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The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly impacted billions globally. It challenges public health and healthcare systems due to its rapid spread and severe respiratory effects. An effective strategy to mitigate the COVID-19 pandemic involves…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Amir Reza Takhsha , Maryam Rastgarpour , Mozhgan Naderi

Rapid and precise diagnosis of COVID-19 is one of the major challenges faced by the global community to control the spread of this overgrowing pandemic. In this paper, a hybrid neural network is proposed, named CovTANet, to provide an…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-05 Tanvir Mahmud , Md. Jahin Alam , Sakib Chowdhury , Shams Nafisa Ali , Md Maisoon Rahman , Shaikh Anowarul Fattah , Mohammad Saquib

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is one of the most destructive pandemic after millennium, forcing the world to tackle a health crisis. Automated lung infections classification using chest X-ray (CXR) images could strengthen diagnostic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-11 Jingxiong Li , Yaqi Wang , Shuai Wang , Jun Wang , Jun Liu , Qun Jin , Lingling Sun

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread globally and become a health crisis faced by humanity since first reported. Radiology imaging technologies such as computer tomography (CT) and chest X-ray imaging (CXR) are effective tools for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-05 Hongyan Xu , Dadong Wang , Arcot Sowmya

COVID-19 image analysis has mostly focused on diagnostic tasks using single timepoint scans acquired upon disease presentation or admission. We present a deep learning-based approach to predict lung infiltrate progression from serial chest…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-20 Aishik Konwer , Joseph Bae , Gagandeep Singh , Rishabh Gattu , Syed Ali , Jeremy Green , Tej Phatak , Prateek Prasanna

One of the primary clinical observations for screening the infectious by the novel coronavirus is capturing a chest x-ray image. In most of the patients, a chest x-ray contains abnormalities, such as consolidation, which are the results of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-30 Arman Haghanifar , Mahdiyar Molahasani Majdabadi , Younhee Choi , S. Deivalakshmi , Seokbum Ko

In the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic, leveraging artificial intelligence to predict disease outcomes from chest radiographic images represents a significant scientific aim. The challenge, however, lies in the scarcity of large,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-16 Filippo Ruffini , Lorenzo Tronchin , Zhuoru Wu , Wenting Chen , Paolo Soda , Linlin Shen , Valerio Guarrasi

The rapid spread of COVID-19 has necessitated efficient and accurate diagnostic methods. Computed Tomography (CT) scan images have emerged as a valuable tool for detecting the disease. In this article, we present a novel deep learning…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-15 Susmita Ghosh , Abhiroop Chatterjee

Medical diagnostic image analysis (e.g., CT scan or X-Ray) using machine learning is an efficient and accurate way to detect COVID-19 infections. However, sharing diagnostic images across medical institutions is usually not allowed due to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Weishan Zhang , Tao Zhou , Qinghua Lu , Xiao Wang , Chunsheng Zhu , Haoyun Sun , Zhipeng Wang , Sin Kit Lo , Fei-Yue Wang

In intensive care units (ICUs), patients with complex clinical conditions require vigilant monitoring and prompt interventions. Chest X-rays (CXRs) are a vital diagnostic tool, providing insights into clinical trajectories, but their…

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic continues to have a tremendous impact on patients and healthcare systems around the world. In the fight against this novel disease, there is a pressing need for rapid and effective screening…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-14 Hayden Gunraj , Linda Wang , Alexander Wong

Federated learning, which shares the weights of the neural network across clients, is gaining attention in the healthcare sector as it enables training on a large corpus of decentralized data while maintaining data privacy. For example,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-04 Sangjoon Park , Gwanghyun Kim , Jeongsol Kim , Boah Kim , Jong Chul Ye

The recent outbreak of COVID-19 has halted the whole world, bringing a devastating effect on public health, global economy, and educational systems. As the vaccine of the virus is still not available, the most effective way to combat the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-01 A. Q. M. Sazzad Sayyed , Dipayan Saha , Abdul Rakib Hossain

COVID-19, due to its accelerated spread has brought in the need to use assistive tools for faster diagnosis in addition to typical lab swab testing. Chest X-Rays for COVID cases tend to show changes in the lungs such as ground glass…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-27 Gayathiri Murugamoorthy , Naimul Khan

The use of computer-aided diagnosis in the reliable and fast detection of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has become a necessity to prevent the spread of the virus during the pandemic to ease the burden on the medical infrastructure. Chest…

Computed tomography (CT) and chest X-ray (CXR) have been the two dominant imaging modalities deployed for improved management of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Due to faster imaging, less radiation exposure, and being cost-effective…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-21 Xiao Qi , John L. Nosher , David J. Foran , Ilker Hacihaliloglu

In this paper, we present a hybrid deep learning framework named CTNet which combines convolutional neural network and transformer together for the detection of COVID-19 via 3D chest CT images. It consists of a CNN feature extractor module…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-12 Shuang Liang

Importance: An artificial intelligence (AI)-based model to predict COVID-19 likelihood from chest x-ray (CXR) findings can serve as an important adjunct to accelerate immediate clinical decision making and improve clinical decision making.…

In recent years, deep neural networks are yielding better performance in image classification tasks. However, the increasing complexity of datasets and the demand for improved performance necessitate the exploration of innovative…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-02 Susmita Ghosh , Abhiroop Chatterjee

The coronavirus (COVID-19) is currently the most common contagious disease which is prevalent all over the world. The main challenge of this disease is the primary diagnosis to prevent secondary infections and its spread from one person to…