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The main theme of this dissertation is the study of the lattice points in a rational convex polyhedron and their encoding in terms of Barvinok's short rational functions. The first part of this thesis looks into theoretical applications of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Ruriko Yoshida

We consider generalized Dedekind sums in dimension $n$, for fixed $n$-tuple of natural numbers, defined as sum of products of values of periodic Bernoulli functions. This includes the higher dimensional Dedekind sums of Zagier and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-16 Hi-Joon Chae , Byungheup Jun , Jungyun Lee

In 1956 Hirzebruch found an explicit formula for the denominators of the Todd polynomials, which was proved later in his joint work with Atiyah. We present a new formula for the Todd polynomials in terms of the ``forgotten symmetric…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Victor M. Buchstaber , Alexander P. Veselov

We generalize certain totient functions using elementary symmetric polynomials and derive explicit product forms for the totient functions involving the second elementary symmetric sum. This work follows from the work of Toth [The Ramanujan…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Udvas Acharjee , N. Uday Kiran

We generalize recent matrix-based factorization theorems for Lambert series generating functions generating the coefficients $(f \ast 1)(n)$ for some arithmetic function $f$. Our new factorization theorems provide analogs to these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Hamed Mousavi , Maxie D. Schmidt

We encode the binomials belonging to the toric ideal $I_A$ associated with an integral $d \times n$ matrix $A$ using a short sum of rational functions as introduced by Barvinok \cite{bar,newbar}. Under the assumption that $d,n$ are fixed,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jesus De Loera , David Haws , Raymond Hemmecke , Peter Huggins , Bernd Sturmfels , Ruriko Yoshida

Macdonald superpolynomials provide a remarkably rich generalization of the usual Macdonald polynomials. The starting point of this work is the observation of a previously unnoticed stability property of the Macdonald superpolynomials when…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-10 O. Blondeau-Fournier , L. Lapointe , P. Mathieu

We introduce Macdonald polynomials indexed by $n$-tuples of partitions and characterized by certain orthogonality and triangularity relations. We prove that they can be explicitly given as products of ordinary Macdonald polynomials…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Camilo González , Luc Lapointe

This dissertation presents new results on three different themes all related to matroid polytopes. First we investigate properties of Ehrhart polynomials of matroid polytopes, independence matroid polytopes, and polymatroids. We prove that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-05-28 David C. Haws

In 2015, Guth proved that if $S$ is a collection of $n$ $g$-dimensional semi-algebraic sets in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and if $D\geq 1$ is an integer, then there is a $d$-variate polynomial $P$ of degree at most $D$ so that each connected component…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Pankaj K. Agarwal , Boris Aronov , Esther Ezra , Joshua Zahl

Monads are a popular tool for the working functional programmer to structure effectful computations. This paper presents polymonads, a generalization of monads. Polymonads give the familiar monadic bind the more general type forall a,b. L a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-06-10 Michael Hicks , Gavin Bierman , Nataliya Guts , Daan Leijen , Nikhil Swamy

This paper puts forward a new generalized polynomial dimensional decomposition (PDD), referred to as GPDD, comprising hierarchically ordered measure-consistent multivariate orthogonal polynomials in dependent random variables. Unlike the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Sharif Rahman

We investigate properties of Ehrhart polynomials for matroid polytopes, independence matroid polytopes, and polymatroids. In the first half of the paper we prove that for fixed rank their Ehrhart polynomials are computable in polynomial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Jesús A. De Loera , David C. Haws , Matthias Köppe

In arXiv:1106.4305 extended superpolynomials were introduced for the torus links T[m,mk+r], which are functions on the entire space of time variables and, at expense of reducing the topological invariance, possess additional algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , Sh. Shakirov , A. Sleptsov

We introduce elliptic weights of boxed plane partitions and prove that they give rise to a generalization of MacMahon's product formula for the number of plane partitions in a box. We then focus on the most general positive degenerations of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-19 Alexei Borodin , Vadim Gorin , Eric M. Rains

A remarkable feature of Schur functions -- the common eigenfunctions of cut-and-join operators from $W_\infty$ -- is that they factorize at the peculiar two-parametric topological locus in the space of time-variables, what is known as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-12 Ya. Kononov , A. Morozov

A great variety of fundamental optimization and counting problems arising in computer science, mathematics and physics can be reduced to one of the following computational tasks involving polynomials and set systems: given an $m$-variate…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Damian Straszak , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

Many high-dimensional uncertainty quantification problems are solved by polynomial dimensional decomposition (PDD), which represents Fourier-like series expansion in terms of random orthonormal polynomials with increasing dimensions. This…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Sharif Rahman

Let $C$ be an arithmetic circuit of $poly(n)$ size given as input that computes a polynomial $f\in\mathbb{F}[X]$, where $X=\{x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n\}$ and $\mathbb{F}$ is any field where the field arithmetic can be performed efficiently. We…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-06-03 V. Arvind , Abhranil Chatterjee , Rajit Datta , Partha Mukhopadhyay

Consider an ordinary generating function $\sum_{k=0}^{\infty}c_kx^k$, of an integer sequence of some combinatorial relevance, and assume that it admits a closed form $C(x)$. Various instances are known where the corresponding truncated sum…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Sandro Mattarei , Roberto Tauraso
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