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Related papers: Debris Rings from Extrasolar Irregular Satellites

200 papers

Astronomical observations reveal that protoplanetary disks around young stars commonly have ring- and gap-like structures in their dust distributions. These features are associated with pressure bumps trapping dust particles at specific…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-03 Andre Izidoro , Rajdeep Dasgupta , Sean N. Raymond , Rogerio Deienno , Bertram Bitsch , Andrea Isella

Over 50 circumbinary exoplanets have been discovered in recent years, with several of them being gas giants on wide orbits ($>10$AU). The aim of this work is to investigate whether these planets can form through circumbinary disc…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-28 Matthew Teasdale , Dimitris Stamatellos

We present an analysis of the debris disc around the nearby K2 V star HIP 17439. In the context of the Herschel DUNES key programme the disc was observed and spatially resolved in the far-IR with the Herschel PACS and SPIRE instruments. In…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 Ch. Schüppler , T. Löhne , A. V. Krivov , S. Ertel , J. P. Marshall , C. Eiroa

All four giant planets in the Solar system possess irregular satellites, characterized by large, highly eccentric and/or inclined orbits that are distinct from the nearly circular, uninclined orbits of the regular satellites. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 David Jewitt , Nader Haghighipour

Many nearby main-sequence stars have been searched for debris using the far-infrared Herschel satellite, within the DEBRIS, DUNES and Guaranteed-Time Key Projects. We discuss here 11 stars of spectral types A to M where the stellar…

Dust in debris disks is generated by collisions among planetesimals. The existence of these planetesimals is a consequence of the planet formation process, but the relationship between debris disks and planets has not been clearly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Ágnes Kóspál , David R. Ardila , Attila Moór , Péter Ábrahám

The vertical thickness of debris discs is often used as a measure of these systems' dynamical excitation and as clues to the presence of hidden massive perturbers such as planetary embryos. However, this argument could be flawed because the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Philippe Thebault

Debris disks are tenuous, dust-dominated disks commonly observed around stars over a wide range of ages. Those around main sequence stars are analogous to the Solar System's Kuiper Belt and Zodiacal light. The dust in debris disks is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 A. Meredith Hughes , Gaspard Duchene , Brenda Matthews

Several hundred stars older than 10 million years have been observed to have infrared excesses. These observations are explained by dust grains formed by the collisional fragmentation of hidden planetesimals. Such dusty planetesimal discs…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Hiroshi Kobayashi , Torsten Loehne

Debris disks or exo-Kuiper belts, detected through their thermal or scattered emission from their dusty components, are ubiquitous around main-sequence stars. Since dust grains are short-lived, their sustained presence is thought to require…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-18 Antranik A. Sefilian

A significant fraction of main-sequence stars are encircled by dusty debris discs, where the short-lived dust particles are replenished through collisions between planetesimals. Most destructive collisions occur when the orbits of smaller…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Moór , Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , D. Apai , Z. Balog , C. Grady , Th. Henning , A. Juhász , Cs. Kiss , A. V. Krivov , N. Pawellek , Gy. M. Szabó

The mass of solids in a young circumstellar disc may be the key factor in its efficiency in building planetesimals and planetary cores, and dust observed around young T Tauri and Herbig Ae stars can be used as a proxy for this initial solid…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 J. S. Greaves

A concept for forced reentry of small orbital debris with characteristic dimension ~ 10 cm from the highly populated sun synchronous orbit by injecting micron scale dust grains to artificially enhance drag is discussed. The drag enhancement…

Space Physics · Physics 2012-01-25 Gurudas Ganguli , Christopher Crabtree , Leonid Rudakov , Scott Chappie

The presence of dusty debris around main sequence stars denotes the existence of planetary systems. Such debris disks are often identified by the presence of excess continuum emission at infrared and (sub-)millimetre wavelengths, with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-23 Jonathan P. Marshall , S. T. Maddison , E. Thilliez , B. C. Matthews , D. J. Wilner , J. S. Greaves , W. S. Holland

We investigated the formation and evolution of satellite systems in a cold, extended circumplanetary disc around a 10 $M_{\rm{Jupiter}}$ gas giant which was formed by gravitational instability at 50\,AU from its star. The disc parameters…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-21 C. Inderbitzi , J. Szulágyi , M. Cilibrasi , L. Mayer

Recent analyses of mm-wavelength protoplanetary disk observations have revealed several emission excesses on the previously identified dust rings, referred to as dust shoulders. The prevalence of dust shoulders suggests that they trace a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-01 Jiaqing Bi , Min-Kai Lin

Debris belts on the periphery of planetary systems, encompassing the region occupied by planetary orbits, are massive analogues of the Solar system's Kuiper belt. They are detected by thermal emission of dust released in collisions amongst…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-18 Alexander V. Krivov , Mark C. Wyatt

Although photometric and spectroscopic surveys with the Spitzer Space Telescope increased remarkably the number of well studied debris disks around A-type and Sun-like stars, detailed analyzes of debris disks around F-type stars remained…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Moór , I. Pascucci , Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , T. Csengeri , L. L. Kiss , D. Apai , C. Grady , Th. Henning , Cs. Kiss , D. Bayliss , A. Juhász , J. Kovács , T. Szalai

Debris disks are the intrinsic by-products of the star and planet formation processes. Most likely due to instrumental limitations and their natural faintness, little is known about debris disks around low-mass stars, especially when it…