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Related papers: Study of afterpulsing in optical image intensifier…

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Reprocessing of X-ray pulsar radiation by the atmosphere of a companion in a binary system may result in reflected pulse radiation with a period of the pulses equal to the period of the pulsar under suitable conditions. In this paper the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 A. V. Dementyev

The single-photon avalanche photodiode(SPAD) has been widely used in research on quantum optics. The afterpulsing effect, which is an intrinsic character of SPAD, affects the system performance in most experiments and needs to be carefully…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-09-21 Fang-Xiang Wang , Wei Chen , Ya-Ping Li , De-Yong He , Chao Wang , Yun-Guang Han , Shuang Wang , Zhen-Qiang Yin , Zheng-Fu Han

The dynamics of two-dimensional electromagnetic (EM) pulses through one-dimensional photonic crystals (1DPC) has been theoretically studied. Employing the time expectation integral over the Poynting vector as the arrival time [Phys. Rev.…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Li-Gang Wang , Shi-Yao Zhu

Surface charging is a phenomenon ubiquitously observable in in-situ transmission electron microscopy of non-conducting specimens as a result of electron beam/sample interactions or optical stimuli and often limits the achievable image…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-27 Jonathan T. Weber , Sascha Schäfer

Stimulated emission of radiation has not been directly observed in astrophysical situations up to this time. Here we demonstrate that photons from pulsar B1641-45 stimulate pulses of excess 1720 MHz line emission in an interstellar OH…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Joel M. Weisberg , Simon Johnston , Baerbel Koribalski , Snezana Stanimirovic

Ionization by relativistically intense laser pulses of finite duration is considered in the framework of strong-field quantum electrodynamics. Our main focus is on the formation of ionization supercontinua. More specifically, when studying…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-07-13 K. Krajewska , J. Z. Kamiński

We investigate the effect of incoherent perturbations on atomic photoionization due to a femtosecond mid-infrared laser pulse by solving the time-dependent stochastic Schr\"odinger equation. For a weak laser pulse which causes almost no…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kamal P. Singh , Jan M. Rost

Multiphoton-ionized electrons are born into a strong light field that will determine their short-term future. By controlling the infrared beam, we enable atoms or molecules to generate extreme ultraviolet (XUV) pulses and synthesize…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-10-13 Dong Hyuk Ko , Graham G. Brown , Chunmei Zhang , P. B. Corkum

The propagation of a weak optical pulse through an atomic system in closed $\Lambda$ configuration is investigated in which the hyper fine levels are coupled by a microwave pulse. Under three photon resonance condition, it is observed that…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-12-07 Rajitha K. V. , Tarak N. Dey

Light scattering in inhomogeneous media induces wavefront distortions which pose an inherent limitation in many optical applications. Examples range from microscopy and nanosurgery to astronomy. In recent years, ongoing efforts have made…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-20 Ori Katz , Yaron Bromberg , Eran Small , Yaron Silberberg

Photoelectron energy spectra resulting by the interaction of hydrogen with two short pulses having carrier frequencies, respectively, in the range of the infrared and XUV regions have been calculated. The effects of the pulse duration and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Saverio Bivona , Giovanni Bonanno , Riccardo Burlon , Claudio Leone

We investigate fast collisions between pulsed optical beams in a linear medium with weak cubic loss that arises due to nondegenerate two-photon absorption. We introduce a perturbation method with two small parameters and use it to obtain…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-01-30 Avner Peleg , Toan T. Huynh

We present a detailed quantitative description of the recently proposed "slingshot effect" [Fiore, Fedele, De angelis 2014]. Namely, we determine a broad range of conditions under which the impact of a very short and intense laser pulse…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-09-01 Gaetano Fiore , Sergio De Nicola

We study the beaming effect of light for the case of increased-index photonic crystal (PhC) waveguides, formed through the omission of low-dielectric media in the waveguide region. We employ the finite-difference time-domain numerical…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven K. Morrison , Yuri S. Kivshar

Plasmons can be excited during photoemission and produce spectral photoelectron features that yield information on the nanoscale optical response of the probed materials. However, these so-called plasmon satellites have so far been observed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 P. A. D. Gonçalves , F. Javier García de Abajo

Attosecond photoemission or photoionization delays are a unique probe of the structure and the electronic dynamics of matter. However, spectral congestion and spatial delocalization of valence electron wave functions set fundamental limits…

Here we perform a series of time-resolved experiments where a 100 fs pump pulse is tuned between 528 nm and 555 nm, across the second indirect gap of intrinsic silicon at ~540 nm which involves electrons in a higher-lying conduction band…

Optics · Physics 2017-01-24 Fabio Novelli , Jeffrey A Davis

Interstellar scattering is known to broaden distant objects spatially and temporally. The latter aspect is difficult to analyse, unless the signals carry their own time stamps. Pulsars are so kind to do us this favour. Typically the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-26 Olaf Wucknitz

We study the ionization of atomic hydrogen in the direction of polarization due to a linearly polarized XUV pulse in the presence a strong field IR. We describe the photoelectron spectra as an interference problem in the time domain.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Ana Alicia Gramajo , Renata Della Picca , Carlos Roberto Garibotti , Diego Arbó

We use a Wigner distribution-like function based on the strong field approximation theory to obtain the time-energy distributions and the ionization time distributions of electrons ionized by an XUV pulse alone and in the presence of an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 L. Guo , Y. Jia , M. Q. Liu , X. Y. Jia , S. L. Hu , R. H. Lu , S. S. Han , J. Chen