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In this paper, we suggested eleven protein targets to be used as possible vaccines against Plasmodium falciparum causative agent of almost two to three million deaths per year. A comprehensive analysis of protein target have been selected…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2010-09-30 Raul Isea

This paper reports on the development of a novel CMOS device employing lead-sensing bacteria to assay lead in drinking water. The objective of the PlomBOX project is to develop a low-cost sensor ({\pounds}10) which can expedite access to…

Circularly polarized light plays a key role in many applications including spectroscopy, microscopy, and control of atomic systems. Particularly in the latter, high polarization purity is often required. Integrated technologies for atomic…

Optics · Physics 2022-09-20 Leonardo Massai , Tom Schatteburg , Jonathan P. Home , Karan K. Mehta

Controlling the crystalline structure of Hafnium Zirconate and its epitaxial relationship to a semiconducting electrode has a high technological interest, as ferroelectric materials are key ingredients for emerging electronic devices. Using…

We propose a source of multimode squeezed light that can be used for the superresolving microscopy beyond the standard quantum limit. This source is an optical parametric amplifier with a properly chosen diaphragm on its output and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ivan V. Sokolov , Mikhail I. Kolobov

Hybrid plasmonic photonic structures combine the plasmonic response with the photonic band gap, holding promise for utilization as optical switches and sensors. Here, we demonstrate the active modulation of the optical response in such…

Plasmodium falciparum aquaglyceroporin (PfAQP) is a multifunctional membrane protein in the plasma membrane of P. falciparum, the parasite that causes the most severe form of malaria. The current literature has established the science of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-03-13 Liao Y. Chen

We demonstrate that polarization modulation of an illumination beam can effectively control the spatial profile of the light transmitted through turbid media. Since the transmitted electric fields are completely mingled in turbid media,…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-23 Jongchan Park , Jung-Hoon Park , Hyeonseung Yu , YongKeun Park

According to the World Malaria Report of 2022, 247 million cases of malaria and 619,000 related deaths were reported in 2021. This highlights the predominance of the disease, especially in the tropical and sub-tropical regions of Africa,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-07 Sanya Sinha , Nilay Gupta

We study modulation-free methods for producing sub-Doppler, dispersive line shapes for laser stabilization near the potassium D2 transitions at 767 nm. Polarization spectroscopy is performed and a comparison is made between the use of a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-07-19 K. Pahwa , L. Mudarikwa , J. Goldwin

Polaritons are compositional light-matter quasiparticles that have recently enabled remarkable breakthroughs in quantum and nonlinear optics, as well as in material science. Despite the enormous progress, however, a direct nanometer-scale…

Standard microscopes offer a variety of settings to help improve the visibility of different specimens to the end microscope user. Increasingly, however, digital microscopes are used to capture images for automated interpretation by…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-14 Kanghyun Kim , Pavan Chandra Konda , Colin L. Cooke , Ron Appel , Roarke Horstmeyer

Many biologically produced chiral molecules such as amino acids and sugars show a preference for left or right handedness (homochirality). Light reflected by biological materials such as algae and leaves therefore exhibits a small amount of…

The out-of-plane and in-plane polarization of (Pb0.6Li0.2Bi0.2)(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3(PLBZT) thin film has studied in the dark and under illumination of a weak light source of a comparable bandgap. A highly oriented PLBZT thin film was grown on…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-30 Hitesh Borkar , M Tomar , Vinay Gupta , Ram S. Katiyar , J. F. Scott , Ashok Kumar

We present a technique for studying the polarimetric properties of a birefringent object by means of classical ghost diffraction. The standard ghost diffraction setup is modified to include polarizers for controlling the state of…

Optics · Physics 2014-04-14 Henri Kellock , Tero Setälä , Ari T. Friberg , Tomohiro Shirai

A coherent optical spectrum analyzer is integrated with a rotating quarter wave plate polarimeter. The combined polarimeter optical spectrum analyzer (POSA) allows the extraction of the state of polarization with high spectral resolution.…

Optics · Physics 2024-05-14 Eyal Buks

Photoinduced force microscopy (PiFM) enables nanoscale visualization of optical responses by directly detecting photoinduced forces without relying on luminescence. In molecular assemblies, intermolecular polarization coupling can generate…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-21 Masayoshi Fujii , Mamoru Tamura , Hidemasa Yamane , Hajime Ishihara

Polarization of the mammalian embryo at the right developmental time is critical for its development to term and would be valuable in assessing the potential of human embryos. However, tracking polarization requires invasive fluorescence…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-10 Cheng Shen , Adiyant Lamba , Meng Zhu , Ray Zhang , Changhuei Yang , Magdalena Zernicka Goetz

In this work, we investigate if gravitational microlensing can magnify the polarization signal of a stellar spot and make it be observable. A stellar spot on a source star of microlensing makes polarization signal through two channels of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Sedighe Sajadian

We propose a novel technique to probe shape of a single microbe embedded in a nematic liquid crystal (NLC) sample by observing geometry of dark brushes with optical microscope using a cross-polarizer set up. Assuming certain anchoring…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-08 Ajit M. Srivastava
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