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For a class of functions (called minimal Rad\'o functions) that arise naturally in minimal surface theory, we bound the number of interior critical points (counting multiplicity) in terms of the boundary data and the Euler characteristic of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 David Hoffman , Francisco Martín , Brian White

Clustering evaluation measures are frequently used to evaluate the performance of algorithms. However, most measures are not properly normalized and ignore some information in the inherent structure of clusterings. We model the relation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-09-05 Qiaoliang Xiang , Qi Mao , Kian Ming Chai , Hai Leong Chieu , Ivor Tsang , Zhendong Zhao

Using exact diagonalization method,we studied the ground state of the anisotropic molecular magnets and find a critical point in the transverse field,which may divide the quantum tunneling region into two different parts. Possible ways to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yongjin Jiang , Haijin Li , Ruibao Tao

The dense amalgam is an operation (introduced in arXiv:1410.4989) which to any finite collection of metrizable compacta associates canonically some new highly disconnected compact metrisable space in which embedded copies of the initial…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Mateusz Kandybo , Jacek Świątkowski

We prove a Central Limit Theorem for the Critical Points of Random Spherical Harmonics, in the High-Energy Limit. The result is a consequence of a deeper characterizations of the total number of critical points, which are shown to be…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Valentina Cammarota , Domenico Marinucci

We give explicit bounds on the intersection number between any curve on a tight multigeodesic and the two ending curves. We use this to construct all tight multigeodesics and so conclude that distances in the curve graph are computable. The…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenneth J. Shackleton

In this paper, we study asymptotic behavior arising in inverse limit spaces of dendrites. In particular, the inverse limit is constructed with a single unimodal bonding map, for which points have unique itineraries and the critical point is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-06-14 Brent Hamilton

We establish generalised fractional boundary Hardy-type inequality, in the spirit of Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality for different values of $s$ and $p$ on various domains in $\mathbb{R}^d, ~ d \geq 1$. In particular, for Lipschitz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Adimurthi , Prosenjit Roy , Vivek Sahu

Using critical point theory methods we undertake the existence and multiplicity of solutions for discrete anisotropic two-point boundary value problems.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Marek Galewski , Szymon Głąb

We study the variational behavior of the total inverse mean curvature of curves with prescribed boundary in the half-plane. We characterize the existence of critical points with prescribed area. We show that such critical points are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Julián Pozuelo , Simone Verzellesi , Giacomo Vianello

We prove a Morse index theorem for action functionals on paths that are allowed to reflect at a hypersurface (either in the interior or at the boundary of a manifold). Both fixed and periodic boundary conditions are treated.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Jared Wunsch , Mengxuan Yang , Yuzhou Zou

We present some partial results on the general infrared behavior of bulk-critical 1-d quantum systems with boundary. We investigate whether the boundary entropy, s(T), is always bounded below as the temperature T decreases towards 0, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel Friedan , Anatoly Konechny

A Morse 2-function is a generic smooth map from a manifold M of arbitrary finite dimension to a surface B. Its critical set maps to an immersed collection of cusped arcs in B. The aim of this paper is to explain exactly when it is possible…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Jonathan D. Williams

The existence of two geometrically distinct closed geodesics on an $n$-dimensional sphere $S^n$ with a non-reversible and bumpy Finsler metric was shown independently by Duan--Long [7] and the author [27]. We simplify the proof of this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Hans-Bert Rademacher

We show that the Riemann zeta function \zeta\ has only countably many self-intersections on the critical line, i.e., for all but countably many z in C the equation \zeta(1/2+it)=z has at most one solution t in R. More generally, we prove…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-02 William Banks , Victor Castillo-Garate , Luigi Fontana , Carlo Morpurgo

We prove up-to-constants bounds on the two-point function (i.e., point-to-point connection probabilities) for critical long-range percolation on the $d$-dimensional hierarchical lattice. More precisely, we prove that if we connect each pair…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Tom Hutchcroft

The spatial suppression of order parameter fluctuations in a critical media produces Critical Casimir forces acting on confining surfaces. This scenario is realized in a critical binary mixture near the demixing transition point that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-03 Oleg A. Vasilyev

Phenomenological theory of the Mott transition is presented. When the critical temperature of the Mott transition is much higher than the quantum degeneracy temperature, the transition is essentially described by the Ising universality…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada

We describe an elementary method for bounding a one-dimensional oscillatory integral in terms of an associated non-oscillatory integral. The bounds obtained are efficient in an appropriate sense and behave well under perturbations of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Michael Greenblatt

We propose a "decomposition method" to prove non-asymptotic bound for the convergence of empirical measures in various dual norms. The main point is to show that if one measures convergence in duality with sufficiently regular observables,…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Benoît Kloeckner