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The quantum Rabi model, which describes the interaction between a simplified atom and a mode of the electromagnetic field, is a cornerstone of modern quantum optics. One of the key assumptions of the model is that the `atom' is a perfect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Tabitha Doicin , Andrew D. Armour , Tommaso Tufarelli

Quantum coherent light-matter interactions have been at the forefront of scientific interest since the fundamental predictions of Einstein and the later work of Rabi. Direct observation of quantum coherent interactions entails probing the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-23 Amir Capua , Ouri Karni , Gadi Eisenstein , Johann Peter Reithmaier

We determine the Rabi oscillations for coherent and squeezed coherent states via one- and two-photon atomic transitions in two- and three-level atoms, respectively. The effect of squeezing coherent states is to reduce the large number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-07 Moorad Alexanian

The Rabi model describes the simplest nontrivial interaction between a few-level system and a bosonic mode, featuring in multiple seemingly unrelated systems of importance to quantum science and technology. While exact expressions for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-03 David H. Wu , Victor V. Albert

Increasing the number of electrons in electrostatically confined quantum dots can enable faster qubit gates. Although this has been experimentally demonstrated, a detailed quantitative understanding has been missing. Here we study one- and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-07 H. Ekmel Ercan , Christopher R. Anderson , S. N. Coppersmith , Mark Friesen , Mark F. Gyure

The multi-level system $^{55}$Mn$^{2+}$ is used to generate two pseudo-harmonic level systems, as representations of the same electronic sextuplet at different nuclear spin projections. The systems are coupled using a forbidden nuclear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-26 S. Bertaina , G. Yue , C-E Dutoit , I. Chiorescu

Two-photon Rabi splitting in a cavity-dot system provides a basis for multi-qubit coherent control in quantum photonic network. Here we report on two-photon Rabi splitting in a strongly coupled cavity-dot system. The quantum dot was grown…

We report on the excitation of single molecules via narrow zero-phonon transitions using short laser pulses. By monitoring the Stokes-shifted fluorescence, we studied the excited state population as a function of the delay time, laser…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-30 Ilja Gerhardt , Gert Wrigge , Gert Zumofen , Jaesuk Hwang , Alois Renn , Vahid Sandoghdar

We theoretically study the process of photoelectron emission of the Helium atom by a high-intensity short-wavelength laser at a resonance condition of the residual singly charged ion. Photoionization followed by strong resonance coupling in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-01-14 Song Bin Zhang , Nina Rohringer

State selective preparation and manipulation of discrete-level quantum systems such as atoms, molecules or quantum dots is a the ultimate tool for many diverse fields such as laser control of chemical reactions, atom optics, high-precision…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Duje Bonacci

We propose an efficient approach for actively controlling the Rabi oscillations in emitter-cavity hybrids based on the presence of an element with optical gain. Inspired by recent developments in parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$)-symmetry…

We present the theory of interaction between a polar vibration in a semiconductor and an electromagnetic mode of a surrounding cavity. Tuning the cavity frequency near the transverse optical phonon frequency couples the phonon-induced…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Hadley M. Lawler , Jason N. Byrd , Gavin K. Brennen

We study Rabi oscillations in a two-level system within the semiclassical approximation as an archetype test field of the Averaging Method (AM). The population transfer between the two levels is approached within the first and the second…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-14 L. Chalkopiadis , C. Simserides

Coherent Rabi oscillations between quantum states of superconducting micro-circuits have been observed in a number of experiments, albeit with a visibility which is typically much smaller than unity. Here, we show that the coherent coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Florian Meier , Daniel Loss

Superconducting qubits coupled to electric or nanomechanical resonators display effects previously studied in quantum electrodynamics (QED) and extensions thereof. Here we study a driven qubit coupled to a low-frequency tank circuit with…

We demonstrate that four-wave mixing processes in high-quality non-linear resonators can lead to Rabi-like oscillations in photon occupation numbers and second-order correlation functions, being a characteristic feature of the presence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-01 Y. Sherkunov , David M. Whittaker , Vladimir Falko

We report the observation of the vacuum Rabi splitting of a single quantum emitter by measuring its direct spontaneous emission into free space. We used a semiconductor quantum dot inside a photonic crystal nanocavity, in conjunction with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Yasutomo Ota , Ryuichi Ohta , Naoto Kumagai , Satoshi Iwamoto , Yasuhiko Arakawa

Coherent control of two-level quantum systems is typically achieved using resonant driving fields, forming the basis for qubit operations. Here, we report a mechanism for inducing complete Rabi oscillations in monochromatically driven…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-13 Baksa Kolok , András Pályi

We examine cold atomic collisions within a resonant optical cavity. The quantized cavity mode can be used to manipulate the collisions between the cold atoms, such that periodic exchange of excitations between the atoms and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. I. Kim , P. Nussenzveig

We study Rabi rotations arising in intensity-dependent photon echoes from an ensemble of self-assembled InGaAs quantum dots. To achieve a uniform distribution of intensities within the excited ensemble, we introduce flattop intensity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 S. Grisard , H. Rose , A. V. Trifonov , R. Reichhardt , D. E. Reiter , M. Reichelt , C. Schneider , M. Kamp , S. Höfling , M. Bayer , T. Meier , I. A. Akimov
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