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Ensuring the safety of vulnerable road users through accurate prediction of pedestrian crossing intention (PCI) plays a crucial role in the context of autonomous and assisted driving. Analyzing the set of observation video frames in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Hongbin Liang , Hezhe Qiao , Wei Huang , Qizhou Wang , Mingsheng Shang , Lin Chen

Cyclops, introduced in this paper, is an open research platform for everyone that wants to validate novel ideas and approaches in the area of self-driving heavy-duty vehicle platooning. The platform consists of multiple 1/14 scale…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-04 Hyeongyu Lee , Jaegeun Park , Changjin Koo , Jong-Chan Kim , Yongsoon Eun

Cycling is reported by an average of 35\% of adults at least once per week across 28 countries, and as vulnerable road users directly exposed to their surroundings, cyclists experience the street at an intensity unmatched by other modes.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-02-12 Haining Ding , Chenxi Wang , Michal Gath-Morad

Autonomous driving requires the model to perceive the environment and (re)act within a low latency for safety. While past works ignore the inevitable changes in the environment after processing, streaming perception is proposed to jointly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Jinrong Yang , Songtao Liu , Zeming Li , Xiaoping Li , Jian Sun

State-of-the-art algorithms successfully localize and recognize traffic signs over existing datasets, which are limited in terms of challenging condition type and severity. Therefore, it is not possible to estimate the performance of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-30 Dogancan Temel , Tariq Alshawi , Min-Hung Chen , Ghassan AlRegib

With rapidly increasing deployment of surveillance cameras, the reliable methods for automatically analyzing the surveillance video and recognizing special events are demanded by different practical applications. This paper proposes a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-29 Michael Ying Yang , Wentong Liao , Chun Yang , Yanpeng Cao , Bodo Rosenhahn

Scene understanding is essential for enhancing driver safety, generating human-centric explanations for Automated Vehicle (AV) decisions, and leveraging Artificial Intelligence (AI) for retrospective driving video analysis. This study…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Mohammed Elhenawy , Huthaifa I. Ashqar , Andry Rakotonirainy , Taqwa I. Alhadidi , Ahmed Jaber , Mohammad Abu Tami

In this paper, we introduce the Context-Aware Video Instance Segmentation (CAVIS), a novel framework designed to enhance instance association by integrating contextual information adjacent to each object. To efficiently extract and leverage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Seunghun Lee , Jiwan Seo , Kiljoon Han , Minwoo Choi , Sunghoon Im

This article describes an approach to detect the wearing location of smart devices worn by pedestrians and cyclists. The detection, which is based solely on the sensors of the smart devices, is important context-information which can be…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-03-07 Maarten Bieshaar

Computer vision-based accident detection through video surveillance has become a beneficial but daunting task. In this paper, a neoteric framework for detection of road accidents is proposed. The proposed framework capitalizes on Mask R-CNN…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Earnest Paul Ijjina , Dhananjai Chand , Savyasachi Gupta , Goutham K

Shoeprints are a common type of evidence found at crime scenes and are used regularly in forensic investigations. However, existing methods cannot effectively employ deep learning techniques to match noisy and occluded crime-scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Samia Shafique , Shu Kong , Charless Fowlkes

The automatic detection of pedestrian heads in crowded environments is essential for crowd analysis and management tasks, particularly in high-risk settings such as railway platforms and event entrances. These environments, characterized by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Mohamad Abubaker , Zubayda Alsadder , Hamed Abdelhaq , Maik Boltes , Ahmed Alia

Vision-based automatic counting of people has widespread applications in intelligent transportation systems, security, and logistics. However, there is currently no large-scale public dataset for benchmarking approaches on this problem.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-30 ShiJie Sun , Naveed Akhtar , HuanSheng Song , ChaoYang Zhang , JianXin Li , Ajmal Mian

Anticipating the intentions of Vulnerable Road Users (VRUs) is a critical challenge for safe autonomous driving (AD) and mobile robotics. While current research predominantly focuses on pedestrian crossing behaviors from a vehicle's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Max A. Buettner , Kanak Mazumder , Luca Koecher , Mario Finkbeiner , Sebastian Niebler , Fabian B. Flohr

As a major type of transportation equipments, bicycles, including electrical bicycles, are distributed almost everywhere in China. The accidents caused by bicycles have become a serious threat to the public safety. So bicycle detection is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-13 Yicheng Zhang , Qiang Ling

Recent advances in event-based vision suggest that these systems complement traditional cameras by providing continuous observation without frame rate limitations and a high dynamic range, making them well-suited for correspondence tasks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Yijin Li , Yichen Shen , Zhaoyang Huang , Shuo Chen , Weikang Bian , Xiaoyu Shi , Fu-Yun Wang , Keqiang Sun , Hujun Bao , Zhaopeng Cui , Guofeng Zhang , Hongsheng Li

This paper examines the problem of dynamic traffic scene classification under space-time variations in viewpoint that arise from video captured on-board a moving vehicle. Solutions to this problem are important for realization of effective…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-31 Athma Narayanan , Isht Dwivedi , Behzad Dariush

Child presence detection (CPD) is a vital technology for vehicles to prevent heat-related fatalities or injuries by detecting the presence of a child left unattended. Regulatory agencies around the world are planning to mandate CPD systems…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-15 Sakila S. Jayaweera , Beibei Wang , Wei-Hsiang Wang , K. J. Ray Liu

As a crucial robotic perception capability, visual tracking has been intensively studied recently. In the real-world scenarios, the onboard processing time of the image streams inevitably leads to a discrepancy between the tracking results…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Bowen Li , Yiming Li , Junjie Ye , Changhong Fu , Hang Zhao

Sensor-based perception on vehicles are becoming prevalent and important to enhance the road safety. Autonomous driving systems use cameras, LiDAR, and radar to detect surrounding objects, while human-driven vehicles use them to assist the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Shunsuke Aoki , Takamasa Higuchi , Onur Altintas