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Exclusive measurements of the quasi-free $pn \to pp\pi^-$ and $pp \to pp\pi^0$ reactions have been performed by means of $pd$ collisions at $T_p$ = 1.2 GeV using the WASA detector setup at COSY. Total and differential cross sections have…

The cross section for the dd -> 4He pi pi reaction is estimated near threshold in a two-step model where a pion created in a first interaction produces a second pion in a subsequent interaction. This approach, which describes well the rates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Goran Faldt , Ulla Tengblad , Colin Wilkin

The ABC effect -- an intriguing low-mass enhancement in the $\pi\pi$ invariant mass spectrum -- is known from inclusive measurements of two-pion production in nuclear fusion reactions. First exclusive measurements carried out at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 H. Clement , M. Bashkanov , E. Doroshkevich , O. Khakimova , F. Kren , A. Pricking , T. Skorodko , G. J. Wagner

The reaction pp->pppi0pi0 has been investigated at a beam energy of 1.4 GeV using the WASA-at-COSY facility. The total cross section is found to be (324 +- 21_systematic +- 58_normalization) mub. In order to to study the production…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-28 P. Adlarson , C. Adolph , W. Augustyniak , M. Bashkanov , T. Bednarski , F. S. Bergmann , M. Berłowski , H. Bhatt , K. --T. Brinkmann , M. Büscher , H. Calén , H. Clement , D. Coderre , E. Czerwiński , E. Doroshkevich , R. Engels , W. Erven , W. Eyrich , P. Fedorets , K. Föhl , K. Fransson , F. Goldenbaum , P. Goslawski , K. Grigoryevj , C. --O. Gullström , L. Heijkenskjöld , J. Heimlich , V. Hejny , F. Hinterberger , M. Hodana , B. Höistad , M. Jacewicz , M. Janusz , A. Jany , B. R. Jany , L. Jarczyk , T. Johansson , B. Kamys , G. Kemmerling , O. Khakimova , A. Khoukaz , S. Kistryn , J. Klaja , H. Kleines , B. Kłos , F. Kren , W. Krzemień , P. Kulessa , A. Kupść , K. Lalwani , B. Lorentz , H. Machner , A. Magiera , R. Maier , B. Mariański , P. Marciniewski , M. Mikirtychiants , H. --P. Morsch , P. Moskal , B. K. Nandi , S. Niedźwiecki , H. Ohm , A. Passfeld , C. Pauly , E. Perez del Rio , Y. Petukhov , N. Piskunov , P. Pluciński , P. Podkopał , A. Povtoreyko , D. Prasuhn , A. Pricking , K. Pysz , T. Rausmann , C. F. Redmer , J. Ritman , Z. Rudy , S. Sawant , S. Schadmand , A. Schmidt , T. Sefzick , V. Serdyuk , N. Shah , M. Siemaszko , T. Skorodko , M. Skurzok , J. Smyrski , V. Sopov , R. Stassen , J. Stepaniak , G. Sterzenbach , H. Stockhorst , A. Szczurek , A. Täschner , T. Tolba , A. Trzciński , R. Varma , P. Vlasov , G. J. Wagner , W. Weglorz , U. Wiedner , A. Winnemöller , M. Wolke , A. Wrońska , P. Wüstner , P. Wurm , X. Yuan , L. Yurev , J. Zabierowski , C. Zheng , M. J. Zieliński , W. Zipper , J. Złomańczuk , P. Zuprański

Mechanism of di-pion transitions $nS\to n'S\pi\pi(n=3,2; n'=2,1)$ in bottomonium and charmonium is studied with the use of the chiral string-breaking Lagrangian allowing for the emission of any number of $\pi(K,\eta),$ and not containing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu. A. Simonov

Photoproduction of two pions on nucleon and deuteron is studied for photon energies from threshold up to $E_\gamma = 1.5$ GeV. For the elementary operator an effective Lagrangean approach is used with resonance and Born contributions. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 A. Fix , H. Arenhoevel

The possibility of observation of supernarrow dibaryons, decay of which into two nucleons forbidden by the Pauli principle, produced in processes of charged pion photoproduction by polarized photons from the deuteron is analyzed. It is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Alekseev , S. N. Cherepnya , L. V. Fil'kov , V. L. Kashevarov

The first experimental results for coherent $\pi^0$-electroproduction on the deuteron, $e+d\to e+d +\pi^0$, at large momentum transfer, are reported. The experiment was performed at Jefferson Laboratory at an incident electron energy of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , L. Bimbot , S. Danagoulian , K. Gustafsson , D. Mack , H. Mrktchyan , M. P. Rekalo

The positively charged pions produced in proton-proton collisions at a beam momentum of 1640 MeV/c were measured in the forward direction with a high resolution magnetic spectrograph. The missing mass distribution shows the bound state…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 GEM collaboration , M. Abdel-Bary

We discuss a dynamical mechanism of pion production from disoriented chiral condensates (DCC). It leads to an explosive production of pions via the parametric amplification mechanism, which is similar to the reheating mechanism in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hideaki Hiro-Oka , Hisakazu Minakata

We report on baryon resonance production and decay in proton-proton collisions at a kinetic energy of $3.5$ GeV based on data measured with HADES. The exclusive channels $pp \rightarrow np\pi^{+}$ and $pp \rightarrow pp\pi^{0}$ as well as…

The two-pion production in pp-collisions has been investigated at CELSIUS in exclusive measurements from threshold up to $T_p$ = 1.36 GeV. Total and differential cross sections have been obtained for the channels $pn\pi^+\pi^0$,…

We develop a model for the $pp \to \pi^+ d$ reaction based on the $pp \to \Delta(1232) N$ transition followed by $\Delta(1232) \to \pi N'$ decay and posterior fusion of $N N'$ to give the deuteron. We show that the triangle diagram…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-28 Natsumi Ikeno , Raquel Molina , Eulogio Oset

We report the first experimental observation of the pionic fusion of two heavy ions. The 12C(12C,24Mg)pi0 and 12C(12C,24Na)pi+ cross sections have been measured to be 208 +/- 38 and 182 +/- 84 picobarns, respectively, at E_cm = 137 MeV.…

The strong interaction shift $\epsilon$ and broadening {\Gamma} in pionic deuterium have been determined in a high statistics study of the {\pi}D(3p - 1s) X-ray transition using a high-resolution crystal spectrometer. The pionic deuterium…

In order to establish links between p-wave pion production in nucleon-nucleon collisions and low energy three-nucleon scattering, an extensive programme of experiments on pion production is currently underway at COSY-ANKE. The final proton…

A dynamical coupled-channel model is presented for investigating the nucleon resonances in the meson production reactions induced by pions and photons. The model is based on an energy-independent Hamiltonian which is derived from a set of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Matsuyama , T. Sato , T. -S. H. Lee

We discuss ${\gamma}{\gamma}\to {\pi}{\pi}$ reactions, starting from the two-pion threshold up to about $\sqrt{s_{{\gamma}{\gamma}}}$ = 6 GeV. We include the dipion continuum due to pion exchange (for ${\pi}^+{\pi}^-$) and ${\rho}^\pm$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Mariola Kłusek-Gawenda , Antoni Szczurek

I concentrate in this article on the reaction--coherent pion production by neutrinos incident on nuclei. A special effort is made in order to describe the approximations entering the calculation. I conclude that the reaction is well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. A. Paschos