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The Kastor-Traschen metric is a time-dependent solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations with positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$ which can be used to describe an arbitrary number of charged dynamical black holes. In this paper, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Stephen Casey

The Schwarzschild spacetime metric of negative mass is well-known to contain a naked singularity. In a spacelike slice, this singularity of the metric is characterized by the property that nearby surfaces have arbitrarily small area. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-11 Hubert L. Bray , Jeffrey L. Jauregui

In this talk a previous theorem on geodesic completeness of diagonal cylindrical spacetimes will be generalized to cope with the nondiagonal case. A sufficient condition for such spacetimes to be causally geodesically complete will be given

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-14 L. Fernández-Jambrina

The complete analytical solutions of the geodesic equations in Kerr-de Sitter and Kerr-anti-de Sitter space-times are presented. They are expressed in terms of Weierstrass elliptic p, zeta, and sigma functions as well as hyperelliptic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-10 Eva Hackmann , Valeria Kagramanova , Jutta Kunz , Claus Lämmerzahl

We continue the study of time-like geodesic dynamics in exact static, axially and reflection symmetric space-times describing the fields of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by thin discs or rings. In the previous paper, the rise (and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-20 O. Semerák , P. Suková

The space of null geodesics of a spacetime carries a canonical contact structure which has proved to be key in the discussion of causality in spacetimes. However, not much progress has been made on its nature and not many explicit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Adrià Marín-Salvador

Zermelo navigation is not only a fundamental tool in Finsler geometry but also a fundamental approach to the geometrization of dynamics in physics. In this paper, we consider the Zermelo navigation problem on optical Riemannian space and,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-03 Zonghai Li , Junji Jia

This paper explores the relation between convex functions and the geometry of space-times and semi-Riemannian manifolds (an investigation initiated by Gibbons-Ishibashi). Specifically, we study geodesic connectedness. We give…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-27 Stephanie B. Alexander , William A. Karr

We have studied the null geodesics of the Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by quintessence matter. Quintessence matter is a candidate for dark energy. Here, we have done a detailed analysis of the geodesics and exact solutions are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Sharmanthie Fernando

Based on the work of Chandrasekhar [{\it The Mathematical Theory of Black Holes, Oxford Univ. Press (1992)}], we investigate the null geodesic structure of the emergent Barriola-Vilenkin spacetime in the context of {\bf k-}essence theory.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-06 Bivash Majumder , Saibal Ray , Goutam Manna

In Schwarzschild spacetime, the timelike geodesic equations, which define particle orbits, have a well-known formulation as a dynamical system in coordinates adapted to the timelike hypersurface containing the geodesic. For equatorial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-03 Stephen C. Anco , Jordan Fazio

We consider the correspondence between solutions of non-gravitational field theories formulated in Euclidean space-time and Minkowski space-time. Infinitely many "Euclidean" spaces can be obtained from M4 via a group of transformations in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Khin Maung Maung , Charles A. Hill , Michael T. Hill , George DeRise

We revisit the Taub-NUT solution of the Einstein equations without time periodicity condition, showing that the Misner string is still fully transparent for geodesics. In this case, analytic continuation can be carried out through both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-20 Gérard Clément , Dmitri Gal'tsov , Mourad Guenouche

We present the complete set of analytical solutions of the geodesic equation in the five-dimensional Myers-Perry space-time with equal rotation parameter in terms of the Weierstra{\ss}' elliptic and Weierstra{\ss}' zeta and sigma functions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Valeria Kagramanova , Stephan Reimers

We show that positivity of energy for stationary, or strongly uniformly Schwarzschildian, asymptotically flat, non-singular domains of outer communications can be proved using Galloway's null rigidity theorem.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Piotr T. Chrusciel

Let M be a Margulis spacetime whose associated complete hyperbolic surface S has compact convex core. Generalizing the correspondence between closed geodesics on M and closed geodesics on S, we establish an orbit equivalence between…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-20 William M. Goldman , Francois Labourie

We review a theorem of Gao-Wald on a kind of a gravitational "time delay" effect in null geodesically complete spacetimes under NEC and NGC, and we observe that it is not valid anymore throughout its statement, as well as a conclusion that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 Kyriakos Papadopoulos

We present a review of the two prominent singularity theorems due to Penrose and Hawking, as well as their physical interpretation. Their usage is discussed in detail for the Schwarzschild spacetime with positive and negative mass. First,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-31 Servando V. Serdio , Hernando Quevedo

The brachistochrone problem can be solved either by variational calculus or by a skillful application of the Snellius' law of refraction. This suggests the question whether also other variational problems can be solved by an analogue of the…

Popular Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

We present a simple way to produce good weights for several types of ergodic theorem including the Wiener-Wintner type multiple return time theorem and the multiple polynomial ergodic theorem. These weights are deterministic and come from…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-01 Tanja Eisner