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The tropical variety of a $d$-dimensional prime ideal in a polynomial ring with complex coefficients is a pure $d$-dimensional polyhedral fan. This fan is shown to be connected in codimension one. We present algorithmic tools for computing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-16 Tristram Bogart , Anders Jensen , David Speyer , Bernd Sturmfels , Rekha Thomas

We compare two partitions of real bitangents to smooth plane quartics into sets of 4: one coming from the closures of connected components of the avoidance locus and another coming from tropical geometry. When both are defined, we use the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Hannah Markwig , Sam Payne , Kris Shaw

The purpose of this short note is to prove a formula for the Chern-Mather classes of a toric variety in terms of its orbits and the local Euler obstructions at general points of each orbit (Theorem 2). We use the general definition of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Ragni Piene

Some enumerative aspects of the fans, called generalized associahedra, introduced by S. Fomin and A. Zelevinsky in their theory of cluster algebras are considered, in relation with a bicomplex and its two spectral sequences. A precise…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Chapoton

The purpose of this paper and its sequel (Toric Stacks II) is to introduce and develop a theory of toric stacks which encompasses and extends the notions of toric stacks defined in [Laf02, BCS05, FMN10, Iwa09, Sat12, Tyo12], as well as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-19 Anton Geraschenko , Matthew Satriano

We show that a natural quotient of the projective Fraisse limit of a family that consists of finite rooted trees is the Lelek fan. Using this construction, we study properties of the Lelek fan and of its homeomorphism group. We show that…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Dana Bartosova , Aleksandra Kwiatkowska

We define and study the cyclic Bergman fan of a matroid M, which is a simplicial polyhedral fan supported on the tropical linear space T(M) of M and is amenable to computational purposes. It slightly refines the nested set structure on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-03-07 Felipe Rincón

We prove a reconstruction theorem valid for arbitrary theories in continuous (or classical) logic in a countable language, that is to say that we provide a complete bi-interpretation invariant for such theories, taking the form of an open…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Itaï Ben Yaacov

Tropical algebraic geometry is the geometry of the tropical semiring (R, min, +). The theory of total positivity is a natural generalization of the study of matrices with all minors positive. In this paper we introduce the totally positive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Speyer , Lauren K. Williams

Let A be an abelian variety defined over a number field K, the number of torsion points rational over a finite extension L is bounded polynomially in terms of the degree [L : K]. When A is isogenous to a product of simple abelian varieties…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-02 Marc Hindry , Nicolas Ratazzi

Generalizing the passage from a fan to a toric variety, we provide a combinatorial approach to construct arbitrary effective torus actions on normal, algebraic varieties. Based on the notion of a ``proper polyhedral divisor'' introduced in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-04 Klaus Altmann , Juergen Hausen , Hendrik Suess

We formulate a combinatorial version of the Intersection Hodge Conjecture for projective toric varieties. The conjecture asserts that the subspace of rational Hodge classes in the intersection cohomology $IH^*(X_\Sigma)$ is generated by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Rizwan Jahangir

It is commonly known that in Riemannian and sub-Riemannian Geometry, the metric tensor on a manifold defines a distance function. In Lorentzian Geometry, instead of a distance function it provides causal relations and the Lorentzian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-07 Irina Markina , Stephan Wojtowytsch

Via a functor from certain Lorentzian to Riemannian manifolds, we obtain a finiteness result.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Olaf Müller

This paper shows the polytopality of any finite type $\mathbf{g}$-vector fan, acyclic or not. In fact, for any finite Dynkin type $\Gamma$, we construct a universal associahedron $\mathsf{Asso}_{\mathrm{un}}(\Gamma)$ with the property that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Christophe Hohlweg , Vincent Pilaud , Salvatore Stella

We study the Hartogs extension phenomenon in noncompact almost homogeneous algebraic varieties and we prove the cohomological and weight criteria for the Hartogs phenomenon. In the case of spherical varieties, we prove a criterion for the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-11-29 S. V. Feklistov

This paper is a combinatorial and computational study of the moduli space of tropical curves of genus g, the moduli space of principally polarized tropical abelian varieties, and the tropical Torelli map. These objects were introduced…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Melody Chan

We define a Lorentzian distance function on the group of contactomorphisms of a closed contact manifold. This distance function is continuous with respect to the Hofer norm on the group of contactomorphisms defined by Shelukhin and finite…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Jakob Hedicke

A k-fan is a set of k half-lines (rays) all starting from the same point, called the origin of the fan. We discuss the partition of convex 2D regions into n (a positive integer) equal area convex pieces by fans with the following additional…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-03 R. Nandakumar

We show that the equivalence problem for three-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds requires at most the fifth covariant derivative of the curvature tensor. We prove that this bound is sharp by exhibiting a class of 3D Lorentzian manifolds…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-16 Robert Milson , Lode Wylleman