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The dynamics of nuclear collective motion is investigated in the case of reflection-asymmetric shapes. The model is based on a new parameterization of the octupole and quadrupole degrees of freedom, valid for nuclei close to the axial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. G. Bizzeti , A. M. Bizzeti-Sona

The multipole response of nuclei at temperatures T=0-2 MeV is studied using a self-consistent finite-temperature RPA (random phase approximation) based on relativistic energy density functionals. Illustrative calculations are performed for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-26 Y. F. Niu , N. Paar , D. Vretenar , J. Meng

Adopting the fully quantal triaxial particle rotor model, the candidate chiral doublet bands in odd-$A$ nuclei $^{103}$Rh and $^{105}$Rh with $\pi g_{9/2}^{-1}\otimes\nu h^{2}_{11/2}$ configuration are studied. For the doublet bands in both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 B. Qi , S. Q. Zhang , S. Y. Wang , J. Meng , T. Koike

The high-spin states in odd-odd $^{194}$Tl nucleus have been studied by populating them using the $^{185,187}$Re($^{13}$C, xn) reactions at 75 MeV of beam energy. $\gamma-\gamma$ coincidence measurement has been performed using the INGA…

The triaxiality in nuclear low-lying states has attracted great interests for many years. Recently, the reduced transition probabilities for levels near the ground state in $^{110}$Ru have been measured and provided strong evidences for a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Z. Shi , Z. P. Li

The excitation scheme of the $^{69}$Ga ($Z = 31, N = 38$) nucleus has been studied following its population in $^{59}$Co($^{13}$C,2pn) reaction at $E_{lab} = 45, 50$ MeV, and using an array of Compton suppressed HPGe clover detectors as the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-09-19 Anil Sharma , S. Nandi , S. Samanta , S. Kundu , A. Das , S. S. Ghugre , S. S. Tiwary , I. Bala , R. P. Singh , S. Muralithar , R. Raut

We report magnetic, thermodynamic, thermal expansion, and on detailed optical experiments on the layered compound $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ focusing on the THz and sub-gap optical response across the structural phase transition from the monoclinic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-09 S. Reschke , F. Mayr , S. Widmann , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , V. Tsurkan , M. V. Eremin , Seung-Hwan Do , K. -Y. Choi , Zhe Wang , A. Loidl

The random phase approximation (RPA) for the electron correlation energy, combined with the exact-exchange energy, represents the state-of-the-art exchange-correlation functional within density-functional theory (DFT). However, the standard…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Xinguo Ren , Patrick Rinke , Alexandre Tkatchenko , Matthias Scheffler

The properties of the first-order phase transition in a set of plasma models with common feature - absence of individual correlations between charges of op-posite sign, have been studied. Predicted discontinuities in equilibrium non-uniform…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor L. Iosilevski , Alexander Yu. Chigvintsev

In order to provide a microscopic description of levels and E2 transitions in rapidly rotating nuclei with internal excitation energy up to a few MeV, use is made of a shell model which combines the cranked Nilsson mean-field and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Matsuo , T. Døssing , E. Vigezzi , R. A. Broglia , K. Yoshida

Low-energy vibrational excitations associated with the fluctuation of quadrupole deformed shapes are discussed within the frame of state-of-the-art Configuration Interaction calculations, actually performed via the Quasi-particle Vacua…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-30 Y. Tsunoda , T. Otsuka , N. Shimizu , T. Duguet , Y. Utsuno , T. Abe

A characteristic feature of collective and particle-hole excitations in neutron-rich nuclei is that many of them couple to unbound neutron in continuum single-particle orbits. The continuum random phase approximation (cRPA) is a powerful…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Teruyuki Saito , Masayuki Matsuo

We study the properties of the nuclear rotational excitations with hypothetical tetrahedral symmetry by employing the microscopic mean-field and residual-interaction Hamiltonians with angular-momentum and parity projection method; we focus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Shingo Tagami , Yoshifumi R. Shimizu , Jerzy Dudek

Spectrum and electric dipole transition rates and relative intensities in $^{152-154}$Sm, $^{156-160}$Gd, $^{160-162}$Dy are studied in the framework of the interacting boson model with s,p,d,f bosons. It is found that E1 transition data…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hua Ying Ji , Gui Lu Long , En Guang Zhao , Shu Wei Xu

Microscopic RPA calculations based on the cranked shell model are performed to investigate the quadrupole and octupole correlations for excited superdeformed bands in 190Hg, 192Hg, and 194Hg. The K=2 octupole vibrations are predicted to be…

Nuclear level density at low excitation energies is proposed as an indicator of the first order phase transitions in nuclei. The new signature, a maximum value of the level density at the critical point, appears to be sensitive to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-03 D. Bucurescu , N. V. Zamfir

While forming an ($A$+2) nucleus from a nucleus $A$ via a two-neutron transfer reaction, the constructive interference of the many possible reaction channels favors significant pairing enhancement through the continuum of the intermediate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-25 G. Singh

RPA calculations, based on the cranked shell model, are performed for superdeformed \dy\ in which five excited bands have been found recently. We show that characteristic features of the observed dynamical moments of inertia are well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Nakatsukasa , K. Matsuyanagi , S. Mizutori , W. Nazarewicz

The steady-state nucleation rate and flux of composite nucleus at the saddle point is studied by extending the theory of binary nucleation. The Fokker-Planck equation that describes the nucleation flux is derived using the Master equation…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Masao Iwamatsu

The octupole deformation of atomic nuclei is a relevant research area given its implications in the nuclear structure and fundamental physics, however, inclusion of octupole degrees of freedom in the nuclear interaction has been explored…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-11-19 Alejandro Restrepo , José P. Valencia