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The partial sums of a sequence ${\mathbf x} = x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_k$ of distinct non-identity elements of a group $(G,\cdot)$ are $s_0 = id_G$ and $s_j = \prod_{i=1}^j x_i$ for $0 < j \leq k$. If the partial sums are all different then…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Simone Costa , Stefano Della Fiore , M. A. Ollis

In this work we provide a novel approach for computing the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of a square matrix. We demonstrate that each coefficient can be efficiently represented by a set of circle graphs. Thus, one can employ…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-08 Agapitos Hatzinikitas

We consider orthogonal polynomials with respect to a linear differential operator $$\mathcal{L}^{(M)}=\sum_{k=0}^{M}\rho_{k}(z)\frac{d^k}{dz^k}, $$ where $\{\rho_k\}_{k=0}^{M}$ are complex polynomials such that $deg[\rho_k]\leq k, 0\leq k…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Jorge A. Borrego-Morell

Let $r$ be a prime power and $q=r^m$. For $0\le i\le m-1$, let $f_i\in \mathbb{F}_r[x]$ be $q$-linearized and $a_i\in \mathbb{F}_q$. Assume that $z\in \mathbb{\bar{F}}_r$ satisfies the equation $\sum_{i=0}^{m-1}a_if_i(z)^{r^i}=0$, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Neranga Fernando , Xiang-dong Hou

Many combinatorial sequences (for example, the Catalan and Motzkin numbers) may be expressed as the constant term of $P(x)^k Q(x)$, for some Laurent polynomials $P(x)$ and $Q(x)$ in the variable $x$ with integer coefficients. Denoting such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-01 William Y. C. Chen , Qing-Hu Hou , Doron Zeilberger

We investigate completed interlacing of zeros for pairs of polynomial sequences that fail to interlace by exactly two points. Using a general mixed recurrence relation, we identify a quadratic polynomial whose zeros serve as the two extra…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Kerstin Jordaan , Vikash Kumar

We recast homogeneous linear recurrence sequences with fixed coefficients in terms of partial Bell polynomials, and use their properties to obtain various combinatorial identities and multifold convolution formulas. Our approach relies on a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Daniel Birmajer , Juan B. Gil , Michael D. Weiner

In this paper, we explore a variety of series involving the central binomial coefficients, highlighting their structural properties and connections to other mathematical objects. Specifically, we derive new closed-form representations and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Kunle Adegoke , Robert Frontczak , Taras Goy

The problem of finding a nonzero solution of a linear recurrence $Ly = 0$ with polynomial coefficients where $y$ has the form of a definite hypergeometric sum, related to the Inverse Creative Telescoping Problem of [14][Sec. 8], has now…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Antonio Jiménez-Pastor , Marko Petkovšek

Let $K$ be an infinite integral domain and $M_{n}(K)$ be the algebra of all $n\times n$ matrices over $K$. This paper aims for the following goals: Find a basis for the graded identities for elementary grading in $M_{n}(K)$ when the neutral…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-12-31 Luís Felipe Gonçalves Fonseca

One useful standard method to compute eigenvalues of matrix polynomials ${\bf P}(z) \in \mathbb{C}^{n\times n}[z]$ of degree at most $\ell$ in $z$ (denoted of grade $\ell$, for short) is to first transform ${\bf P}(z)$ to an equivalent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Robert M. Corless , Leili Rafiee Sevyeri , B. David Saunders

Suppose we have a Nikishin system of $p$ measures with the $k$th generating measure of the Nikishin system supported on an interval $\Delta_k\subset\er$ with $\Delta_k\cap\Delta_{k+1}=\emptyset$ for all $k$. It is well known that the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Steven Delvaux , Abey López García , Guillermo López Lagomasino

We present a certain generalization of a recent result of M. I. Cirnu on linear recurrence relations with coefficient in progressions [2]. We provide some interesting examples related to some well-known integer sequences, such as Fibonacci…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Jerico B. Bacani , Julius Fergy T. Rabago

We show that (k,m)-linear mappings, introduced by I. Chernega and A. Zagorodnyuk in [3], are particular cases of polynomials. As corollaries, we expose some apparently overlooked properties in the literature. For instance, every multilinear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-12 T. Velanga

We introduce a new family of symmetric multivariate polynomials, whose coefficients are meromorphic functions of two parameters $(q,t)$ and polynomial in a further two parameters $(u,v)$. We evaluate these polynomials explicitly as a matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Alexandr Garbali , Jan de Gier , Michael Wheeler

We consider polynomial maps described by so-called "(multivariate) linearized polynomials". These polynomials are defined using a fixed prime power, say q. Linearized polynomials have no mixed terms. Considering invertible polynomial maps…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-10-09 Joost Berson

We investigate semi-classical generalizations of the Charlier and Meixner polynomials, which are discrete orthogonal polynomials that satisfy three-term recurrence relations. It is shown that the coefficients in these recurrence relations…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-07-19 Peter A Clarkson

We investigate the problem of recovering coefficients in scalar nonlinear ordinary differential equations that can be exactly linearized. This contribution builds upon prior work by Lyakhov, Gerdt, and Michels, which focused on obtaining a…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Dmitry A. Lyakhov , Dominik L. Michels

We consider a family of nonlinear recurrences with the Laurent property. Although these recurrences are not generated by mutations in a cluster algebra, they fit within the broader framework of Laurent phenomenon algebras, as introduced…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-05-17 A. N. W. Hone , C. Ward

This paper investigates the zero distribution of a sequence of polynomials $\left\{ P_{m}(z)\right\} _{m=0}^{\infty}$ generated by the reciprocal of $1+ct+B(z)t^{2}+A(z)t^{3}$ where $c\in\mathbb{R}$ and $A(z)$, $B(z)$ are real linear…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Khang Tran , Andres Zumba