflot , I. Tutusaus , J. Valiviita , T. Vassallo , Y. Wang , J. Weller , F. M. Zerbi , J. García-Bellido , J. Martín-Fleitas , V. Scottez , G. Helou , D. Scott

The radial velocity method is a very productive technique used to detect and confirm extrasolar planets. The most recent spectrographs, such as ESPRESSO or EXPRES, have the potential to detect Earth-like planets around Sun-like stars.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-30 J. -B. Delisle , N. Unger , N. C. Hara , D. Ségransan

Transient detection and flux measurement via image subtraction stand at the base of time domain astronomy. Due to the varying seeing conditions, the image subtraction process is non-trivial, and existing solutions suffer from a variety of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-12 Barak Zackay , Eran O. Ofek , Avishay Gal-Yam

Anomaly detection (AD) is a fundamental task for time-series analytics with important implications for the downstream performance of many applications. In contrast to other domains where AD mainly focuses on point-based anomalies (i.e.,…

We present results from a search for additional transiting planets in 24 systems already known to contain a transiting planet. We model the transits due to the known planet in each system and subtract these models from lightcurves obtained…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-11 A. M. S. Smith , L. Hebb , A. Collier Cameron , D. R. Anderson , T. A. Lister , C. Hellier , D. Pollacco , D. Queloz , I. Skillen , R. G. West
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