English
Related papers

Related papers: Quantized Strings and Instantons in Holography

200 papers

The partition function of ABJM theory on the three-sphere has non-perturbative corrections due to membrane instantons in the M-theory dual. We show that the full series of membrane instanton corrections is completely determined by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Yasuyuki Hatsuda , Marcos Marino , Sanefumi Moriyama , Kazumi Okuyama

Free scalar field theory in the sector with a large number of particles can be interpreted as bosonic string theory on anti-de Sitter space of vanishing radius. Different ways of writing the field theory Hamiltonian translate to different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Adam Clark , Andreas Karch , Pavel Kovtun , Daisuke Yamada

We consider the four-point function of operators in the stress tensor multiplet of the $U(N)_k\times U(N)_{-k}$ ABJM theory, in the limit where $N$ is taken to infinity while $N/k^{5}$ is held fixed. In this limit, ABJM theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Damon J. Binder , Shai M. Chester , Silviu S. Pufu

We investigate the differential geometry of the moduli space of instantons on S^3 x S^1. Extending previous results, we show that a sigma-model with this target space can be expected to possess a large N=4 superconformal symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-23 Edward Witten

The Swampland Cobordism Conjecture predicts the existence of end-of-the-world branes for every consistent Quantum Gravity theory, and domain walls connecting the Landscape. A perturbative string worldsheet description of these objects is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-18 Edoardo Anastasi , Miguel Montero , Angel M. Uranga , Chuying Wang

We give a mathematically rigorous proof of Nekrasov's conjecture: the integration in the equivariant cohomology over the moduli spaces of instantons on $\mathbb R^4$ gives a deformation of the Seiberg-Witten prepotential for N=2 SUSY…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Hiraku Nakajima , Kota Yoshioka

We study form factors in the light-cone gauge world-sheet theory for strings in AdS_5 x S^5. We perturbatively calculate the two-particle form factor in a closed su(2) sector to one-loop in the near-plane-wave limit and to two-loops in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Thomas Klose , Tristan McLoughlin

We revisit the problem of constructing instantons on ADE orbifolds R^4/\Gamma and point out some subtle relations with the complex structure on the orbifold. We consider generalized instanton equations on R^4/\Gamma which are BPS equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-04 Tatiana A. Ivanova , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov , Richard J. Szabo

We study rank $r$ cohomological Donaldson-Thomas theory on a toric Calabi-Yau orbifold of $\mathbb{C}^4$ by a finite abelian subgroup $\mathsf\Gamma$ of $\mathsf{SU}(4)$, from the perspective of instanton counting in cohomological gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-14 Richard J. Szabo , Michelangelo Tirelli

We study N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on a Kaehler manifold with $b_2^+ \geq 3$. Adding suitable perturbations we show that the partition function of the N=4 theory is the sum of contributions from two branches: (i) instantons, (ii)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Jae-Suk Park , Bernd Schroers

The ALE partition functions of a 6d (1,0) SCFT are interesting observables which are able to detect the global structure of the SCFT. They are defined to be the equivariant partition functions of the SCFT on a background with the topology…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-16 Michele Del Zotto , Guglielmo Lockhart

When the gauge instantons on the N=2 string worldsheet are properly included in the sum over topologies, the breaking of SO(2,2) Lorentz symmetry in R^{2,2} is parametrized by a spacetime twistor containing the string coupling and theta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Warren Siegel

Zero-point fluctuations in the background of a cosmic string provide an opportunity to study the effects of topology in quantum field theory. We use a scattering theory approach to compute quantum corrections to the energy density of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-26 M. Koike , X. Laquidain , N. Graham

In recent years, there have been two independent but related developments in the study of irrelevant deformations in two dimensional quantum field theories (QFTs). The first development is the deformation of a two dimensional QFT by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-07 M. Asrat Demisē

We develop the notion of double holography in Type IIB string theory realizations of braneworld models. The Type IIB setups are based on the holographic duals of 4d BCFTs comprising 4d $\mathcal N=4$ SYM on a half space coupled to 3d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Andreas Karch , Haoyu Sun , Christoph F. Uhlemann

We review the semiclassical analysis of strings in AdS5xS5 with a focus on the relationship to the underlying integrable structures. We discuss the perturbative calculation of energies for strings with large charges, using the folded string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Tristan McLoughlin

It has been argued recently that string theory effects qualitatively modify the effective black hole geometry experienced by modes with radial momentum of order $1/\sqrt{\alpha'}$. At tree level, these $\alpha'$-effects can be explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-19 Gaston Giribet , Arash Ranjbar

We construct an Imbimbo-Mukhi type matrix model, which reproduces exactly the partition function of ${\mathbb{CP}^1}$ topological strings in the small phase space, Nekrasov's instanton counting in ${\cal{N}}=2$ gauge theory and the large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ta-Sheng Tai

We study non-invertible global symmetries in 4d quantum field theories, aiming to generalize existing discussions to theories with multiple instantons and axions, and to make the subject more accessible to particle phenomenology. Building…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-22 Sungwoo Hong , Hyungyu Kim , Sung Mook Lee , Dongmin Seo

Yang-Mills instantons in a pure Yang-Mills theory in four Euclidean space can be promoted to particle-like topological solitons in d=4+1 dimensional space-time. When coupled to Higgs fields, they transform themselves in the Higgs phase into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-13 Muneto Nitta