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Data-intensive applications in data centers, especially machine learning (ML), have made the network a bottleneck, which in turn has motivated the development of more efficient network protocols and infrastructure. For instance, remote…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Maximilian Jakob Heer , Benjamin Ramhorst , Yu Zhu , Luhao Liu , Zhiyi Hu , Jonas Dann , Gustavo Alonso

The rapid proliferation of large language models has driven the need for efficient GPU training clusters. However, it is challenging due to the frequent occurrence of training anomalies. Since existing diagnostic tools are narrowly tailored…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Weihao Cui , Ji Zhang , Han Zhao , Chao Liu , Jian Sha , Bingsheng He , Minyi Guo , Quan Chen

At the crossway of machine learning and data analysis, anomaly detection aims at identifying observations that exhibit abnormal behaviour. Be it measurement errors, disease development, severe weather, production quality default(s) (items)…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-06-06 Romain Valla , Pavlo Mozharovskyi , Florence d'Alché-Buc

Deep learning models have become the dominant approach for multivariate time series anomaly detection (MTSAD), often reporting substantial performance improvements over classical statistical methods. However, these gains are frequently…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-20 Bruna Alves , Ana Martins , Armando J. Pinho , Sónia Gouveia

To fulfill the low latency requirements of today's applications, deployment of RDMA in datacenters has become prevalent over the recent years. However, the in-order delivery requirement of RDMAs prevents them from leveraging powerful…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Sana Mahmood , Jinqi Lu , Soudeh Ghorbani

Detecting and resolving performance anomalies in Cloud services is crucial for maintaining desired performance objectives. Scaling actions triggered by an anomaly detector help achieve target latency at the cost of extra resource…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Gabriel Job Antunes Grabher , Fumio Machida , Thomas Ropars

The fast proliferation of extreme-edge applications using Deep Learning (DL) based algorithms required dedicated hardware to satisfy extreme-edge applications' latency, throughput, and precision requirements. While inference is achievable…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Yvan Tortorella , Luca Bertaccini , Davide Rossi , Luca Benini , Francesco Conti

As supercomputers continue to grow in scale and capabilities, it is becoming increasingly difficult to isolate processor and system level causes of performance degradation. Over the last several years, a significant number of performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-03-03 Hari K. Pyla , Bharath Ramesh , Calvin J. Ribbens , Srinidhi Varadarajan

With the development of Internet-of-Things (IoT), we witness the explosive growth in the number of devices with sensing, computing, and communication capabilities, along with a large amount of raw data generated at the network edge. Mobile…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-11-23 Zezu Liang , Hanbiao Chen , Yuan Liu , Fangjiong Chen

Increased connectivity and remote reprogrammability/reconfigurability features of embedded devices in current-day power systems (including interconnections between information technology -- IT -- and operational technology -- OT --…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-19 Prashanth Krishnamurthy , Ali Rasteh , Ramesh Karri , Farshad Khorrami

GPUs running deep learning (DL) workloads are frequently underutilized. Collocating multiple DL training tasks on the same GPU can improve utilization but introduces two key risks: (1) out-of-memory (OOM) crashes for newly scheduled tasks,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Ehsan Yousefzadeh-Asl-Miandoab , Florina M. Ciorba , Pınar Tözün

Network troubleshooting is still a heavily human-intensive process. To reduce the time spent by human operators in the diagnosis process, we present a system based on (i) unsupervised learning methods for detecting anomalies in the time…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-08-27 Jose M. Navarro , Alexis Huet , Dario Rossi

We present eACGM, a full-stack AI/ML system monitoring framework based on eBPF. eACGM collects real-time performance data from key hardware components, including the GPU and network communication layer, as well as from key software stacks…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Ruilin Xu , Zongxuan Xie , Pengfei Chen

Microservice architectures are increasingly used to modularize IoT applications and deploy them in distributed and heterogeneous edge computing environments. Over time, these microservice-based IoT applications are susceptible to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Duneesha Fernando , Maria A. Rodriguez , Patricia Arroba , Leila Ismail , Rajkumar Buyya

Analyzing IO performance anomalies is a crucial task in various computing environments, ranging from large-scale cloud applications to desktop applications. However, the IO stack of modern operating systems is complicated, making it hard to…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Ganguk Lee , Yeaseul Park , Jeongseob Ahn , Youngjin Kwon

As the IT industry advances, system log data becomes increasingly crucial. Many computer systems rely on log texts for management due to restricted access to source code. The need for log anomaly detection is growing, especially in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-10 Gunho No , Yukyung Lee , Hyeongwon Kang , Pilsung Kang

With increasingly sophisticated cyber-adversaries able to access a wider repertoire of mechanisms to implant malware such as ransomware, CPU/GPU keyloggers, and stealthy kernel rootkits, there is an urgent need for techniques to detect and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Farshad Khorrami , Ramesh Karri , Prashanth Krishnamurthy

In this paper, we conduct systematic measurement studies to show that the high memory bandwidth consumption of modern distributed applications can lead to a significant drop of network throughput and a large increase of tail latency in…

To assist IT service developers and operators in managing their increasingly complex service landscapes, there is a growing effort to leverage artificial intelligence in operations. To speed up troubleshooting, log anomaly detection has…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Thorsten Wittkopp , Philipp Wiesner , Odej Kao

As the modern microservice architecture for cloud applications grows in popularity, cloud services are becoming increasingly complex and more vulnerable to misconfiguration and software bugs. Traditional approaches rely on expert input to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Rohan Kumar , Jason Li , Zongshun Zhang , Syed Mohammad Qasim , Gianluca Stringhini , Ayse K. Coskun