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Random fields on the sphere play a fundamental role in the natural sciences. This paper presents a simulation algorithm parenthetical to the spectral turning bands method used in Euclidean spaces, for simulating scalar- or vector-valued…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Alfredo Alegría , Xavier Emery , Christian Lantuéjoul

We introduce a new formalism and a number of new results in the context of geometric computational vision. The classical scope of the research in geometric computer vision is essentially limited to static configurations of points and lines…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-13 Michael Fryers , Jeremy Yirmeyahu Kaminski , Mina Teicher

We describe an efficient algorithm to compute a pseudotriangulation of a finite planar family of pairwise disjoint convex bodies presented by its chirotope. The design of the algorithm relies on a deepening of the theory of visibility…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-08-14 Luc Habert , Michel Pocchiola

The differential algebra on the fuzzy sphere is constructed by applying Connes' scheme. The U(1) gauge theory on the fuzzy sphere based on this differential algebra is defined. The local U(1) gauge transformation on the fuzzy sphere is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ursula Carow-Watamura , Satoshi Watamura

I present a way to visualize the concept of curved spacetime. The result is a curved surface with local coordinate systems (Minkowski Systems) living on it, giving the local directions of space and time. Relative to these systems, special…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rickard Jonsson

We developed a computer vision-based methodology to achieve precise 3D segmentation and tracking of superbubbles within magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the supernova-driven interstellar medium. Leveraging advanced 3D transformer models,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-31 Jing-Wen Chen , Alex S. Hill , Anna Ordog , Rebecca A. Booth , Mohamed S. Shehata

How does one generalize differential geometric constructs such as curvature of a manifold to the discrete world of graphs and other combinatorial structures? This problem carries significant importance for analyzing models of discrete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-27 J. F. Du Plessis , Xerxes D. Arsiwalla

The Cartesian coordinate system is the most commonly used system in computer visualization. This is due to its ease of use and processing speed. However, it is not always suitable for a given problem. Angular measures often allow us to…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Grzegorz Borowik , Michał Balicki , Michał Kasprzak , Piotr Cukier

The study of third-order statistics in large-scale structure analyses has been hampered by the increased complexity of bispectrum estimators (compared to power spectra), the large dimensionality of the data vector, and the difficulty in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-20 Lea Harscouet , Jessica A. Cowell , Julia Ereza , David Alonso , Hugo Camacho , Andrina Nicola , Anže Slosar

We have built a Sinai cube to illustrate and investigate the scaling properties that result by iterating chaotic trajectories into a well ordered system. We allow red, green and blue light to reflect off a mirrored sphere, which is…

Popular Physics · Physics 2012-09-12 Billy Scannel , Ben Van Dusen , Richard Taylor

A family of fuzzy orbifolds are generated by looking at sub-algebras of the fuzzy sphere. One of them is actually commutative and can be mapped exactly onto a lattice. The others are fuzzy approximations of S^2/Z_N where Z_N is the cyclic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Xavier Martin

We describe noncommutative geometric aspects of twisted deformations, in particular of the spheres in Connes and Landi [8] and in Connes and Dubois Violette [7], by using the differential and integral calculus on these spaces that is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paolo Aschieri , Francesco Bonechi

An efficient decoding algorithm named `divided decoder' is proposed in this paper. Divided decoding can be combined with any decoder using QR-decomposition and offers different pairs of performance and complexity. Divided decoding provides…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-01-23 In Sook Park

In this work, we develop a framework based on piecewize B\'ezier curves to plane shapes deformation and we apply it to shape optimization problems. We describe a general setting and some general result to reduce the study of a shape…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Olivier Ruatta

The heat kernel expansion can be used as a tool to obtain the effective geometric quantities in fuzzy spaces. Generalizing the efficient method presented in the previous work on the global quantities, it is applied to the effective local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Naoki Sasakura

A numerical study of the Einstein field equations, based on the 3+1 foliation of the spacetime, is presented. A pseudo-spectral technique has been employed for simulations in vacuum, within two different formalisms, namely the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-09 Claudio Meringolo , Sergio Servidio , Pierluigi Veltri

Removing the aberrations introduced by the Point Spread Function (PSF) is a fundamental aspect of astronomical image processing. The presence of noise in observed images makes deconvolution a nontrivial task that necessitates the use of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-03 Samuel Farrens , Jean-Luc Starck , Fred Maurice Ngolè Mboula

Like bisimulations, simulations and directed simulations are used for analyzing graph-based structures such as automata, labeled transition systems, linked data networks, Kripke models and interpretations in description logic. Simulations…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-12-04 Linh Anh Nguyen

Triangles are everywhere in the virtual world. The surface of nearly every graphical object is saved as a triangular mesh on a computer. Light effects and movements of virtual objects are computed on the basis of triangulations. Besides…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-07-27 Dimitris Vartziotis , Doris Bohnet

We study a generalization of constant Gauss curvature -1 surfaces in Euclidean 3-space, based on Lorentzian harmonic maps, that we call pseudospherical frontals. We analyze the singularities of these surfaces, dividing them into those of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-05 David Brander
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